101G
Well-Known Member
The Rich Man & Lazarus
Not a Parable but a Spiritual teaching of two types of People. Their state in this life was greatly in contrast with their real character before God, which was revealed in the amazing changes of their condition at death. Let’s breakdown this Spiritual teaching one step at a time.
First, how do we know it’s a Spiritual Teaching and not a Parable? There are sign post in God word to alert us to things, and one of them is here in this teaching. The sign post to notice or the alerted of our attention is the word “Certain”. anytime one sees the term “certain” about someone or place, used by the Lord Jesus, look out a spiritual teaching is coming. scripture, Luke 16:19 "There was a certain rich man, which was clothed in purple and fine linen, and fared sumptuously every day:
Step #1. Identifying the ACTORS.
Actors #1. the Pharisees and the scribes, the religious leaders of Israel. Here is the reference
Luke 16:19 "There was a certain rich man, which was clothed in purple and fine linen, and fared sumptuously every day”
purple and fine linen?: Jeremiah 10:8 "But they are altogether brutish and foolish: the stock is a doctrine of vanities.
Jeremiah 10:9 "Silver spread into plates is brought from Tarshish, and gold from Uphaz, the work of the workman, and of the hands of the founder: blue and purple is their clothing: they are all the work of cunning men.
the religious leaders of Israel here wore fine clothing, Verses 14 and also the scribes, the previous chapter 15:1, at the start of these sayings. MEN WITHOUT FAITH, the Enemy of God.
Cunning: H2450 חָכָם chakam (chaw-kawm') adj.
wise, i.e. intelligent, skilful or artful.
[from H2449]
KJV: cunning (man), subtil, (un-), wise((hearted), man).
They had “wisdom”, but just not from above. As Jeremiah the prophet said, “cunning” men. And these Pharisees, who were also covetous, Luke 16:14 "And the Pharisees also, who were covetous, heard all these things: and they derided him.
Covetous: G5366 φιλάργυρος philarguros (fiyl-ar'-ǰ ï-ros) adj.
fond of silver (money), i.e. avaricious
What did Jeremiah also say of these “cunning” men? Jeremiah 10:9a "Silver spread into plates”
There is our first actor. Lovers of Money, as in the definition above “Covetous”, fond of sliver, as which they gave to Judas 30 pieces of. and because of their riches, they wore and ate the best. So actors #1 is the Pharisees and the scribes, the religious leaders of Israel.
Actor #2. the outcast, and undesirable, the dogs… aka the Gentiles. Here are the references.
Luke 16:20 "And there was a certain beggar named Lazarus, which was laid at his gate, full of sores,
Luke 16:21 "And desiring to be fed with the crumbs which fell from the rich man's table: moreover the dogs came and licked his sores.
The Beggar: the outcast, the poor in spirit, the dogs, the Gentiles.
The NAME, Lazarus, identifies those whom God helps, who was not his people are now his people. Those that "was" without an inheritance is now fellow citizens in the Kingdom of God.
Isaiah 66:1 "Thus saith the LORD, The heaven is my throne, and the earth is my footstool: where is the house that ye build unto me? and where is the place of my rest?
Isaiah 66:2 "For all those things hath mine hand made, and all those things have been, saith the LORD: but to this man will I look, even to him that is poor and of a contrite spirit, and trembleth at my word.
let's see it,
Matthew 15:21 "Then Jesus went thence, and departed into the coasts of Tyre and Sidon.
Matthew 15:22 "And, behold, a woman of Canaan came out of the same coasts, and cried unto him, saying, Have mercy on me, O Lord, thou Son of David; my daughter is grievously vexed with a devil.
Matthew 15:23 "But he answered her not a word. And his disciples came and besought him, saying, Send her away; for she crieth after us.
Matthew 15:24 "But he answered and said, I am not sent but unto the lost sheep of the house of Israel.
