On http://www.askthepri...triumphant.html
they say:
"The Church Militant, Expectant and Triumphant...First, I should point out that these definitions are from medieval Roman Catholic theology...those in the church on earth are referred to as the "Church Militant." Although since the idea of holy war has fallen out of disfavor in Christianity, we might want to rethink whether that is an appropriate term. Those who have died but are in an intermediate state, which Roman Catholics term Purgatory, are the "Church Expectant." Those who are in paradise witih God already (which would be the saints in Roman Catholic terms) are the "Church Triumphant."
According to http://en.wikipedia....urch_triumphant
The Protestants kept the Roman Catholic concepts of the Church Militant and the Church Triumphant, but dropped the Catholic Church Expectant, which involves Purgatory. The site above says "In the Protestant understanding, there is only a two-fold division: the church militant and the church triumphant...The Church Militant includes all Christian denominations, such as Methodists, Presbyterians, Baptists, Congregationalists, Episcopalians, among many others. In the same fashion, it defines the Church Triumphant as "in heaven, and consists of those who have washed their robes and made them immaculate and pure in the blood of the Lamb."
But a look in Strong's Exhaustive Concordance shows there is no "Church Militant" or "Church Triumphant" anywhere in scripture. Paul in II Corinthians 2: 14 uses triumph in saying "Now thanks be unto God, which always causeth us to triumph in Christ..." But "Church Triumphant" is never used in the Bible as a metaphor. To use the metaphor of the "Church Militant" is too suggestive of killing and destruction. In Luke 9: 52-56 when James and John saw that a village of the Samaritans did not receive Christ they asked Christ if they could call down fire on the village, like Elijah did in II Kings 1: 10, 12. But Jesus said to them "Ye know not what manner of spirit ye are of. For the Son of Man is not come to destroy men's lives, but to save them." So much for the metaphor of the "Church Militant." The Catholics made the "Church Militant" too literal in killing and torturing faithful Christians. While being militant was sometimes acceptable under the Old Covenant, it was not acceptable under the New Covenant.
One of the reasons there is no "Church Militant" or "Church Triumphant" as metaphors in scripture is because in scripture the "church" is never used as a Body of Christ different from Israel, which would have to be Israel reborn in Jesus Christ. And in scripture church is not used to identify that Israel Paul in Romans 2: 28-29, Romans 9: 6-8 and Galatians 4: 25-25 defines as the Jew who is one inwardly, of the heart and of the spirit, who are the children of the promise as the seed of God, and that Jerusalem which is above, is free and is the mother of us all. The other Israel Paul talks about is the outward Jew in the flesh, they which are the children of the flesh, these are not the children of God, and the Jerusalem which now is and is in bondage with her children. In other words, the identity of the Christian believer is not said in scripture to be in the ekklesia, which is really a congregation. The Greek ekklesia is translated as "church." In Acts 7: 38, ekklesia is used to describe the Hebrew group in the wilderness in the Book of Exodus by Stephen, before he was stoned to death by the Pharisees and others in Jerusalem.
If the ekklesia, or congregation, is a Body of Christ different from Israel reborn in Christ, then Luke was wrong to have used ekklesia to describe the group of Hebrews in the literal wilderness.
The Roman Catholics popularized the "church" as their Body of Christ, separate from the Israel Paul defines in those three texts. In fact, the term the dispensationalists throw at anyone who does not believe in their two groups of God, the "church" and all Israel, or almost entirely physical Israel, is following "replacement theology." Replacement theology in their repertoire of theological terms denotes something very bad.
On http://www.cephas-li...gy_history.html
they say the Catholic theologian Augustine came to "...what he calls a "more satisfactory" view that the Church has replaced Israel forever." The "Church," with a capital C, is Roman Catholicism. But in the Bible church is written without a capital C. Even in the NIV, church has no capital C.
Then on http://www.thejerusa...cement-theology
they say "Welcome to the Replacement Theology column.
