It's really difficult to discuss with someone who does not believe that Augustine taught the absence of free will.
He didn't. The perception of that is understandable, but he did not.
Because now I'd have to stop and paste something that proves that Augustine taught that man has no free will.
I would actually really, really like that. And would challenge you to do so.
Regardless of where you got them, you have some very wrongheaded understandings of who Augustine was and what he believed and taught. Starting with this one... "Not trained in scriptural grammar." That's laughably untrue; his chief linguistic mentors were Plato, who was Greek to the core, and Cicero, an Italian who translated the Greek Biblical texts into Latin. The fact of his spiritual journey is not a deal-breaker by any means, as we all have a story to tell about how we became a Christian and our search for Christ, some of them quite stupendous... Paul's story of his conversion is much more dramatic than Augustine's. And even as Christians, we still (regrettably, of course) sin, and many times even besettingly so. As Paul says of himself, and so it is true of us all, even now, we do the things we know we ought not to do, and we don't do the things we know we ought to do... because this "old man" is still with us. One day that will no longer be the case, but for now, the Christian life is a struggle against sin. If you're not struggling against sin at least to some degree, there's something wrong... <
smile>
Beyond all that, Augustine did not teach the absence of free will or that man did not have free will. Such would be idiotic, and Augustine definitely was not an idiot. Now, he did teach ~ as the Bible very clear in saying ~ that man is not self-existing from eternity past like God is, of course. And therefore man is not a "free agent" ~ not completely autonomous ~ as God is. God is the Creator, and we are His creatures. Since man is not autonomous ~ which is the real issue ~ then, depending on his spiritual state, the state of his heart ~ man's will is always either to do his father the devil's will or, if born again of the Spirit, to do his Father God's will... man is either dead in sin and thus a slave to unrighteousness or alive in Christ and thus a slave to righteousness... which is exactly what Paul taught in Romans 6.
We will do the Father's will ONLY if we want to.
Right, of course that's true. But we want to only
because we have been born again of the Spirit, and our Father is God, and we are in Christ; we now have this new spirit, even God's Holy Spirit, in us, and we therefore walk in this newness of heart, we walk by the Spirit, and keep in step with Him. Yes, we want to, which is an act of the (very free) will.
This is what I've been saying all along, not just to you but to other posters in other threads: THE FOCUS ON OUR WILL IS THE WRONG FOCUS. THE CENTRAL ISSUE, HERE ~ God'sGrace ~ IS NOT... I repeat... NOT THE WILL. Of course... OF COURSE... the will, humanly speaking, is ALWAYS FREE. THE CENTRAL ISSUE, AT ANY GIVEN TIME, IS NOT THE WILL, BUT
THE STATE OF THE HEART... who and what the a person is in his/her core being. This is what, at any given time in the person's life, drives his/her will. This is what God says, and should give us a rock-solid picture of what God does for us and how this comes to be regarding our (free) will:
"I will give you a new heart, and a new spirit I will put within you. And I will remove the heart of stone from your flesh and give you a heart of flesh. And I will put My Spirit within you, and cause you to walk in My statutes and be careful to obey My rules" (Ezekiel 11:19-20; 36:26-27).
Now you may say, "Oh, PinSeeker, that's the Old Testament, which is not about us today, it was only about the Israelites of old, before Jesus came." Well... <chuckles> ...in the words of the great Lee Corso... <smile> (you may not know who he is) ..."not so fast, my friend"... Paul says this, which is intimately related to what God said above to the Israelites:
"God, being rich in mercy, because of the great love with which He loved us, even when we were dead in our trespasses, made us alive together with Christ ~ by grace you have been saved ~ and raised us up with Him and seated us with Him in the heavenly places in Christ Jesus, so that in the coming ages He might show the immeasurable riches of His grace in kindness toward us in Christ Jesus. For by grace you have been saved through faith. And this is not your own doing; it is the gift of God, not a result of works, so that no one may boast. For we are His workmanship, created in Christ Jesus for good works, which God prepared beforehand, that we should walk in them" (Ephesians 2:4-10)
The fact of the matter is, unless and until God, by the working of His Holy Spirit, causes us to be born again (1 Peter 1:3) and the gives His Holy Spirit to that person, THEREBY CHANGING THAT PERSON'S
HEART, he or she will always want ~
want, which, again, is an act of the will ~ to do the will of his or her father the devil (John 6, 8, 10). But now, because we have the Spirit and He is working in our
heart, we now want to do the will of our Father God. And, therefore, we can "make our calling and election sure," as Paul says in Philippians 2:13,
because... "
for"... "it is God who works in you, both to will and to work for His good pleasure."
God give us the desire to follow Him with the indwelling of the Holy Spirit.
Yes, and I have said this many times. And Augustine, Luther, and Calvin all did, too. Right. See above.
He will not force us to follow Him.
Right; to think so is idiotic. See above. He enables us to follow Him... He actually frees us from our slavery to unrighteousness... by giving us a new spirit, even His Spirit, and then, yes, we freely do so. Right. See above.
We are free to grieve the Holy Spirit even after salvation.
Ah well that kind of depends on the sense in which you mean "free." We can, and we do grieve the Holy Spirit even after salvation, but we are surely not "free to do so" in the sense of any kind of license to sin. We are Christ's, and in this sense we are not free to sin, as if there is no consequence for sin. There's no condemnation, but there are consequences for sin. We are free in the sense of our former slavery to unrighteousness, but we are not free in the sense in the sense of our slavery to righteousness. Even the apostles call themselves bond-servants ~ slaves ~ of God.
Now. Yes, we still sin, as I said... we make poor decisions... even after we have been born again of the Holy Spirit, because the "old man," as Paul calls it, is still in us. What you say here is in that sense, and yes,
in that sense, we are "free to grieve the Holy Spirit." But again, there is therefore now no condemnation for those who are in Christ Jesus (Romans 8:1), and since God has begun a good work in us, He will bring it to completion at the day of Christ (Philippians 1:6), and through our trials, God is testing our faith, and producing steadfastness in us, which we want to have its full effect and we will ~ someday, though certainly not in this life, but in the life to come ~ be perfect and complete, lacking in nothing (James 1). Jesus is the author and perfecter/finisher of our faith (Hebrews 12:2).
If YOU are correct that God gives to us HIS will...
That's not what I have said. At all. Neither Augustine, nor Luther, nor Calvin, nor any good reformed person, has ever said this or will say it; He does not "give us His will." See above. But He does conform us, over the course of our lives, to the image of His Son; this is what we are predestined for, as Paul says in Ephesians 1:4-5).
Yeah there is no "then." The premise is wrong, so everything after your "then" follows suit. See above.
you've stated that you do NOT believe God causes us to sin (evil).
I know He doesn't. To say so would be to make God Himself capable of sin and evil, which is surely not the case.
Continued below...