Is there salvation outside the Catholic Church?

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brakelite

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Actually G,,,this is a good practice.
The CC does confirm when it believes a miracle or apparition to be legitimate.
It carefully investigates...
for instance, Lourdes in France is accepted...
Medjugorje in Bosnia is not.

There have been thousands of miracles reported in Lourdes...
the cc investigated and has stated and confirmed that about 67 are real.
How long ago was the Bosnian apparitions rejected? I have a newsletter I picked up from a Catholic vestibule with quotes from "Mary" and "testimonies" of lights and voices etc.
 

GodsGrace

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Divorced Catholics, seeking annulment and attending Mass regularly, have had their lives ravaged. They need mercy, not rules. We don't shoot our wounded. Denying them communion on assuming they are in a state of mortal sin is phariseeism, IMO, because the Church cannot say who is and who isn't. Furthermore, the rules for receiving are disciplinary, not doctrinal, and are subject to re-wording. Close pastoral supervision is a requirement for remarried to receive, and it is not for outsiders to tell the Church what the rules should be.

Circumstances have changed. The world has changed. Culture is constantly changing. The Church speaks to the times, she is not freeze dried in a 16th century mindset. "Change" is on the surface.

John 14:26 – Jesus promises that the Holy Spirit would teach the Church (the apostles and successors) all things regarding the faith. This means that the Church can teach us the right moral positions on such things as in vitro fertilization, cloning and other issues that are not addressed in the Bible. After all, these issues of morality are necessary for our salvation, and God would not leave such important issues to be decided by us sinners without His divine assistance.

John 16:12 – Jesus had many things to say but the apostles couldn’t bear them at that point. This demonstrates that the Church’s infallible doctrine develops over time. All public Revelation was completed with the death of the last apostle, but the doctrine of God’s Revelation develops as our minds and hearts are able to welcome and understand it. God teaches His children only as much as they can bear, for their own good.

John 16:13 – Jesus promises that the Spirit will “guide” the Church into all truth. Our knowledge of the truth develops as the Spirit guides the Church, and this happens over time. You insist it's change when in fact it is development, it only appears on the surface to be change. I mean doctrinal development, not changes in rubrics or customs.

Development of Catholic Doctrine: A Primer
Well E, I cannot believe that allowing persons in mortal sin to receive communion is not a change in doctrine. If that isn't I don't really know what could be.

Cardinals and Bishops all over the world are very upset over this change.

I must say that your statement above does not agree with your link which states that CHANGE is not possible, and yet YOU say it is because we need to be pastoral and not phariseeism.

I agree that something must be done...
But I also, along with MANY others, believe this will be a change in doctrine.
 

GodsGrace

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How long ago was the Bosnian apparitions rejected? I have a newsletter I picked up from a Catholic vestibule with quotes from "Mary" and "testimonies" of lights and voices etc.
I don't believe they've been rejected...
I believe they have not been confirmed, or accepted.
This has been going on for about 30 years now.
I also have actually spoken to persons that claim they saw the sun change color, or lights..have never heard about voices; but this Maria (?) woman sees Mary EVERY DAY...
It seems ridiculous to me.
 
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brakelite

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I don't believe they've been rejected...
I believe they have not been confirmed, or accepted.
This has been going on for about 30 years now.
I also have actually spoken to persons that claim they saw the sun change color, or lights..have never heard about voices; but this Maria (?) woman sees Mary EVERY DAY...
It seems ridiculous to me.
The actual quotes from this so called Mary are borderline, some would suggest ten steps over borderline, idolatrous.
 

GodsGrace

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The actual quotes from this so called Mary are borderline, some would suggest ten steps over borderline, idolatrous.
From the little I've heard that this Maria hears Mary say,,,to me it just sounds like normal statements that anyone could come up with.

I've always wondered why Mary doesn't appear to Protestants...I'm told because we don't believe in her; all the more reason! Maybe Protestantism would change its mind about all this glory given.

I respect and love the Mother of Jesus...but I do believe it goes beyond what any of the Early Fathers taught.
 
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brakelite

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From the little I've heard that this Maria hears Mary say,,,to me it just sounds like normal statements that anyone could come up with.

I've always wondered why Mary doesn't appear to Protestants...I'm told because we don't believe in her; all the more reason! Maybe Protestantism would change its mind about all this glory given.