Matthew 15:25 "Then came she and worshipped him, saying, Lord, help me. (take note of this)
Matthew 15:26 "But he answered and said, It is not meet to take the children's bread, and to cast it to dogs.
Matthew 15:27 "And she said, Truth, Lord: yet the dogs eat of the crumbs which fall from their masters' table.
Matthew 15:28 "Then Jesus answered and said unto her, O woman, great is thy faith: be it unto thee even as thou wilt. And her daughter was made whole from that very hour.
The Identity of these whom God helps. Lazarus:: Eliezer: H461 אֱלִיעֶזֶר 'Eliy`ezer (el-ee-eh'-zer) n/p.
1. (meaning) God of help.
2. Eliezer, the name of a Damascene and of ten Israelites.
[from H410 and H5828]
KJV: Eliezer.
Who was this Damascene? Genesis 15:2 "And Abram said, Lord GOD, what wilt thou give me, seeing I go childless, and the steward of my house is this Eliezer of Damascus?
Genesis 15:3 "And Abram said, Behold, to me thou hast given no seed: and, lo, one born in my house is mine heir.
Hence, the person of Faith is Abraham heir in Christ, and not of the flesh.
Now at the GATE, the “Judgment of Justice”.
1 Corinthians 13:1 "Though I speak with the tongues of men and of angels, and have not charity, I am become as sounding brass, or a tinkling cymbal.
1 Corinthians 13:2 "And though I have the gift of prophecy, and understand all mysteries, and all knowledge; and though I have all faith, so that I could remove mountains, and have not charity, I am nothing.
1 Corinthians 13:3 "And though I bestow all my goods to feed the poor, and though I give my body to be burned, and have not charity, it profiteth me nothing.
Now,
James 2:13 "For he shall have judgment without mercy, that hath shewed no mercy; and mercy rejoiceth against judgment.
I suggest one read Gill’s commentary on James 2:13, it a direct reference to the spiritual teaching.
Next time we will get into the heart of the spiritual teaching as to where the rich man was and Lazarus.
Not a Parable but a Spiritual teaching of two types of People. Their state in this life was greatly in contrast with their real character before God, which was revealed in the amazing changes of their condition at death. Let’s breakdown this Spiritual teaching one step at a time.
First, how do we know it’s a Spiritual Teaching and not a Parable? There are sign post in God word to alert us to things, and one of them is here in this teaching. The sign post to notice or the alerted of our attention is the word “Certain”. anytime one sees the term “certain” about someone or place, used by the Lord Jesus, look out a spiritual teaching is coming. scripture, Luke 16:19 "There was a certain rich man, which was clothed in purple and fine linen, and fared sumptuously every day:
Step #1. Identifying the ACTORS.
Actors #1. the Pharisees and the scribes, the religious leaders of Israel. Here is the reference
Luke 16:19 "There was a certain rich man, which was clothed in purple and fine linen, and fared sumptuously every day”
purple and fine linen?: Jeremiah 10:8 "But they are altogether brutish and foolish: the stock is a doctrine of vanities.
Jeremiah 10:9 "Silver spread into plates is brought from Tarshish, and gold from Uphaz, the work of the workman, and of the hands of the founder: blue and purple is their clothing: they are all the work of cunning men.
the religious leaders of Israel here wore fine clothing, Verses 14 and also the scribes, the previous chapter 15:1, at the start of these sayings. MEN WITHOUT FAITH, the Enemy of God.
Cunning: H2450 חָכָם chakam (chaw-kawm') adj.
wise, i.e. intelligent, skilful or artful.
[from H2449]
KJV: cunning (man), subtil, (un-), wise((hearted), man).
They had “wisdom”, but just not from above. As Jeremiah the prophet said, “cunning” men. And these Pharisees, who were also covetous, Luke 16:14 "And the Pharisees also, who were covetous, heard all these things: and they derided him.