View our complete list of Replacement Theology Articles
Replacement theology (Supersessionism) asserts that Church is now the Israel of God and the rightful heir of all the covenant promises originally made to the Jews..." They say that replacement theology was "...made sacra sanct by the Council of Nicea in A.D. 325 and adopted as theologically correct by St. Augustine. It then became a theological axiom by the Catholic Church and, for all practical purposes, remains so today."
The problem in Catholic Replacement Theology is that the "Church," the capital C Church, the "Church Militant," is said to have replaced physical Israel.
The present day "Church," Catholic or Protestant, in America is made up of thousands of corporations under the federal Government's 501© 3) tax exempt IRS status. The "Church" has been leavened (Luke 13: 21) and has by now undergone the falling away from the truth of the Gospel of Christ in II Thessalonians 2: 3. It is a "church" now made up mostly of tares (Matthew 13: 25-30), so that the call in Revelation 18: 4 to come out of "her" is relevant.
Even many of the Calvinists who are critical of the two house theology of dispensationalism hold on to the "Church" as still being the authentic Body of Christ. For example, on http://www.mountainr.../jewsfirst.html Richard L. Pratt, Jr. of the Reformed Theological Seminary says ""It is more accurate to describe the Reformed view
on the people of God as "unity theology." In this outlook, the New Testament church is one with Israel of the Old Testament."
The Old Testament texts running from II Kings 21: 13, to Isaiah 29: 16 and finally to Jeremiah 18: 1-6 show that God remade physical Israel into Israel reborn in Jesus Christ. Jeremiah 18: 1-6 is the parable of God as the potter who made one vessel which was marred and then made another vessel out of the same lump of clay as seemed good to the potter. Physical Israel was not replaced by the "Church." It was transformed into Israel reborn in Christ. Those in Christ are in that Israel which is reborn.
The reformers, such as Luther and Calvin and those who came after them during the Reformation, should have re-thought the Catholic doctrine of the "Church," and of the "Church Militant," and dropped both as being Bodies of Christ different from Israel reborn in Christ.
they say:
"The Church Militant, Expectant and Triumphant...First, I should point out that these definitions are from medieval Roman Catholic theology...those in the church on earth are referred to as the "Church Militant." Although since the idea of holy war has fallen out of disfavor in Christianity, we might want to rethink whether that is an appropriate term. Those who have died but are in an intermediate state, which Roman Catholics term Purgatory, are the "Church Expectant." Those who are in paradise witih God already (which would be the saints in Roman Catholic terms) are the "Church Triumphant."
According to http://en.wikipedia....urch_triumphant
The Protestants kept the Roman Catholic concepts of the Church Militant and the Church Triumphant, but dropped the Catholic Church Expectant, which involves Purgatory. The site above says "In the Protestant understanding, there is only a two-fold division: the church militant and the church triumphant...The Church Militant includes all Christian denominations, such as Methodists, Presbyterians, Baptists, Congregationalists, Episcopalians, among many others. In the same fashion, it defines the Church Triumphant as "in heaven, and consists of those who have washed their robes and made them immaculate and pure in the blood of the Lamb."
But a look in Strong's Exhaustive Concordance shows there is no "Church Militant" or "Church Triumphant" anywhere in scripture. Paul in II Corinthians 2: 14 uses triumph in saying "Now thanks be unto God, which always causeth us to triumph in Christ..." But "Church Triumphant" is never used in the Bible as a metaphor. To use the metaphor of the "Church Militant" is too suggestive of killing and destruction. In Luke 9: 52-56 when James and John saw that a village of the Samaritans did not receive Christ they asked Christ if they could call down fire on the village, like Elijah did in II Kings 1: 10, 12. But Jesus said to them "Ye know not what manner of spirit ye are of. For the Son of Man is not come to destroy men's lives, but to save them." So much for the metaphor of the "Church Militant." The Catholics made the "Church Militant" too literal in killing and torturing faithful Christians. While being militant was sometimes acceptable under the Old Covenant, it was not acceptable under the New Covenant.
