Okay, I already know you and I won't see eye to eye on this, but I will answer your questions none the less.
Rach,
So, how do you know that Christ is who He said He is? The information in the new testament is not sufficient to determine His being who He said He is, thus the only way to determine His authority is from the old testament.
Okay. Firstly, yes, many passages in the OT helped determine who Jesus was/is. But those passages were prophetic ones, and not speaking of the laws. So there's a big difference there right away. We know that the old covenant observances pointed to a future reality that was fulfilled in the Lord Jesus Christ:
Therefore, don’t let anyone judge you in regard to food and drink or in the matter of a festival or a new moon or a Sabbath day. These are a shadow of what was to come; the substance is the Messiah. Let no one disqualify you, insisting on ascetic practices and the worship of angels, claiming access to a visionary realm and inflated without cause by his unspiritual mind. He doesn’t hold on to the head, from whom the whole body, nourished and held together by its ligaments and tendons, develops with growth from God. If you died with the Messiah to the elemental forces of this world, why do you live as if you still belonged to the world? Why do you submit to regulations: “Don’t handle, don’t taste, don’t touch”? All these regulations refer to what is destroyed by being used up; they are commands and doctrines of men. Although these have a reputation of wisdom by promoting ascetic practices, humility, and severe treatment of the body, they are not of any value in curbing self-indulgence(Col 2:16-23)
Paul is also blindingly clear about a Christian's current state of 'righteousness'...it's ALL in Christ:
For sin will have no dominion over you, since you are not under law but under grace. (Romans 6:14 ESV)
What then? Are we to sin because we are not under law but under grace? By no means! (Romans 6:15 ESV)
Likewise, my brothers, you also have died to the law through the body of Christ, so that you may belong to another, to him who has been raised from the dead, in order that we may bear fruit for God. For while we were living in the flesh, our sinful passions, aroused by the law, were at work in our members to bear fruit for death. But now we are released from the law, having died to that which held us captive, so that we serve in the new way of the Spirit and not in the old way of the written code. (Romans 7:4-6 ESV)
Not that we are sufficient in ourselves to claim anything as coming from us, but our sufficiency is from God, who has made us sufficient to be ministers of a new covenant, not of the letter but of the Spirit. For the letter kills, but the Spirit gives life. (2 Corinthians 3:5-6 ESV)
But if the old testament is used for this, how is it that the laws given by Christ to all are not given the benefit of the doubt. Christ is the one made the sun and moon so we would know when His Holy Days were in Genesis 1:14. There is the first instance of the laws of God being given to us. If they were that important that He gave them first, are they not as important today?
'All the laws given by Christ'?...I know Jesus said this:
“Teacher, which is the great commandment in the Law?” And he said to him, “You shall love the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your mind. This is the great and first commandment. And a second is like it: You shall love your neighbor as yourself. On these two commandments depend all the Law and the Prophets.”
(Matthew 22:36-40 ESV)
Jesus gives us many things to pursue by grace, and teaches us to live in a manner worthy of the gift we've been given. But never once does he tell us we need to observe the mosaic law. We need not sacrifice ever again...He was the perfect sacrifice. We need to worry of our righteousness again...his perfect righteousness has been placed upon us. We need not worry of what we eat or how we dress or what days we observe, because...
He made the One who did not know sin to be sin for us, so that we might become the righteousness of God in Him (2 Cor 5:20)
Our salvation is entirely dependant on Jesus, and that's exactly what the OT prophets were talking about. It's also exactly what the Mosaic covenant was leading to.
He was the one who wrote the Ten Commandments with His finger on tablets of stone. Do you actually believe that He would throw all of them out for you so there would be nothing that you need to do to be pecular unto Him? All of His own are not of the normal Christian sect, as they have to be different in order to show that they are His own.
Okay...the mosaic laws had a specific purpose...which was fulfilled and completed in Christ when he came. The huge problem with most people is that they think that this great, cosmic, salvation story, somehow features them. No, there is no doubt we benefit from it, but God is the star. The commandments where given to show us how glorious God is, how fallen we are, and how badly we need him. They point to Christ coming and fulfilling something we never could, freeing us from the law and awakening us into his grace. This act not only redeems us, it glorifies him!
In love He predestined us to be adopted through Jesus Christ for Himself, according to His favor and will, to the praise of His glorious grace that He favored us with in the Beloved (Eph 1:5-6)
It's not about what boxes I must tick, what hoops I need to jump through to receive God's favour, it's about how through God himself, I receive that favour free. It's about how I now spend my life praising and glorifying him for what's he done.
The Sabbath has and will always be the defining point to be His own and that will never change. Why would the Sabbath be such a bone of contention for all of those centuries and now be abolished to make it easier to be His Own? God never changes and His laws never change unless He foretells of it a looong time in advance and there is no foretelling of first day worship or the removal of His laws. He consistantly refers to the remnant as His own, not the vast majority, but the remnant!
Ah, I feel I must point again to the verse up top...you know, Col 2, where is says specifically, that no one is to judge in regards to the Sabbath? You might say that a 'sabbath day' is different, but I say semantics, and that you're reaching, and that in doing so, you're completely ignoring the whole intent of the passage. We also see this sentiment elsewhere:
You observe days and months and seasons and years! I am afraid I may have labored over you in vain. (Galatians 4:10-11 ESV)
'Day and months and seasons and years' were all part of the ceremonial laws of the Mosaic covenant. To require Christians to follow such OT laws is to forfeit the gospel of justification by faith alone, in Christ alone. This also clearly implies that Christians are no longer under the Mosaic covenant.
As far as God not changing his laws...unless he foretells it a looong time...the entire OT is filled with the predictions of Christ, and what he would come to do. 'The lamb of God'...pretty specific reference to the sacrifice he'd make. The exodus? Whoever was 'marked with the blood of the lamb' would be passed over for death. This was before the Mosaic commandments, before the 'Sabbath'. Jesus was always going to come and fulfil and complete his law....and I must point out that fulfilling the law is very different from 'voiding' it. We see in Luke 16:16-17 that Jesus says that the law will not be void. Of course not! Since the laws reflect the very person and character of God, who will never pass away, we may understand that the law will never be seen us unwarranted, or mistaken. No, it has just become fulfilled in the life and person of Jesus Christ. In him we see the perfection of the law completely utterly.
The Bible is not written to the masses of unbelievers, but to the supposed believers who call themselves Christians and then post fishes on the back of their autos as a sign of their affiliation to Him. How dumb are they, as that symbol is the fish god's and second Commandment forbids any physical display of their faith. Only through their actions are they to be known as Christians. But Dagon would be pleased to see so many supporters of his religion, if he were real instead of just an idol. Remember that when the tribulaton starts you will not be allowed to change your affiliation with paganism and will face the wrath of God and suffer the second death for your not following His rules given in His Book.
humble servant of the Lord God Most High
Wow, off topic, much? I in no way agree with you here, but I'd just like to point something out. It may very well be that some people or culture came along and used a fish for a pagan symbol. I suppose it's just like the gay people now using the symbol of the rainbow. It think it silly, because if we are Christian, then we know that God made the fish, and the rainbow. Which suggests to me that he has 1: ownership of the 'image', and 2: clearly he was 'using' said image first. It's only misguided people who worry about such things. All belongs to God, and as long and Christians use what God has created to glorify Him, it's not an issue.