Hello williemac,
Thank you for bringing this verse to my attention.
I would like to draw you back to its context, if I may.
Romans 4:10 How was it then reckoned? when he [Abraham] was in circumcision, or in uncircumcision? Not in circumcision,
but in uncircumcision. 11 And he received the sign of circumcision, a seal of the righteousness of the faith which
[he had yet] being uncircumcised: that he might be the father of all them that believe, though they be not circumcised;
that righteousness might be imputed unto them also:
12 And the father of circumcision to them who are not of the circumcision only, but who also walk in the steps
of that faith of our father Abraham, which [he had] being [yet] uncircumcised. 13 For the promise, that he should be
the heir of the world, [was] not to Abraham, or to his seed, through the law, but through the righteousness of faith.
14 For if they which are of the law [be] heirs, faith is made void, and the promise made of none effect:
15 Because the law worketh wrath: for where no law is, [there is] no transgression.
16 Therefore [it is] of faith, that [it might be] by grace; to the end the promise might be sure to all the seed;
not to that only which is of the law, but to that also which is of the faith of Abraham;
Do you see in v 16 that Paul then says 'to the end the promise might be sure to all the seed; not to that only which is of the law ....' ? He points out that Abraham was not under law, therefore no transgression was imputed to him, but he obtained righteousness by believing God's word to him, and this is the kind of faith by which Gentiles may be included in the New Covenant - believing God's word to them.
Looking back at his comment about law in 4:14, this only makes sense in the context of 4:16, if we see that the people to whom he was preaching all the time, were being asked to leave the sacrifices of the Old Covenant, for the better sacrifice of Christ.
His argument in Romans 4 is very tight, because he is showing how those who had lived under the law before Christ died, could now not count on their law-keeping for righteousness, but he was not excluding those whose only route to righteousness had been to keep the law, before Christ. At the start of the chapter he had said: 4 Now to him that worketh is the reward not reckoned of grace, but of debt.
Christ paid this debt for those who had already died under the law. Hebrews 9:15
Hi Richard,
I apologise for not noticing your post to me.
Here are the two places where Paul mentions being dead to the law:
Galatians 2:19 For I through the law am dead to the law, that I might live unto God.
Romans 7:4 Wherefore, my brethren, ye also are become dead to the law by the body of Christ;
that ye should be married to another, [even] to him who is raised from the dead, that we should bring forth fruit unto God.
.
Paul is talking about marrying, and staying married, to Christ, now.
You cannot but see that our deadness to the law is for a purpose - that of abiding in Christ to bring forth fruit to God, and, obeying God. According to
Romans 8:1, 2 [There is] therefore now no condemnation to them which are in Christ Jesus, who walk not after the flesh, but after the Spirit. For the law of the Spirit of life in Christ Jesus hath made me free from the law of sin and death.
Thus, being free to not sin, anytime you do sin, you make yourself again subject to the sanctions of the law. 1 Tim 1:9, 10 This is why repentance from each sin is required from the believer, whereas someone coming to Christ for the first time, need only declare their sinfulness per se.
This is why Paul could write in 1 Corinthians 6:9 Know ye not that the unrighteous shall not inherit the kingdom of God? Be not deceived: neither fornicators, nor idolaters, nor adulterers, nor effeminate, nor abusers of themselves with mankind, 10 Nor thieves, nor covetous, nor drunkards, nor revilers, nor extortioners, shall inherit the kingdom of God. And such were some of you, but...' because if those brethren to not abstain from those sins, they will be bringing themselves back under God's wrath over to their unrighteousness. It is not enough to repent once for sins that are past and be washed, and then return to the mire. One has to stay washed, to be clean. 1 John 1:7; Rev 7:14.
Not only James, but John also state the same truth: 1 John 1:3 And every man that hath this hope in him purifieth himself, even as he is pure. 4 Whosoever committeth sin transgresseth also the law: for sin is the transgression of the law. 5 And ye know that he was manifested to take away our sins; and in him is no sin. 6 Whosoever abideth in him sinneth not: whosoever sinneth hath not seen him, neither known him.
According to John, those calling themselves Christians who continue in sin, have neither seen Christ nor known Him.
'How are we convinced of the law as transgreessors when you know we are dead to the law and are not under the law?'
Do dead men sin?