The Light To the Nations and To the World

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texian

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The Light To the Nations and To the World

Isaiah 42: 6-7 says "I the LORD have called thee in righteousness, and will hold thine hand, and will keep thee, and give thee for a covenant of the people, for a light of the Gentile; 7. To open the blind eyes, to bring out the prisoners from the prison, and them that sit in darkness out of the prison house."

At first Israel was the light to the nations, or to the Gentiles. Later, the light will become Christ himself. Then, it becomes his 12 disciples and in Paul the light becomes all believers in Christ.

In Isaiah 42: 7 opening the eyes of the blind is a metaphor for opening up spiritual truths for those who before did not have eyes to see or ears to hear. Bringing the prisoners out of the prison house is metaphorically making the prisoners of the Strong Man, or Satan, free from their bondage to sin and false doctrines.

Isaiah 9: 2: "The people that walked in darkness have seen a great light: they that dwell in the land of the shadow of death, upon them hath the light shined."

The great light the people were to see was Christ, who as the savior of Israel, is the light to the Gentiles. Physical Israel was to be blessed because the light of the world was to come through them.
But as John 1: 11 says "He came unto his own, and his own received him not."

Israel was transformed into Israel reborn in Jesus Christ, who is the savior of Israel, as shown by John 3: 1-6. Nicodemus, who was a Pharisee, came to Christ by night. Christ told him that "Except a man be born again, he cannot see the kingdom of God." The fact that Nicodemus was a physical descendant of Abraham, and a Pharisee, did not make it possible for him to enter the Kingdom of God. Members of ethnic or physical Israel had to be born again in Christ and in the Holy Spirit. And Gentiles born again in Christ and by the Spirit, have their identity in Christ as reborn Israel.

Then Christ teaches in John 8: 12 that "I am the light of the world: he that followeth me shall not walk in darkness, but shall have the light of life."

But physical Israel is no longer the light of the world, or the light to the nations.

Christ in Luke 13: 6-9 tells a parable of the fig tree which represents physical Israel. "He spake also this parable; A certain man had a fig tree planted in his vineyard; and he came and sought fruit thereon, and found none. Then said he unto the dresser of his vineyard, Behold, these three years I come seeking fruit on this fig tree, and find none: cut it down; why cumbereth it the ground? And he answering said unto him, Lord, let it alone this year also, till I shall dig about it, and dung it:"

"A certain man" is God the father, and the "dresser" of the vineyard is Jesus Christ. The "fig tree" is physical Israel. The Father found that the fig tree, or physical Israel, was bearing no fruit, meaning it was spiritually dead. But the dresser of the vineyard asked the Father to let him work on the tree, on physical Israel.

This story of Christ dealing with physical Israel continues in another parable, this time in John 15: 1-6, where the Father is the husbandman of the vineyard and Jesus Christ is the vine. "I am the true vine, and my Father is the husbandman. Every branch in me that beareth not fruit he taketh away: and every branch that beareth fruit, he purgeth it, that it may bring forth more fruit. Now ye are clean through the word which I have spoken unto you. Abide in me, and I in you. As the branch cannot bear fruit of itself, except it abide in the vine; no more can ye, except ye abide in me. I am the vine, ye are the branches: He that abideth in me, and I in him, the same bringeth forth much fruit: for without me ye can do nothing. If a man abide not in me, he is cast forth as a branch, and is withered; and men gather them, and cast them into the fire, and they are burned."

In this parable Christ is the vine and the branches of the vine are Israel, but one part of Israel, or a part of physical Israel, are cut off the vine, which is Christ, and are burned. The branches off the vine which do bear spiritual fruit, that is, they are born again in Christ, he purges, so they bring more fruit.

Christ in John 15: 1-6 prunes back physical Israel to a small Remnant.

Remember in Romans 11: 16 where Paul uses the parable of the good olive tree, that its root is said to be holy, which has to be Christ, as he is the vine in John 15: 1-6. In Romans 11: 17-20 some of the branches, as physical Israel, are broken off the tree, and Gentiles are grafted into the branches to become equals to the believing people who were formerly physical Israelites. This parable also illustrates the pruning down of physical Israel by Christ.

