"3:39 And by him all that believe are justified from all things, from which ye could not be justified by the law of Moses."Acts 13:39)
This is in context to how we cannot be justified by the Law of Moses.
Christians are not under the 613 Laws of Moses as a whole or package deal.
In regards to being justified of all things: Well, I believe this is in context to how we are forgiven of our past sins (See: Acts of the Apostles 13:38).
You said:"4:1 What shall we say then that Abraham our father, as pertaining to the flesh, hath found?
4:2 For if Abraham were justified by works, he hath whereof to glory; but not before God.
4:3 For what saith the scripture? Abraham believed God, and it was counted unto him for righteousness.
4:4 Now to him that worketh is the reward not reckoned of grace, but of debt.
4:5 But to him that worketh not, but believeth on him that justifieth the ungodly, his faith is counted for righteousness.
4:6 Even as David also describeth the blessedness of the man, unto whom God imputeth righteousness without works."(Romans 4:1-6 KJV)
Paul is fighting against the heresy of Circumcision Salvationism (Acts of the Apostles 15:1, Galatians 5:2, Romans 3:1).
This was the heresy that you had to first be circumcised to be initially saved (Which runs contrary to being Initially Saved by God's grace through faith without works).
We even see circumcision brought up in Romans 4:9-12.
The concern here seems to be the order.
In the time of Abraham (and not our time): Belief needs to happen before circumcision (a work) (Which is a parallel to how we must first believe by faith without works in our Initial Salvation and how that then will be followed by us then doing the work).
Abraham first believed the promise of God and it was accounted to him as righteousness.
But if Abraham believed he first had to be circumcised to be initially saved, he would be making a work or the Law the entrance gate and foundation of his faith instead of by faith (Which is compared to our Initial Salvation in Jesus by His grace).
Initial Salvation is the focus here in Romans 4.
So God can impute righteousness without works. This is in our Initial Salvation.
For Genesis 17:14 makes it clear (that at the time of Abraham and not our time): One had to be circumcised, otherwise if they were not, then they would be cut off from among their people and they would have broken God’s covenant (with the people of Abraham during that time). Granted, circumcision does not apply to us today, but back during the time of Abraham it was required after one first believed God.
You said:"6:11 And such were some of you: but ye are washed, but ye are sanctified, but ye are justified in the name of the Lord Jesus, and by the Spirit of our God."(1 Cor. 6:11 KJV) Notice he did not say by your own works in the flesh . Yes we do things in the flesh but we have to take heed to not glorify the flesh. He certainly doesn't not say here water baptism in any way is part of these works.
Yes, I believe this happens in our Initial Salvation. But Keep reading.
1 Corinthians 7:19 says,
“Circumcision is nothing, and uncircumcision is nothing, but the keeping of the commandments of God.”
Revelation 22:14-15 says,
14 “Blessed are they that do his commandments, that they may have right to the tree of life, and may enter in through the gates into the city.
15 For without are dogs, and sorcerers, and whoremongers, and murderers, and idolaters, and whosoever loveth and maketh a lie.”
Blessed are they that do his commandments, that they may have right to the tree of life. This is salvation. Keeping the commandments is doing what God tells us to do (like doing certain good works).
This is all a part of the faith because believing your whole Bible is a faith thing.
For faith comes by hearing, and hearing the Word of God (Romans 10:17).
Metaphorically speaking: Protestants cannot take scissors and cut out parts of the Bible and say they are not a part of our faith. Works is a part of our faith because God tells us that we are created unto Christ Jesus for good works and that we should walk in them (Ephesians 2:10). We have to believe this verse by faith, and not speak against it.
You said:"3:25 Whom God hath set forth to be a propitiation through faith in his blood, to declare his righteousness for the remission of sins that are past, through the forbearance of God;
3:26 To declare, I say, at this time his righteousness: that he might be just, and the justifier of him which believeth in Jesus.
3:27 Where is boasting then? It is excluded. By what law? of works? Nay: but by the law of faith.
3:28 Therefore we conclude that a man is justified by faith without the deeds of the law."(Romans 3:24-28 KJV)
Four things here.
#1. Yes, God has set forth Himself for us to be an atonement for us through our having faith in His blood.
But we also have to walk in the light as Christ is in the light in order for the blood of Jesus Christ to cleanse us from all sin, too (See: 1 John 1:7). Walking in the light is loving your brother according to the indirect wording in 1 John 2:9-11. So you have to love the brethren for the blood of Jesus to also cleanse you from all sin.
#2. Yes, we do have to believe in Jesus as a part of God being the justifier of us. But believing in Jesus is more than just a beginning faith in Jesus as our Savior. Sure it starts off that way. But to believe in Jesus involves believing everything He told us to do (With their being consequences in the afterlife by our not doing them).
#3. Romans 3:27 says boasting (the same boasting in Ephesians 2:9) is excluded when it is in reference to faith (i.e. the Law of faith). So Ephesians 2:9 cannot be in reference to works that are done in the faith but works done outside of the faith because a person is wrongfully boasting in their works in Ephesians 2:9.
#4. In regards to Romans 3:28: Well, Romans 3:1 hints at Circumcision Salvationism. So the viewpoint here is that we are first saved by God's grace and not circumcision (Which is a work). Circumcision was a part of the Law of Moses and not the Laws of Christ. So when Paul says in verse 28 that we are justified by faith without the deeds of the law he is saying that one is first saved by God's grace through faith in Jesus Christ and not by first being circumcised (Which would be the deeds of the Law, i.e. the Old Law).
Last edited: