Hi Randy,
What are your thoughts on this part?
Romans 8
5) For they that are after the flesh do mind the things of the flesh; but they that are after the Spirit the things of the Spirit.
6) For to be carnally minded is death; but to be spiritually minded is life and peace.
7) Because the carnal mind is enmity against God: for it is not subject to the law of God, neither indeed can be.
8) So then they that are in the flesh cannot please God.
This sounds to me that flesh will always go against God. If the carnal mind is God's enemy, how would that person love Him?
I look at Titus 2, I forget the verse, for the grace of God unto salvation has appeared to all men, I've heard the term prevenient grace, I think that fits. That God gives us faith, and God gives His Word, the Gospel, and we have the choice to believe or not. And if we choose to believe, that faith, the faith of Christ, becomes ours, and we are born again.
Much love!
I've oddly been a virtual Calvinist for most of my Christian life. However, there are things about Predestination that has caused me to withdraw from some of its language.
Paul seem clearly to be Predestinarian in Rom 9-11. However, when philosophy got mixed with theology, in Augustine and in Luther, the language tends to get a little obscure for me. I don't recall much about when I read Augustine, but I do feel that Luther reverted almost to a state of fatalism, as if the human will is bound and unable to respond to God.
And it is this that I'm addressing, because I was raised a Lutheran, and have had to face this issue directly. I'm no longer Lutheran, but I still have a lot of admiration for Luther. But in my understanding, his friend Melanchthon was a bit more reasonable. Luther was so focused on breaking from Catholic Works Theology that I fully understand his tendency to lump too many issues into "Justification by Faith Alone."
I believe in James' sense of Justification by the redemption of Christ alone, coupled with free human choice to repent and to embrace Christ as our justifier. In accepting Christ as our justifier we are also choosing to live by his word, and to let his word be our sole guide in life, to indwell us richly. We are born from above, relying on Christ in heaven, rather than on our own reason alone.
In saying we are sinful and carnal is not saying we cannot choose for God's word when that word presents itself to us. What Paul is saying, I believe, is that we have a sin nature and cannot, when we default to our earthly nature, do anything good. And although we have a sin nature, that sin nature does not compel us to reject anything good that is from God.
In other words, the free human will can choose to act apart from the sin nature when presented with the word of God, which speaks to every man's conscience. This is why God hated man's choice for both good and evil, because in choosing for the evil he by default reverts to an autonomous human condition, choosing for himself first, and not for God's word.
He can, however, still choose to *overcome* his selfish nature, and choose to embrace the dictates of his conscience, even though it goes against his carnal nature. As God told Cain, "You must overcome sin!"
This is a truism. When man acts out of his own independent nature, he chooses to act independent of God, proving himself to be a sinner, wanting to do sinful things. And so, Paul argues that when Man behaves according to his default carnal position, his choices are always separate from God and evil.
But this does not in the least argue against the ability of Man to choose against his selfish condition, to opt for what is right. He may choose for the right even without being saved. And he may even choose to get saved!
To summarize this more clearly, let me just say this. We can either live by earthly inspiration or by heavenly inspiration. Man is carnal and can only live by earthly inspiration if he chooses to live by that selfish nature. He naturally rejects God's voice from heaven, when he chooses to default to his selfish, earthly nature.
But the fact is, carnal men still receive God's word from heaven when they choose to obey their conscience. God wants men to do more than simply obey their conscience once in awhile. Rather, He wants them to live by His voice from heaven *all the time!* He wants them to become *heavenly creatures!*
So salvation is a matter of internalizing this heavenly voice, and not just being able to respond to that heavenly voice on occasion. Men clearly can choose to do the right thing. But God wants more that they be good and do good all the time. That only happens when we internalize Christ, making him our Lord and Savior. We then become creatures of heaven, and not creatures of the earth.
But before we can do this we must be able to receive a heavenly voice in our carnal condition. Otherwise, who can be saved? No, Paul is only saying that having chosen to be earthly creatures man is now in a default "earthly" position where they naturally choose selfishly, apart from God. This doesn't in the least mean they can't step outside of their carnal position to do the right thing. Indeed, this happens *all the time!*