In Romans 11: 20 the Christ rejecting physical israelites were broken off the good olive tree, whose root is Christ, so that in pruning back the tree, the tree would have far greater spiritual growth and life. People who tend to fruit bearing trees know that they have to prune back the limbs and sometimes dig up false roots in order for the tree to bear more apples, peaches, etc.

Now lets look at John 6: 56-68. A great multitude of people have come out to be near Christ, because of his miracles and his feeding of the people previously. But in John 6: 56 he tells them "He that eateth my flesh, and drinketh my blood, dwelleth in me, and I in him." This did not go over very well with the crowd who came to be fed and see his miracles. Verse 66 says "From that time many of his disciples went back, and walked no more with him."

Christ then asked his 12, "Will ye also go away?" And Peter answered for the 12 in verse 68, saying "Lord to whom shall shall we go? thou hast the words of eternal life." Christ has now pruned down his followers to just 12 guys, some of whom are unlearned fishermen. But at this point Peter, in effect, says to Jesus, we are with you, and won't go away, because we know you have the words of life.
This is where the transformation of physical Israel into Israel reborn in Christ had its beginning. It is pointing to John 3: 1-6 where the Pharisee Nicodemus comes to Jesus by night and Jesus tells him that to be in the kingdom of God he must be born again. All physical Israelites had to be born again by the Holy Spirit into Christ to be transformed into Israel born in Christ.

Born again Israel began as a very small Remnant. It grew to a few thousand on the Day of Pentecost, and grew again a great deal after Acts 10 and the conversion of the Gentile Cornelius and some of his band of Italians (Acts 10: 1) in Caesarea, and then in Paul's ministry to the Gentiles in Asia Minor and in Greece.

Isaiah 10: 20-21 talks about the Remnant of Israel, and in verse 21 he says "The remnant shall return, even the remnant of Jacob, unto the mighty God.." Paul quotes Isaiah 10: 20 in Romans 9: 27, and says a Remnant of physical Israel shall be saved. Zephaniah 3: 12-13 says "I will also leave in the midst of thee an afflicted and poor people, and they shall trust in the name of the LORD. The remnant of Israel shall not do iniquity, nor speak lies; neither shall a deceitful tongue be found in their mouth: for they shall feed and lie down, and none shall make them afraid."

The Remnant of Israel is that one fold of John 10: 16 - "there shall be one fold, and one shepherd" - and in that Remnant the light of Christ will shine again, but in the "wilderness" (Revelation 12: 6, 14) after the Remnant has obeyed Revelation 18: 4 and has come out of "her," which is spiritual Babylon.

Once born again, either former physical Israelites or Gentiles, then become the light to the nations, in having some of the light of Christ and his mind in them. Matthew 5: 14-16 says "Ye are the light of the world. A city that is set on an hill cannot be hid. Neither do men light a candle, and put it under a bushel, but on a candlestick; and it giveth light unto all that are in the house. Let your light so shine before men, that they may see your good works, and glorify your Father which is in heaven."

Paul in Ephesians 5: 8 says "For ye were sometimes darkness, but now are ye light in the Lord: walk as children of light:" He tells us in I Thessalonians 5: 5 that "Ye are all the children of light, and the children of the day: we are not of the night, nor of darkness."

So, Israel was once the light to the world, but then Christ became that light, and finally, Christ gave some of his light to those born again in him. But this does not mean that after those in the churches
have been completely leavened by false doctrines and after the falling away of II Thessalonians 2: 3 that those in the churches are still light to the world.

Luke 13: 21 says "It is like leaven, which a woman took and hid in three measures of meal, till the whole was leavened." And II Thessalonians 2: 3 tells us "Let no man deceive you by any means: for that day shall not come, except there come a falling away first, and that man of sin be revealed, the son of perdition;" The leavening of the churches has been going on for a hundred years, and now the falling away has also happened. It does not happen only in the tribulation, in part because the leavening goes on for a period of time before the falling away occurs
 
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Prentis

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Interesting. I think the church has been deviated from it's course earlier than a hundred years ago. God brings revival of truth in good time, and the church rises again, but the most part of the church seems to have been in deception through most of history. Of course, there is always a remnant, a people that keep the truth of God alive on earth and spread it.

