King James Bible, Genesis 2:
ESV, Exodus 31:
It was a common word with many senses.
ESV, Job 30:
ESV, Deuteronomy 12:
Matthew 16:
The soul is closely identified with the man, even equating to him.7 And the LORD God formed man of the dust of the ground, and breathed into his nostrils the breath of life; and man became a living soul [H5315].
ESV, Exodus 31:
Strong's Hebrew: 5315. נָ֫פֶשׁ (nephesh) — 754 Occurrences14 You shall keep the Sabbath, because it is holy for you. Everyone who profanes it shall be put to death. Whoever does any work on it, that soul [H5315] shall be cut off from among his people.
It was a common word with many senses.
ESV, Job 30:
Job's inner soul is poured out.16 And now my soul is poured out within me; days of affliction have taken hold of me.
ESV, Deuteronomy 12:
An animal has blood. The blood is the H5312-soul.23 Only be sure that you do not eat the blood, for the blood is the life [H5312-soul], and you shall not eat the life with the flesh.
Matthew 16:
The Hebrew word for "soul" has multiple senses. The same goes for the Greek and English. The notion of soul has multiple senses. In some sense, we are souls; in some sense, we have souls.26 For what will it profit a man if he gains the whole world and forfeits his soul? Or what shall a man give in return for his soul?