I respect and love the Mother of Jesus...but I do believe it goes beyond what any of the Early Fathers taught.
Protestants don't reject Mary. They don't 'not believe' in her. But perhaps in reaction to the Catholic at times over exuberant adulation the Protestant world does not hold her in such respect that they could. To the Catholic mind though the protestants'attitude to Mary borders on blasphemy... And to the protestants' mind the Catholic adulation borders on idolatry. I do think there is some middle ground there somewhere.
 
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GodsGrace

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Protestants don't reject Mary. They don't 'not believe' in her. But perhaps in reaction to the Catholic at times over exuberant adulation the portage world does not hold her in such respect that they could. To the Catholic mind though the protestants'attitude to Mary borders on blasphemy... And to the protestants'attitude mind the Catholic adulation borders on idolatry. I do think there is some middle ground there somewhere.
I agree fully, but will this common ground ever be found?
I doubt Catholics want to give up their Madonna.
It's interesting that even this Pope, who is very liberal, loves to talk about Jesus' Mother.
I don't see any change in the near future.
 

epostle

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All good,
but my point was that the EARLY CHURCH FATHERS (or even the Apostolic Fathers) did not unanimously claim that infants HAD to be baptized till at least a couple of hundreds of years later --- and certainly not for the reason Augustine taught.
Then you should have no problem finding ONE ECF that opposed infant baptism. Good luck, you will need it.
If @BreadOfLife could come up with some writings of the EARLY church fathers, it would be appreciated. I've never read anything of the sort.
If the Council of Carthage of 253 A.D. (post 991)isn't enough, nothing will satisfy you.
Then there was the very awkward case in the Philippines where even am archbishop endorsed apparitions, only to have the Vatican say no later. It's a rather long article, so I won't quote it all.

The curious case of the Lipa Marian apparitions

Archbishop Arguelles ...
It’s likely the first time ever that the Vatican and a local bishop have had so much back and forth over a supposed apparition, O’Neill said.
This doesn't prove the bishop was wrong, it proves the Church is very cautious about approving everything that comes along. The Church is not going to approve something that later proves to be false. Investigations are very meticulous. It took 25 years of careful investigation to approve Fatima, the most stunning and dynamic apparition in history.
Why take that out of context like that? We can't read that about doctrines only.

John 16:13 Howbeit when he, the Spirit of truth, is come, he will guide you into all truth: for he shall not speak of himself; but whatsoever he shall hear, that shall he speak: and he will shew you things to come.

What is the Spirit hearing and then speaking to the Catholic Church? What is the Holy Spirit revealing about things to come? It seems unrealistic to me to think the Holy Spirit is guiding people in Heavenly things when they can't keep their earthly affairs in order.
Jesus never promised the Church would keep earthly affairs in order, He promised the Church would maintain doctrinal fidelity. This has nothing to do with administrative clumsiness, that you think discredits the historic institutional Church.The Bible teaches that the Church He established is infallible (teaches without error) and indefectible (it will last until the end of time). Your quote, John 16:13, proves infallibility. One either accepts this on faith, or they ignore the Bible because they haven't enough faith to believe that God would preserve His Church.
 
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epostle

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I agree fully, but will this common ground ever be found?
I doubt Catholics want to give up their Madonna.
It's interesting that even this Pope, who is very liberal, loves to talk about Jesus' Mother.
I don't see any change in the near future.
I concede. The Church has changed, but no changes have ever been made to the essence of the deposit of faith, given to us by Jesus and the Apostles.

 

GodsGrace

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Then you should have no problem finding ONE ECF that opposed infant baptism. Good luck, you will need it.
If the Council of Carthage of 253 A.D. (post 991)isn't enough, nothing will satisfy you.
This doesn't prove the bishop was wrong, it proves the Church is very cautious about approving everything that comes along. The Church is not going to approve something that later proves to be false. Investigations are very meticulous. It took 25 years of careful investigation to approve Fatima, the most stunning and dynamic apparition in history.
Jesus never promised the Church would keep earthly affairs in order, He promised the Church would maintain doctrinal fidelity. This has nothing to do with administrative clumsiness, that you think discredits the historic institutional Church.The Bible teaches that the Church He established is infallible (teaches without error) and indefectible (it will last until the end of time). Your quote, John 16:13, proves infallibility. One either accepts this on faith, or they ignore the Bible because they haven't enough faith to believe that God would preserve His Church.
You don't really understand what I'm asking.
It's OK...you're used to arguing with Protestants.
 

