“The Pawns of War
Christians have been the pawns of war for centuries.
Kings, emperors, presidents, and prime ministers have co-opted Christianity to rally Christian populations to kill for the sake of the state. To do so has meant re-interpreting Jesus’ call to love enemies and turn the other cheek. Jesus rebuked Peter when he drew his weapon for the ultimate ‘just’ cause: that of defending the Son of God from an angry mob.
’Put your sword back in itss place,’ Jesus commanded, ‘For all who draw the sword will die by the sword.’ (Matt. 26:52)
The ancient church father Tertullian (160-220) said,
’In disarming Peter, Christ disarms all Christians.’
In the Epistle to the Romans, Paul charged 1st-century Christians, ‘Do not repay evil for evil’ (Rom. 12:17), and Peter used the very same phrase in 1 Peter 3:9. Many Christians in those early centuries took these things seriously and suffered the consequences for refusing to fight in the empire’s wars.
But what if Jesus’ command to love enemies was only meant to be applied narrowly - confined to our personal lives and relationships? What if we are called to love our personal enemies, but not the enemies of the State?
Some have interpreted Jesus’ words - ‘Give unto Caesar what is Caesar’s‘ - to mean that our ultimate allegiance in matters of war belongs to the state, even when it requires our lives or asks us to set aside moral objections.
The problem is that Jesus refused violence not only in private life, but also in defense of himself and his mission in the face of political power. Standing before the Roman governor, he declared,
’My kingdom is not of this world. If it were, my servants would fight to prevent my arrest.’ (John 18;36)
And, of course, he already stopped his followers from doing exactly that, forbidding violence on behalf of any kingdom - even his own.”
When nations claim Jesus to justify war, Christians must ask: whose side is he really on? A reflection on faith, violence, and the danger of nationalism.
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