I really like what you say about Israel. There is so much confusion about who Israel really is and who God's people are... Though God still has a plan for the Jews, that doesn't make them his people. His people are those abide in him by faith and who seek him with a broken and a contrite heart. He has broken the wall of partition, making unto himself one new man! :)
 

veteran

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Rom 11:1-7
1 I say then, Hath God cast away His people? God forbid. For I also am an Israelite, of the seed of Abraham, of the tribe of Benjamin.
2 God hath not cast away his people which He foreknew. Wot ye not what the scripture saith of Elias? how he maketh intercession to God against Israel, saying,
3 Lord, they have killed Thy prophets, and digged down Thine altars; and I am left alone, and they seek my life.
4 But what saith the answer of God unto him? I have reserved to Myself seven thousand men, who have not bowed the knee to the image of Baal.
5 Even so then at this present time also there is a remnant according to the election of grace.
6 And if by grace, then is it no more of works: otherwise grace is no more grace. But if it be of works, then is it no more grace: otherwise work is no more work.
7 What then? Israel hath not obtained that which he seeketh for; but the election hath obtained it, and the rest were blinded
(KJV)

Apostle Paul tells a different story about the people and nation of Israel than men's pop traditions do.

Lot of the Salvation Messages written through Isaiah about the children of Israel and Christ's Salvation has yet to come to pass. Men's traditions confuse many of the timelines of those Isaiah verses, trying to dump the children of Israel out of them, just like they quote from Rom.11 while omitting the Rom.11:1-5 verses, and the later Rom.11 verses about all Israel being saved.


Rom 11:25-28
25 For I would not, brethren, that ye should be ignorant of this mystery, lest ye should be wise in your own conceits; that blindness in part is happened to Israel, until the fulness of the Gentiles be come in.
26 And so all Israel shall be saved: as it is written, There shall come out of Sion the Deliverer, and shall turn away ungodliness from Jacob:
27 For this is My covenant unto them, when I shall take away their sins.
28 As concerning the gospel, they are enemies for your sakes: but as touching the election, they are beloved for the fathers' sakes.
(KJV)
 

Prentis

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Yes! :)

Now the Jews who are a remnant 'according to grace' as Paul says, are made one with the gentiles who are grafted in, making one new man.

[sup]Ephesians 2:11[/sup] Therefore remember that you, once Gentiles in the flesh—who are called Uncircumcision by what is called the Circumcision made in the flesh by hands— [sup]12[/sup] that at that time you were without Christ, being aliens from the commonwealth of Israel and strangers from the covenants of promise, having no hope and without God in the world. [sup]13[/sup] But now in Christ Jesus you who once were far off have been brought near by the blood of Christ.[sup]14[/sup] For He Himself is our peace, who has made both one, and has broken down the middle wall of separation, [sup]15[/sup] having abolished in His flesh the enmity, that is, the law of commandments contained in ordinances, so as to create in Himself one new man from the two, thus making peace

Here Peter sending a letter to gentile believers!
[sup]1 Peter 2:9[/sup] But you are a chosen generation, a royal priesthood, a holy nation (Israel), His own special people, that you may proclaim the praises of Him who called you out of darkness into His marvelous light; [sup]10[/sup] who once were not a people but are now the people of God, who had not obtained mercy but now have obtained mercy.

It's a great thing when we see what the Lord has done and how he has united all under him, not according to race anymore, but according to faith! :)
 

veteran

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Yes! :)

Now the Jews who are a remnant 'according to grace' as Paul says, are made one with the gentiles who are grafted in, making one new man.