BreadOfLife

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I thought we'd settled that question.
Nope.
When did "settle" this??
No evidence at all. What we do know is that pagans had statues then and long before.
You're saying that there is NO evidence of 2nd century Christian imagery??
Do I need to humiliate you again by posting the proof that @epostle did in post #910??
 

BreadOfLife

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I'm not. I'm questioning the wisdom of the people who wanted that object.

You tell me now, how can such a thing happen? Too much emphasis on non-essentials and not enough on the essentials?

Many evils in this world could be prevented if we avoided temptation. If you don't want to buy candy, don't go down the candy aisle to look at the candy. If you're a gay priest, don't let the altar boy change clothes in front of you.

Take the candy example. The guy who's obese may say, "I'll just look at it." Then he gets there and says, "I'll buy a bag and take it home to look at it." When he gets home, he decides to smell it. That wouldn't hurt, would it? Then he says, "I'll eat just one piece." And before he knows what happened, he's eaten the whole bag of candy and hates himself. Moral: Avoid temptation from the get-go.

The fact is if you want statues, problems come with them.
This is complete ignorant nonsense.

The SAME can be said about those with a penchant for exposing themselves.
Should they be strapped down so that they can't remove their clothing??

Should a vain woman only be allowed to wear burlap sacks instead of fashionable clothing??

should a greedy man be locked away so he can't make money??

It's not the skin that's evil.
It's not the clothing that';s evil,
It's not the money that's evil, It is the PERSON.

Christ Himself made WINE. Is HE responsible for those who got drunk at the Wedding at Cana??
You seem to be one of those people who blames everybody else for their sins instead of looking in a mirror . . .
 

BreadOfLife

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All good,
but my point was that the EARLY CHURCH FATHERS (or even the Apostolic Fathers) did not unanimously claim that infants HAD to be baptized till at least a couple of hundreds of years later --- and certainly not for the reason Augustine taught.

If @BreadOfLife could come up with some writings of the EARLY church fathers, it would be appreciated. I've never read anything of the sort.
Really??
Augustine
taught that Infant Baptism was an APOSTOLIC practice that was handed down . . .

Augustine
"The custom of Mother Church in baptizing infants is certainly not to be scorned, nor is it to be regarded in any way as superfluous, nor is it to be believed that its tradition is anything except APOSTOLIC" (The Literal Interpretation of Genesis 10:23:39 [A.D. 408]).

As for the Early Church Fathers "NOT" unanimously agreeing on Infant Baptism until a "couple of hundreds of years later" - this simply shows that you don't understand the writings of the Early Church.

The REASON we have arguments for or against many of the thing that we do from the Early Church is because they were called into question or challenged by heretics. THIS is why the letters and sermons of the Early Church Fathers are written as rebuttals - and not simply statements of fact. This is also why the titles of the letters and homilies have names such as "Against Heresies" (Irenaeus) or "On Baptism, Against the Donatists" (Augustine). Irenaeus wrote about Infant Baptism LESS than 100 years after the Apostle John walked the earth.

The SAME is true for doctrines and dogmas, such as the Trinity. It wasn't officially defined until the FOURTH century but was believed from the beginning. It wasn't until Arius went into heresy and challenged this basic tenet of the Christian faith that it was written about so thoroughly.
 

BreadOfLife

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BreadOfLife

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I know that the early church baptized infants and why.

But you state that this was UNANIMOUSLY claimed by the ECFs to be an
Apostolic practice handed down to them...

Do you have some writing regarding this?
I don't personally know of any --- this does not mean the writings don't exist.
I've posted this at least TWICE on this thread alone.

Irenaeus
"He [Jesus] came to save all through himself; all, I say, who through him are reborn in God: INFANTS, and children, and youths, and old men. Therefore he passed through every age, becoming an INFANT for INFANTS, sanctifying infants; a child for children, sanctifying those who are of that age . . . [so that] he might be the perfect teacher in all things, perfect not only in respect to the setting forth of truth, perfect also in respect to relative age" (Against Heresies 2:22:4 [A.D. 189]).

Hippolytus
"Baptize first the CHILDREN, and if they can speak for themselves let them do so. Otherwise, let their parents or other relatives speak for them" (The APOSTOLIC Tradition 21:16 [A.D. 215]).

