Christ said he was the Rock, Paul said the same thing.
1 Samuel 2:2
“No one is holy like the Lord, For there is none besides You, Nor is there any rock like our God.
1 Corinthians 10:4
3 all ate the same spiritual food, 4 and all drank the same spiritual drink. For they drank of that spiritual Rock that followed them, and that Rock was Christ. 5 But with most of them God was not well pleased, for their bodies were scattered in the wilderness.
Correct, but not every reference to a stone or rock in Scripture refers to Jesus. If it did, then, for example, Jesus was saying that those who hear His words and follow them are likened to a wise man who literally builds a house on Him. (Matt. 7:24)
The reason it was revealed to Peter, not any of the other apostles, by the Father, that Jesus was the Christ and the Father's Son is because, from the first day he came with Jesus, he had been asking himself that question, and because he was simple and honest, he was able to understand and accept the reply that came to him from Heaven. Peter did not see supernatural manifestations as his brother Andrew, John and James of Zebedee did. He did not know Jesus's holiness as son, workman, citizen, as His brothers Judas and James of Alphaeus did. He did not receive any miracle neither did he see Jesus work any; He showed no sign of power to him as He did with Philip, Nathanael, Simon Cananean, Thomas and Judas, who saw them. He was not subdued by Jesus's will, as Levi (Matthew) the publican was. And yet he exclaimed: "He is the Christ!". He believed since the first moment he saw Jesus, and his faith was never shaken. That's why Jesus called him "כֵּיפָא" (Cephas), or "Πέτρος" (Petros), meaning "a stone, or rock" (Jn. 1:42). And that's why on that rock, Peter, Jesus said He would build His Church and the gates of Hell shall not prevail against it. Jesus gave Peter the keys of the Kingdom of Heaven and said that whatever he binds on earth, shall be bound also in Heaven. And whatever he loose on the earth shall be loosed also in Heaven. (Matt. 16:18-19, PV3)
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