[sup]Ephesians 2:11[/sup] Therefore remember that you, once Gentiles in the flesh—who are called Uncircumcision by what is called the Circumcision made in the flesh by hands— [sup]12[/sup] that at that time you were without Christ, being aliens from the commonwealth of Israel and strangers from the covenants of promise, having no hope and without God in the world. [sup]13[/sup] But now in Christ Jesus you who once were far off have been brought near by the blood of Christ.[sup]14[/sup] For He Himself is our peace, who has made both one, and has broken down the middle wall of separation, [sup]15[/sup] having abolished in His flesh the enmity, that is, the law of commandments contained in ordinances, so as to create in Himself one new man from the two, thus making peace

Here Peter sending a letter to gentile believers!
[sup]1 Peter 2:9[/sup] But you are a chosen generation, a royal priesthood, a holy nation (Israel), His own special people, that you may proclaim the praises of Him who called you out of darkness into His marvelous light; [sup]10[/sup] who once were not a people but are now the people of God, who had not obtained mercy but now have obtained mercy.

It's a great thing when we see what the Lord has done and how he has united all under him, not according to race anymore, but according to faith! :)

One of the main reasons why many omit those Romans 11:1-5 verses is because they are NOT about us Gentiles at all. We believing Gentiles are under Christ's Grace too per The New Covenant in Scripture you posted, but the "remnant according to the election of grace" phrase in Rom.11 Paul was applying specifically to the seed of Israel only. It's not to slight Gentile believers; it's to show God's election among Israel...


Rom 11:1-5
1 I say then, Hath God cast away His people? God forbid. For I also am an Israelite, of the seed of Abraham, of the tribe of Benjamin.
2 God hath not cast away His people which He foreknew. Wot ye not what the scripture saith of Elias? how he maketh intercession to God against Israel, saying,
3 "Lord, they have killed Thy prophets, and digged down Thine altars; and I am left alone, and they seek my life."
4 But what saith the answer of God unto him? "I have reserved to myself seven thousand men, who have not bowed the knee to the image of Baal."
5 Even so then at this present time also there is a remnant according to the election of grace.
(KJV)

The 1 Peter 2 Scripture is Peter partly quoting from Old Testament Scripture of what God first said to the children of Israel...

Ps 135:4
4 For the LORD hath chosen Jacob unto Himself, and Israel for His peculiar treasure.
(KJV)

Exod 19:5-6
5 Now therefore, if ye will obey My voice indeed, and keep My covenant, then ye shall be a peculiar treasure unto Me above all people: for all the earth is Mine:
6 And ye shall be unto Me a kingdom of priests, and an holy nation. These are the words which thou shalt speak unto the children of Israel.
(KJV)

Also note the distinction in Luke 2, which is New Covenant Scripture...

Luke 2:30-32
30 For mine eyes have seen Thy salvation,
31 Which Thou hast prepared before the face of all people;
32 A light to lighten the Gentiles, and the glory of Thy people Israel.
(KJV)

This is why Christ promised His Apostles of Israel they would sit upon thrones over the 12 tribes of Israel in His future Kingdom, and not us Gentiles sitting upon those 12 thrones He gave only to them. We should never slight that right which our Lord gave only to them, revealing them as chosen elect of the seed of Israel per His promises to Israel.


Matt 20:20-28
20 Then came to him the mother of Zebedee's children with her sons, worshipping Him, and desiring a certain thing of Him.
21 And He said unto her, "What wilt thou?" She saith unto Him, "Grant that these my two sons may sit, the one on Thy right hand, and the other on the left, in Thy kingdom."

This woman asked our Lord Jesus to grant her two sons to sit on each side of Christ's Throne in His future Kingdom.

22 But Jesus answered and said, "Ye know not what ye ask. Are ye able to drink of the cup that I shall drink of, and to be baptized with the baptism that I am baptized with?" They say unto Him, "We are able."

They clearly did not realize what they were asking of our Lord. Note our Lord Jesus made a comparison of that "cup" from which He would drink to them, and ask if they were able to bear it.

23 And He saith unto them, Ye shall drink indeed of My cup, and be baptized with the baptism that I am baptized with: but to sit on My right hand, and on My left, is not Mine to give, but it shall be given to them for whom it is prepared of My Father."

Even that "cup" that was meant for our Lord Jesus, He said they would bear too, meant about His suffering upon the cross. But to sit on the sides of His Throne, that was already reserved "to them for whom it is prepared" by The Father. That's about election, for whom it is prepared already by God.

