You said:
“Works of the law” refers to the do’s and don’ts of the written code. They are works for Israel to do, which if kept, they will live by them, as no curse and judgment according to the law will fall upon them. It bounds all the children of Israel, both those who have or have not faith, even the stranger within their gates, who sojourns with them or are their servants, native born or not who are circumcised.
I already explained in one of my response post, that the matter of having or not having faith has nothing to do with what Paul is saying about the law, that it is not of faith. He is by that, telling what the law is not. He is by that making a contrast between the law that has come to the Jews and the faith that has come to the Christians in Galatia. That the former is not of faith and the latter needless to say, is. He did not say “the law is not of faith”, to make a contrast between Israel (as depending on obedience to the Law for justification) and the Christian (as depending on faith). He is contrasting law and faith, not people nor about people."
Here's what wrong with that statement. When Paul said the Law is not of faith, you're right--he is not describing whether people have faith or not. Rather, he's saying something about the effect of the Law in the end. He is saying that the Law, functioning properly, could not result in faith for Salvation.
So he was contrasting the faith of Israel, which fell short of Salvation, with the faith of Christians, whose faith does result in Salvation. At least, this is how I view these words of Paul.
We are not comparing people *today* who have faith or don't have faith, who have Salvation or not. Rather, we are comparing faith under the Law with the "faith" that Paul was talking about, which had not yet come, while the Law was still in effect.
The Law prohibited Salvation from happening yet. Once Christ had come and had done his work of redemption, "faith had come." That is, Paul was speaking of "Saving Faith," or "Faith that Saves."
<<<He is saying that the Law, functioning properly, could not result in faith for Salvation.>>>
The law was not given for the purpose of resulting in faith. At the time of Moses, at the exodus, faith had come to the children of Israel. First faith came to Moses and then to them. So they have experienced God, the story we can read in the book of Exodus. Now, regarding God’s promise to Abraham, He had for Israel a purpose, to make them a kingdom of priests and a holy nation, that all nations will be blessed through them. But Israel are a stiff-necked people. So God added the Law because of transgressions. The Law was added to resolve the issue of sin, not faith.
<<<So he was contrasting the faith of Israel, which fell short of Salvation, with the faith of Christians, whose faith does result in Salvation.>>>
Well, for me, as I said, he was not really contrasting between faiths but between the law and faith. Speaking of faith, he said justification is by faith. And he pointed to Abraham to prove the truth of that. In contrast, no one is justified by the Law. To prove the truthfulness of that he points to scriptures that says “the just shall live by faith”. He proves that further by still pointing to scriptures that speaks concerning the law which says “the man who does them shall live by them.” Now “does them” refers to the do’s and don’ts of the law, the works of the law. With that, Paul said what is evident in the negative tone, that the law is not of faith. In the positive, it goes as saying that the law is of works. That scriptures is saying that man, by observing and keeping all the works therein, will live. While that is true of the law, there is this condition that Paul pointed out pertaining to that. He said “for it is written, “Cursed
is everyone who does not continue in all things which are written in the book of the law, to do them.”
<<<The Law prohibited Salvation from happening yet.>>>
I don’t see it that way. The law never prohibited salvation, nor prohibited it from happening yet. The law is good and holy. I can’t take it as would prohibit something good as salvation nor prohibit that from happening yet, if there were people saved by God during those times. Remember, salvation is by grace through faith, as it was with Abraham.
Tong2020 said:
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I think I have addressed all that which you say here in my recent reply posts to you where you mentioned those which you say here. But let me here go over some points.
<<<What that meant was that the object of faith for eternal life had not yet come.>>>
The object of faith for eternal is the same for all time, that is, God. It is not as though it changed or that it is different with Jesus Christ.
That God is the source of all covenants is not in dispute. What I would argue with is the idea that God provided the same Salvation under the OT as under the NT. I don't believe that's true.
On the contrary, Paul said the purpose of the Law was to expose sin, and to thereby disqualify Israel and everybody from Eternal Life. The Law was thus a contradiction in terms. At the same time it produced hope in Eternal Salvation, it disqualified those who practiced it from having it.
I was not talking about covenants, nor talking about that which you’d rather argue with. What I am talking about there is faith, the object of faith. That the object of faith is the same for all time, that is, God. And it seems to me that you won’t argue against that.
Jesus said “He who believes in Me, believes not in Me but in Him who sent Me.”(John 12:44).
Paul said concerning imputed righteousness to Abraham,
“It shall be imputed to us who believe in Him who raised up Jesus our Lord from the dead (Romans 4:24).”
People under the Old Covenant were led in a system that was intended to ultimately bring Eternal Life. But until Christ came and did his work, the Law prohibited Israel from actually having it.
What was imputed to Abraham was different from what is imputed to us in the NT. In both cases, OT and NT, righteousness is imputed to us. But righteousness in the OT was not yet allowed to be viewed as "eternal righteousness," or "Salvation."
I don’t find anything in what you said there that either agrees or argue against my point that the object of faith for all time is God. I quoted those passages just for the purpose of showing you the basis of what I say about the object of faith.
<<<What was imputed to Abraham was different from what is imputed to us in the NT. In both cases, OT and NT, righteousness is imputed to us. But righteousness in the OT was not yet allowed to be viewed as "eternal righteousness," or "Salvation.">>>
Romans 4:23-24 is clear, what was imputed to Abraham is imputed to those who believe in Him who raised Jesus Christ from the dead. So, whether you believe that NT imputed righteousness is different from OT imputed righteousness, that which was imputed to Abraham is imputed to the Christians.
Tong
R1699