Covetous: G5366 φιλάργυρος philarguros (fiyl-ar'-ǰ ï-ros) adj.
fond of silver (money), i.e. avaricious
What did Jeremiah also say of these “cunning” men? Jeremiah 10:9a "Silver spread into plates”
There is our first actor. Lovers of Money, as in the definition above “Covetous”, fond of sliver, as which they gave to Judas 30 pieces of. and because of their riches, they wore and ate the best. So actors #1 is the Pharisees and the scribes, the religious leaders of Israel.
Actor #2. the outcast, and undesirable, the dogs… aka the Gentiles. Here are the references.
Luke 16:20 "And there was a certain beggar named Lazarus, which was laid at his gate, full of sores,
Luke 16:21 "And desiring to be fed with the crumbs which fell from the rich man's table: moreover the dogs came and licked his sores.
The Beggar: the outcast, the poor in spirit, the dogs, the Gentiles.
The NAME, Lazarus, identifies those whom God helps, who was not his people are now his people. Those that "was" without an inheritance is now fellow citizens in the Kingdom of God.
Isaiah 66:1 "Thus saith the LORD, The heaven is my throne, and the earth is my footstool: where is the house that ye build unto me? and where is the place of my rest?
Isaiah 66:2 "For all those things hath mine hand made, and all those things have been, saith the LORD: but to this man will I look, even to him that is poor and of a contrite spirit, and trembleth at my word.
let's see it,
Matthew 15:21 "Then Jesus went thence, and departed into the coasts of Tyre and Sidon.
Matthew 15:22 "And, behold, a woman of Canaan came out of the same coasts, and cried unto him, saying, Have mercy on me, O Lord, thou Son of David; my daughter is grievously vexed with a devil.
Matthew 15:23 "But he answered her not a word. And his disciples came and besought him, saying, Send her away; for she crieth after us.
Matthew 15:24 "But he answered and said, I am not sent but unto the lost sheep of the house of Israel.
Matthew 15:25 "Then came she and worshipped him, saying, Lord, help me. (take note of this)
Matthew 15:26 "But he answered and said, It is not meet to take the children's bread, and to cast it to dogs.
Matthew 15:27 "And she said, Truth, Lord: yet the dogs eat of the crumbs which fall from their masters' table.
Matthew 15:28 "Then Jesus answered and said unto her, O woman, great is thy faith: be it unto thee even as thou wilt. And her daughter was made whole from that very hour.
The Identity of these whom God helps. Lazarus:: Eliezer: H461 אֱלִיעֶזֶר 'Eliy`ezer (el-ee-eh'-zer) n/p.
1. (meaning) God of help.
2. Eliezer, the name of a Damascene and of ten Israelites.
[from H410 and H5828]
KJV: Eliezer.
Who was this Damascene? Genesis 15:2 "And Abram said, Lord GOD, what wilt thou give me, seeing I go childless, and the steward of my house is this Eliezer of Damascus?
Genesis 15:3 "And Abram said, Behold, to me thou hast given no seed: and, lo, one born in my house is mine heir.
Hence, the person of Faith is Abraham heir in Christ, and not of the flesh.
Now at the GATE, the “Judgment of Justice”.
1 Corinthians 13:1 "Though I speak with the tongues of men and of angels, and have not charity, I am become as sounding brass, or a tinkling cymbal.
1 Corinthians 13:2 "And though I have the gift of prophecy, and understand all mysteries, and all knowledge; and though I have all faith, so that I could remove mountains, and have not charity, I am nothing.
1 Corinthians 13:3 "And though I bestow all my goods to feed the poor, and though I give my body to be burned, and have not charity, it profiteth me nothing.
Now,
James 2:13 "For he shall have judgment without mercy, that hath shewed no mercy; and mercy rejoiceth against judgment.
I suggest one read Gill’s commentary on James 2:13, it a direct reference to the spiritual teaching.
Next time we will get into the heart of the spiritual teaching as to where the rich man was and Lazarus.