24 And when the ten heard it, they were moved with indignation against the two brethren.
25 But Jesus called them unto Him, and said, "Ye know that the princes of the Gentiles exercise dominion over them, and they that are great exercise authority upon them.
26 But it shall not be so among you: but whosoever will be great among you, let him be your minister;
27 And whosoever will be chief among you, let him be your servant:
28 Even as the Son of man came not to be ministered unto, but to minister, and to give His life a ransom for many.
(KJV)
Because His disciples had indignation against those two, He revealed that such positions in His Kingdom is not about 'prestige' and self-honor, but about 'service' on a higher scale to others in a position of great responsibility.

That's also how we Gentiles should view God's election of Israel in their chosen calling He has reserved for them. The elect remnant of Israel are no different as to the promises our Lord has already promised specifically to them. We aren't to look upon that as prestige, but as being given more responsibility in His Kingdom for service to all.
 

Prentis

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I agree, Paul was indeed speaking about the Jews in Romans 11. Only now we are made one with them. Peter is quoting the OT, as you say, speaking of Jacob and Israel, and applying it to all those who are in Christ!

God now has made one new man in Christ, and those are the ones who will reign with him, if they overcome and are faithfull to the end. We can drink of the same cup as Christ now, if only we are willing (and he has called us). Ignatius did so, many martyrs did so. Of course, I am not saying they did what Christ did. He is the greatest among all, only he set an example, and we as gentiles can indeed follow it and be like Him.

God has made one new man in Christ, and that is now the light of the world! (Christ through the one new man)
 

veteran

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I agree, Paul was indeed speaking about the Jews in Romans 11. Only now we are made one with them. Peter is quoting the OT, as you say, speaking of Jacob and Israel, and applying it to all those who are in Christ!

God now has made one new man in Christ, and those are the ones who will reign with him, if they overcome and are faithfull to the end. We can drink of the same cup as Christ now, if only we are willing (and he has called us). Ignatius did so, many martyrs did so. Of course, I am not saying they did what Christ did. He is the greatest among all, only he set an example, and we as gentiles can indeed follow it and be like Him.

God has made one new man in Christ, and that is now the light of the world! (Christ through the one new man)


Paul was not speaking of just Jews in the Romans 11:1-5 Scripture about that remnant according to the election of grace. The ten tribes of Israel were never known as Jews, and far outnumbered those who would later call themselves Jews.

God said if you can stop the ordinances of the moon and stars, then He will cast away the seed of Israel from being a nation before Him for ever (Jer.31). So who are we Gentiles to even think about trying to do that. But that's exactly what the servants of the devil would like to do.
 

Prentis

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We don't cast away Israel, we are grafted into it! That's what it's all about. The servants of God are now the servants of God according to the Spirit, they form Israel.
 

veteran

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We don't cast away Israel, we are grafted into it! That's what it's all about. The servants of God are now the servants of God according to the Spirit, they form Israel.

Yes, but... this present world age isn't over yet, for Christ's second coming is still expecting. Thus God's promises still involve the seed of Israel as a people too. I am not just speaking of the nation state called Israel in the holy land either. Remember, God through Jacob promised that Ephraim would become "a multitude of nations" per Gen.48. And that Judah would retain the royal sceptre and as giver of the law until Christ returns per Gen.49. The two houses of Israel are still apart today (house of Judah and house of Israel). Ezek.37 shows they are to be joined back together into one nation at Christ's return. That means they must still exist on earth as two nations until Christ returns.

house of Judah = nation state of Israel in the middleast, and the Jews who look to orthodox Jewry in Jerusalem

house of Israel = ten scattered tribes with Ephraim as head, with house of David, estalbished as "a multitude of nations". This is where Christ's Church was established, and where the covenants of promises went to. It's what Paul called the "commonwealth of Israel". All those who believe on Christ Jesus, regardless of country and location are graffed into this, even though they may not be living where those multitude of nations are in the west.


Gen 35:10-11
10 And God said unto him, Thy name is Jacob: thy name shall not be called any more Jacob, but Israel shall be thy name: and he called his name Israel.
11 And God said unto him, I am God Almighty: be fruitful and multiply; a nation and a company of nations shall be of thee, and kings shall come out of thy loins;
(KJV)