williemac said:
This interpretaion from Gen. by the Watchtower is the result of an assumption that the passage is meant to be a comprehensive definition of mankind. The above translation proves otherwise in that it states that man became a living 'being'. The emphasis is not meant to be on the word 'became' but on the word 'living'. The point of the passage is that man came to life when God breathed into him.
To define us as being a soul is partially correct. The soul part of us is our mental identity. It in the Greek comes from "psyche". This means the mind. The soul lives in an earthen vessel. In 2Cor.5, Paul figuratively calls it a tent. In that passage he states that if this tent dies, we have another one. Here is the point. We have two bodies; a physical one a spiritual one. The soul needs a body to connect it with its envoirnment, whether here in this life or in the spirit realm after death.
Paul in that same passage said it is possible to be absent from the body. It appears to be a matter of stubbornness in hanging on to a conclusion from Gen. in order to miss the obvious things the bible says in later passages. Absent is a term that is not hard to understand. So what part of us becomes absent from our bodies? The soul. In Math.10:28, Jesus says not to fear those who can kill the body but cannot kill the soul. Again, the Watchtower puts a meaning to that which no one would come to from that sentence at face value. They simply make it fit their previous conclusion. In taking the Gen. passage so literally, they proceed to refuse to take anything else literally that conflicts with their unfortunate conclusion that the soul includes both body and mind. For example, Paul talks of the whole person being body, soul, and spirit (2Thess.5:23). So what is the spirit? From the three things mentioned in 2Cor.5, (two bodies and we who reside in them,) the spirit must be our spiritual body, the spiritual equivalent to our body of flesh.
There are two deaths in scripture. In the first one, the body dies but not the soul. And in the second one, in Gehenna (Math.10:28), BOTH are destroyed. Again, we have a word that cannot be taken any other way. Both means more than one. It means two things that are not the same thing.
2 Cor 5 usually gets taken out of context. It is actually speaking of the first resurrection.
Notice that 1 Cor 15:50-54 and 2 Cor 5:1-10 both speak of the first resurrection, immortality and being swallowed up.
1 Cor 15:50-54 NIV I declare to you, brothers and sisters, that flesh and blood cannot inherit the kingdom of God, nor does the perishable inherit the imperishable. 51Listen, I tell you a mystery: We will not all sleep, but we will all be changed— 52in a flash, in the twinkling of an eye, at the last trumpet. For the trumpet will sound, the dead will be raised imperishable, and we will be changed. 53For the perishable must clothe itself with the imperishable, and the mortal with immortality. 54When the perishable has been clothed with the imperishable, and the mortal with immortality, then the saying that is written will come true: “Death has been swallowed up in victory.”
2 Cor 5:1-10 NIV For we know that if the earthly tent we live in is destroyed, we have a building from God, an eternal house in heaven, not built by human hands. 2Meanwhile we groan, longing to be clothed instead with our heavenly dwelling, 3because when we are clothed, we will not be found naked. 4For while we are in this tent, we groan and are burdened, because we do not wish to be unclothed but to be clothed instead with our heavenly dwelling, so that what is mortal may be swallowed up by life. 5Now the one who has fashioned us for this very purpose is God, who has given us the Spirit as a deposit, guaranteeing what is to come. 6Therefore we are always confident and know that as long as we are at home in the body we are away from the Lord. 7For we live by faith, not by sight. 8We are confident, I say, and would prefer to be away from the body and at home with the Lord. 9So we make it our goal to please him, whether we are at home in the body or away from it. 10For we must all appear before the judgment seat of Christ, so that each of us may receive what is due us for the things done while in the body, whether good or bad.
williemac said:
So this is where I actually agree with the Watchtower, that the soul is not immortal.
Only God the Father is immortal. Immortality is a gift given to us at the first resurrection.
1 Tim 6:16 NIV who alone is immortal and who lives in unapproachable light, whom no one has seen or can see. To him be honor and might forever. Amen.
williemac said:
The story of the rich man and Lazerus is also taken as nothing more than fiction by the Watchtower. They call it an illustration, what we refer to as a parable. However, all parables have in common a plausible scenario that is given to help us understand a spiritual one. There really can be a lost coin, a buried treasure. So how is it that Jesus breaks the pattern and gives a completely ficticious scenario of people alive in Hades? The answer: He doesn't. And neither is the story of the medium who brings back the prophet to speak to Saul. Samuel asks Saul why he would disturb his rest. The bible makes no attempt to invalidate this as a real event. It is only those who can't accept it because it conflicts with their doctrine, who insist this is not a real event.
If the rich man went to hellfire and his body was in the grave and his spirit was in hellfire,
then how does a spirit obtain a finger and a tongue.
Spirit means "breath" and "wind", how does breath and wind obtain these things.
Luke 16:24 NIV So he called to him, ‘Father Abraham, have pity on me and send Lazarus to dip the tip of his finger in water and cool my tongue, because I am in agony in this fire.’
- ATP