One of the reasons there is no "Church Militant" or "Church Triumphant" as metaphors in scripture is because in scripture the "church" is never used as a Body of Christ different from Israel, which would have to be Israel reborn in Jesus Christ. And in scripture church is not used to identify that Israel Paul in Romans 2: 28-29, Romans 9: 6-8 and Galatians 4: 25-25 defines as the Jew who is one inwardly, of the heart and of the spirit, who are the children of the promise as the seed of God, and that Jerusalem which is above, is free and is the mother of us all. The other Israel Paul talks about is the outward Jew in the flesh, they which are the children of the flesh, these are not the children of God, and the Jerusalem which now is and is in bondage with her children. In other words, the identity of the Christian believer is not said in scripture to be in the ekklesia, which is really a congregation. The Greek ekklesia is translated as "church." In Acts 7: 38, ekklesia is used to describe the Hebrew group in the wilderness in the Book of Exodus by Stephen, before he was stoned to death by the Pharisees and others in Jerusalem.
If the ekklesia, or congregation, is a Body of Christ different from Israel reborn in Christ, then Luke was wrong to have used ekklesia to describe the group of Hebrews in the literal wilderness.
The Roman Catholics popularized the "church" as their Body of Christ, separate from the Israel Paul defines in those three texts. In fact, the term the dispensationalists throw at anyone who does not believe in their two groups of God, the "church" and all Israel, or almost entirely physical Israel, is following "replacement theology." Replacement theology in their repertoire of theological terms denotes something very bad.
On http://www.cephas-li...gy_history.html
they say the Catholic theologian Augustine came to "...what he calls a "more satisfactory" view that the Church has replaced Israel forever." The "Church," with a capital C, is Roman Catholicism. But in the Bible church is written without a capital C. Even in the NIV, church has no capital C.
Then on http://www.thejerusa...cement-theology
they say "Welcome to the Replacement Theology column.
View our complete list of Replacement Theology Articles
Replacement theology (Supersessionism) asserts that Church is now the Israel of God and the rightful heir of all the covenant promises originally made to the Jews..." They say that replacement theology was "...made sacra sanct by the Council of Nicea in A.D. 325 and adopted as theologically correct by St. Augustine. It then became a theological axiom by the Catholic Church and, for all practical purposes, remains so today."
The problem in Catholic Replacement Theology is that the "Church," the capital C Church, the "Church Militant," is said to have replaced physical Israel.
The present day "Church," Catholic or Protestant, in America is made up of thousands of corporations under the federal Government's 501© 3) tax exempt IRS status. The "Church" has been leavened (Luke 13: 21) and has by now undergone the falling away from the truth of the Gospel of Christ in II Thessalonians 2: 3. It is a "church" now made up mostly of tares (Matthew 13: 25-30), so that the call in Revelation 18: 4 to come out of "her" is relevant.
Even many of the Calvinists who are critical of the two house theology of dispensationalism hold on to the "Church" as still being the authentic Body of Christ. For example, on http://www.mountainr.../jewsfirst.html Richard L. Pratt, Jr. of the Reformed Theological Seminary says ""It is more accurate to describe the Reformed view
on the people of God as "unity theology." In this outlook, the New Testament church is one with Israel of the Old Testament."
The Old Testament texts running from II Kings 21: 13, to Isaiah 29: 16 and finally to Jeremiah 18: 1-6 show that God remade physical Israel into Israel reborn in Jesus Christ. Jeremiah 18: 1-6 is the parable of God as the potter who made one vessel which was marred and then made another vessel out of the same lump of clay as seemed good to the potter. Physical Israel was not replaced by the "Church." It was transformed into Israel reborn in Christ. Those in Christ are in that Israel which is reborn.
The reformers, such as Luther and Calvin and those who came after them during the Reformation, should have re-thought the Catholic doctrine of the "Church," and of the "Church Militant," and dropped both as being Bodies of Christ different from Israel reborn in Christ.