Origen
"Every soul that is born into flesh is soiled by the filth of wickedness and sin. . . . In the Church, baptism is given for the remission of sins, and, according to the usage of the Church, baptism is given even to INFANTS. If there were nothing in infants which required the remission of sins and nothing in them pertinent to forgiveness, the grace of baptism would seem superfluous" (Homilies on Leviticus 8:3 [A.D. 248]).

"
The Church received from the apostles the tradition of giving baptism even to INFANTS. The APOSTLES, to whom were committed the secrets of the divine sacraments, knew there are in everyone innate strains of [original] sin, which must be washed away through water and the Spirit" (Commentaries on Romans 5:9 [A.D. 248]).

Cyprian of Carthage
"As to what pertains to the case of infants: You [Fidus] said that they ought not to be baptized within the second or third day after their birth, that the old law of circumcision must be taken into consideration, and that you did not think that one should be baptized and sanctified within the eighth day after his birth. In our council it seemed to us far otherwise. No one agreed to the course which you thought should be taken. Rather, we all judge that the mercy and grace of God ought to be denied to no man born" (Letters 64:2 [A.D. 253]).

Gregory of Nazianz
"Do you have an INFANT child? Allow sin no opportunity; rather, let the INFANT be sanctified from childhood. From his most tender age let him be consecrated by the Spirit. Do you fear the seal [of baptism] because of the weakness of nature? Oh, what a pusillanimous mother and of how little faith!" (Oration on Holy Baptism 40:7 [A.D. 388]).

John Chrysostom
"You see how many are the benefits of baptism, and some think its heavenly grace consists only in the remission of sins, but we have enumerated ten honors [it bestows]! For this reason we baptize even INFANTS, though they are not defiled by [personal] sins, so that there may be given to them holiness, righteousness, adoption, inheritance, brotherhood with Christ, and that they may be his [Christ’s] members" (Baptismal Catecheses in Augustine, Against Julian 1:6:21 [A.D. 388]).

Augustine
"What the universal Church holds, not as instituted [invented] by councils but as something always held, is most correctly believed to have been handed down by apostolic authority. Since others respond for children, so that the celebration of the sacrament may be complete for them, it is certainly availing to them for their consecration, because they themselves are not able to respond" (On Baptism, Against the Donatists 4:24:31 [A.D. 400]).
"The custom of Mother Church in baptizing INFANTS is certainly not to be scorned, nor is it to be regarded in any way as superfluous, nor is it to be believed that its tradition is anything except APOSTOLIC" (The Literal Interpretation of Genesis 10:23:39 [A.D. 408]).
 

BreadOfLife

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Priests should have taught their parishioners that they should NOT pray to statues.

Some persons DID almost worship the statue.
I remember when persons would go to their favorite statue and kneel before it and pray to it, or they couldn't pray.

This is ignorance that priests allowed to continue even AFTER PERSONS COULD READ AND WRITE.
And some Protestant eat and drink too much.
Weren't they "taught" not to by their pastors??

The point is that EVERYBODY sins - even when they are taught NOT to sin.
The Catholic Church has NEVER taught anybody to "pray to" statues. This is idolatry and something that the Catholic Church has ALWAYS taught against.

Go sit in judgement of the sins of your OWN sect's people.
When they are sin-free - then come and talk to me about Catholic sinners . . .
 

Giuliano

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This doesn't prove the bishop was wrong, it proves the Church is very cautious about approving everything that comes along. The Church is not going to approve something that later proves to be false. Investigations are very meticulous. It took 25 years of careful investigation to approve Fatima, the most stunning and dynamic apparition in history.
Which goes to show the Holy Spirit is not telling bishops if such manifestations are of God or not. They have to rely on science and the like. Similarly, no one can tell if someone is a genuine saint unless there are miracles which science can't explain. Why is the Catholic Church so unsure about these things? I think I know. They wound up with egg on their faces before.
Jesus never promised the Church would keep earthly affairs in order, He promised the Church would maintain doctrinal fidelity.
What are the "things to come" in that verse? You told me the creed got added to because of heresies. That tells me the Holy Spirit wasn't steering people about "future heresies" when they were composing the creed.
This has nothing to do with administrative clumsiness, that you think discredits the historic institutional Church.The Bible teaches that the Church He established is infallible (teaches without error) and indefectible (it will last until the end of time). Your quote, John 16:13, proves infallibility. One either accepts this on faith, or they ignore the Bible because they haven't enough faith to believe that God would preserve His Church.
It says the Apostles will be guided into all truth; it doesn't say all their successors will be. And the "dogma" of "infallibility" seems to be only a few hundred years old, originating at the Vatican Council as a reaction to Protestantism.

