Great questions!
I only have the answers that God gave Paul to write down for us to offer ...
- [Romans 9:14-24 NLT]
- 14 Are we saying, then, that God was unfair? Of course not! 15 For God said to Moses, "I will show mercy to anyone I choose, and I will show compassion to anyone I choose."
- 16 So it is God who decides to show mercy. We can neither choose it nor work for it.
- 17 For the Scriptures say that God told Pharaoh, "I have appointed you for the very purpose of displaying my power in you and to spread my fame throughout the earth." 18 So you see, God chooses to show mercy to some, and he chooses to harden the hearts of others so they refuse to listen.
- 19 Well then, you might say, "Why does God blame people for not responding? Haven't they simply done what he makes them do?"
- 20 No, don't say that. Who are you, a mere human being, to argue with God? Should the thing that was created say to the one who created it, "Why have you made me like this?" 21 When a potter makes jars out of clay, doesn't he have a right to use the same lump of clay to make one jar for decoration and another to throw garbage into? 22 In the same way, even though God has the right to show his anger and his power, he is very patient with those on whom his anger falls, who are destined for destruction. 23 He does this to make the riches of his glory shine even brighter on those to whom he shows mercy, who were prepared in advance for glory. 24 And we are among those whom he selected, both from the Jews and from the Gentiles.
God has the RIGHT to show mercy to anyone He wants, and the RIGHT to not show mercy.
Both those saved and those destroyed show God's Glory.
The real question is: Do you* believe that God is good?
If you* believe that God is good, then you* can trust that God's decisions will ultimately all be the right ones.
If you* are unsure about God's goodness, then you* have reason to worry about his decisions being "fair".
(* not "you" personally, but "anyone" in general)
1. I believe that God is good because I believe in the God of the bible.
I like what Jesus taught and Paul, and all the other writers of the BIBLE.
NOT what some man taught...and incorrectly at that since his views were literally UNHEARD of prior to 1,500 AD. I will keep repeating this....Christianity did not have to wait for a small group of men to DEFINE THIS CHRISTIANITY.
It was so defined BEFORE they came along.
1 John 4:8
Exodus 34:6-7
Mark 6:34
Deuteronomy 32:4
Acts 10:34-35
Romans 3:26
and many more verse....
I'm sorry to say that you only have a few and keep repeating those over and over and over....and I keep explaining them over and over....
Why not stop and explain my verses for a change?
I'm always on the defensive.
2. Those destroyed DO NOT show God's MERCY.
A God that saves some and destroys some IS NOT MERCIFUL or LOVING or JUST.
John 3:16 FOR GOD SO LOVE THE WORLD.......God loves all His creation.
3. Seems to me that YOU (singular) do not understand that God is love.
Maybe you could explain to us how a God that destroys persons PURPOSEFULLY is a God of love?
1 John 4:8
4. Romans 9:14-24
As you surely know Romans 9 to 11 was written for the nation of Israel and not meant individually. These are the only verses you can use since the rest of the N.T. shows God's love and mercy and justice.
Please see Romans 9:1 Paul is lamenting for his Jewish brethren because they will not come to Christ as a nation,,,seems that Paul has more love for the Jewish persons than God does since God is able to decide who will be saved and who will not. Paul is willing to be damned IF it would save his nation,,,which rejected Christ.
In verse 6 Paul asks if GOD FAILED in fulfilling the promises made to Israel. The reply is NO....one is not a Jew who is born a Jew. But one who has faith in God.
God blessed Jacob and not Esau because God KNEW that Esau would give up his birthright for a bowl of food. God knew this from the beginning and acted accordingly. God does not hate Esau...Jesus Himself said we are to love and not hate....this would create conflict within scripture.
verse 14 Was God being unfair? No. God can take what happens and work it to His own final plan. God always judges fairly because He knows the future,,although He does NOT create it. FOREKNOWLEDGE is NOT determinism.
verse 15 This refers to Exodus 33:19
Exodus 33:17 God tells Moses he has found grace in God's eyes. God knew Moses by name...a relational knowing...not just a simple knowing about a person.
The Lord will show grace and mercy to those that have this relationship with Him and meet HIS conditions. Just as is true to this day. God saves those that wish to be saved. Nothing has changed. God is the same...
verse 16 It's useless for us to run and work for our salvation...Our salvation cannot be willed by us based on our works...and so, as Paul surely believed...this states that we cannot be saved by works.
verse 17 Pharaoh had a hard heart anyway. God gave him over to his hard heart...see Romans 1:24
This does not take away from the fact that I DO agree that God can raise up special persons to work out His final plan...others would be Mary and Judas.
Pharaoh was also one of these persons,,,as was Moses.
verse 18 ditto
verse 19 Paul is saying that the Jewish nation cannot find fault with God because THEY rejected Him and His plan and did not accept Jesus as Messiah.
verse 20 - 23 God can use vessels of honor and vessels of dishonor to His glory.
verse 24 Not only the Jews will be called by God,,,but also the Gentiles...
God has not changed. The verses you posted need to be understood correct.
God desires that all be saved.
1 Timothy 2:4
For those interested, here is exhaustive information of chapters 9 to 11 of Romans:
BibleTrack: Bible Commentary - Romans 9, 10, 11, 12
Romans 9-11: A New View of the Doctrine of Election