Hebrews 9:14 states that the blood of Christ, offered to God without blemish, cleanses the conscience from dead works to serve the living God. I simply answer the question, what does a cleansed conscience look like? In verse 15, Paul argues that the death of Christ on the cross, redeemed those who were slaves of sin so that those who have been called might receive the promise of the eternal inheritance. What are the most salient features of those whom God called, if not repentance, contrition, confession, and honesty?
That still does not make Hebrews 9 “effectively say that “the Father promises to accept the offering provided that Jesus' followers have the proper inwardness -- contrition, penitence, honesty, faith, hope, love and etc.”
In fact you have actually shown that Hebrews 9:14-15 does not say that and actually say a different thought - that the blood of Christ, offered to God without blemish, cleanses the conscience from dead works. It does not say anything about the Father’s acceptance of Christ’s offering as conditioned to the conscience of people as need be of proper inwardness.
I'm not suggesting that salvation itself is an offer. I am arguing from the Biblical premise that the cross was/is a means of reconciliation and a propitiatory offering. The cross is being compared to those two things and we are invited to find a correspondence or a partial similarity between them. How is the cross like a propitiatory offering? How is the cross like the terms that make for peace? And why does the New Testament say that God, through the cross, was making peace with the entire world?
Good that you don’t see salvation as being offered or is an offer.
<<<the cross was/is a means of reconciliation and a propitiatory offering.>>>
Whose means? The answer to that somehow guides us to the answers to the three other questions you asked. So, let me know your answer to that before I answer the other questions at the end part of your paragraph.
<<<The cross is being compared to those two things and we are invited to find a correspondence or a partial similarity between them.>>>
We are invited? I don’t seem to see any such invitation, or an offer for that matter.
What is the cross if not Jesus' offering the Father something that will please the Father and make salvation possible? God is not going to listen to our appeals for peace, but he will listen to his son. But salvation isn't possible for those who are unwilling to make peace with God. Therefore, the tell-tail markers of our wish to make peace are contrition, confession, repentance, and especially an honest and good heart.
<<<What is the cross if not Jesus' offering the Father something that will please the Father and make salvation possible?>>>
Not made salvation possible, for there is really nothing impossible with God. But that God’s salvation is accomplished and since then is unfolding, and is being revealed in time.
<<<God is not going to listen to our appeals for peace, but he will listen to his son.>>>
He did in time past before Christ. In fact He gave the law pertaining to that such as are the peace offerings, to the children of Israel.
John 3:14 takes reference to the fiery serpent in the wilderness to point to the crucifixion, and to salvation through faith in Christ Jesus, that those who believes in Him will be saved. I’d say that that has nothing to do or does not in any way support the idea that “the Father promises to accept the offering provided that Jesus' followers have the proper inwardness -- contrition, penitence, honesty, faith, hope, love and etc.”And, I am also taking into account what Jesus himself had to say about the cross, especially with reference to Numbers 21:8 where we read that Moses lifted a fiery serpent onto a standard. What are the points of correspondence between the standard and the cross Jesus wishes us to understand, if not the fact that in each case, the person wishing to be healed, or forgiven, must come before the standard or cross to look at it. In other words, the terms of peace not only require Jesus' death on a cross, but also require the penitent to bow to the significance of the cross. And what does it look like to face the implication of the cross if not contrition, repentance, etc?
I agree with the NET Bible commentators who suggest that the second "dia" is prospective rather than retrospective. That is, his resurrection justifies our trust in his finished work.Romans 4:25 who was delivered up because of [dia] our offenses, and was raised because of [dia] our justification.
dia: through, on account of, because of
It was on account of our justification. May I ask, what can you say about that? How is Jesus’ resurrection from the dead said to be on account of our justification?
I don’t. I take that to be on account of our (who are saved, past, present, and future) justification. And that such is already an accomplished work or finished work when Jesus resurrected from the dead.
But what is your answer to the question:
How is Jesus’ resurrection from the dead said to be on account of our justification?
Tong
R4370