What are the "things to come"? When I see a Pope who can tell when someone's lying to him the way Peter could, maybe I'll believe the Popes inherited Peter's mantle and that the Holy Spirit is seeing things and telling the Pope things.

I scoff at anyone who claims to know about Heavenly things while displaying naivete or ignorance about earthly things. What? God can tell him about all the deep mysteries of Heaven, but can't tell him how to govern his own house?

John 3:12 If I have told you earthly things, and ye believe not, how shall ye believe, if I tell you of heavenly things?

1 Timothy 3:2 A bishop then must be blameless, the husband of one wife, vigilant, sober, of good behaviour, given to hospitality, apt to teach;
3 Not given to wine, no striker, not greedy of filthy lucre; but patient, not a brawler, not covetous;
4 One that ruleth well his own house, having his children in subjection with all gravity;
5 (For if a man know not how to rule his own house, how shall he take care of the church of God?)
6 Not a novice, lest being lifted up with pride he fall into the condemnation of the devil.
7 Moreover he must have a good report of them which are without; lest he fall into reproach and the snare of the devil.
 
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Giuliano

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This is complete ignorant nonsense.

The SAME can be said about those with a penchant for exposing themselves.
Should they be strapped down so that they can't remove their clothing??

Should a vain woman only be allowed to wear burlap sacks instead of fashionable clothing??

should a greedy man be locked away so he can't make money??

It's not the skin that's evil.
It's not the clothing that';s evil,
It's not the money that's evil, It is the PERSON.

Christ Himself made WINE. Is HE responsible for those who got drunk at the Wedding at Cana??
You seem to be one of those people who blames everybody else for their sins instead of looking in a mirror . . .
I know what works for me. If I know something may tempt me to do something I believe is wrong, I try to avoid being around it. I think that is wise.

If someone wears daring clothes, he or she shouldn't be surprised if something flops out.

If a greedy man wants to achieve perfection, he may benefit by giving up his idol of money.

It is indeed the people who make the choices; and if people want statues, they are opting to have them as potential problems in their churches. It's certainly not the statues' fault. You're the one who wants to attribute "human qualities" to statues, saying they can educate people!
 

epostle

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Which goes to show the Holy Spirit is not telling bishops if such manifestations are of God or not. They have to rely on science and the like. Similarly, no one can tell if someone is a genuine saint unless there are miracles which science can't explain. Why is the Catholic Church so unsure about these things? I think I know. They wound up with egg on their faces before.
That doesn't disprove miracles, which has nothing to do with the current discussion. Scientists are called in to disprove fraud, yet you find fault with that. There have been many fraudulent claims, which is why the Church is so careful.
What are the "things to come" in that verse? You told me the creed got added to because of heresies. That tells me the Holy Spirit wasn't steering people about "future heresies" when they were composing the creed.
It says the Apostles will be guided into all truth; it doesn't say all their successors will be.
Then you don't know your Bible.
And the "dogma" of "infallibility" seems to be only a few hundred years old, originating at the Vatican Council as a reaction to Protestantism.
Sheer nonsense. What was DEFINED does not mean INVENTED. You posted a verse on infallibility, which proves you don't know what it means. It's like you are saying the Apostles weren't being steered by the Holy Spirit because they didn't anticipate the Arian heresy 300 years into the future.
What are the "things to come"? When I see a Pope who can tell when someone's lying to him the way Peter could, maybe I'll believe the Popes inherited Peter's mantle and that the Holy Spirit is seeing things and telling the Pope things.

I scoff at anyone who claims to know about Heavenly things while displaying naivete or ignorance about earthly things. What? God can tell him about all the deep mysteries of Heaven, but can't tell him how to govern his own house?
You just scoffed at the Church for using science (earthly things) to validate what science cannot explain. You contradict yourself. Scientists can only say that something has no explanation. AFTER THAT, the Church MAY declare a miracle, but most of time, doesn't.
The Pope is only infallible on matters of faith and morals. He is not a mind reader, a magician, nor a soothsayer. These are powers expected of the Pope by enemies, not Catholics. How the Church governs itself (ecclesiology) is huge topic. A rabbit trail.
 
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