Romans 11:25
English Standard Version
The Mystery of Israel's Salvation
25 Lest you be wise in your own sight, I do not want you to be unaware of this mystery, brothers:[a] a partial hardening has come upon Israel, until the fullness of the Gentiles has come in.
I will explain this unto you, I read through this thread and no one quite gets to the bottom of what this
"Until the FULNESS of the GENTILES comes in" actually means.
Why is that line even used by Paul? Well, if one reads Romans chapters 9-11 very carefully Paul is telling the Romans basically nit to become high minded and haughty, he's saying that God Himself CHOOSES WHO He will. So, in other words these three chapters are all about SERVICE unto God (very, very important) and thus Paul says who knows why the Potter (God) chooses to make that which He wills, then Paul speaks about Esau and Jacob, and says before either were born God chose the younger (Jacob) over the Elder (Esau), he mentions that God stated via Isaiah that He would use a people He had not heretofore known as His people. So, these three chapters are all about SERVICE unto God !! Why did God chose the Gentiles? Because of FAITH ALONE, why did God cast off Israel for nigh 2000 years? Because of their lack of faith and thus their trust in THE LAW. So, what has all this to do with the "Time of the Gentiles?" Well, Paul is showing us three phases, a time when Israel were used by God, to show a people separated unto God, who many times failed, the birth the Messiah of the whole world, mission complete. Now they needed to usher in the Kingdom Age, but because of lack of faith they couldn't, they had learned to place the LAW about their FAITH, and only faith makes us Righteous, not our works.
So, God turned unto the Gentiles, this the "Time of the Gentiles" has to do with SERVICE, not with Gentile Rule as so many wrongly think. Think about it, the Gentiles have always been stronger than Israel over all, but a specific time period where the Gentiles are CALLED by God unto service, cn be a Time of the Gentiles, which is thus fulfilled by a Rapture of the Church which ends our SERVICE on earth unto God and makes way for Israel's SERVICE to be restored, thus Paul says their CALLING is without repentance, in other words Israel will rule with Christ during the Kingdom Age, of course, but not until the Gentiles Time [of service] has come full.
This in no way has anything to do with the Gentile Church taking the place of Israel !! As a matter of fact in Gal. 3 Paul is chastising them because they are trying to keep the Law in order to make it to Heaven, thus he calls them foolish, and says why having arisen by FAITH (Spirit) have you now started serving the Flesh or LAW? So, when Paul says were are neither Greek, nor Jew, Male or Female, he is not saying we are all the same, we know we still have Males and Females right? Just the opposite of what many put forth, he is telling the Galatians to STOP trying to be Jews (keeping the Law) in order to make it into Heaven, that is not needed, both Jew and Greek both come unto God/Christ in the exact same manner, by FAITH ALONE, as do both Females and Males, no one tries to insist that Paul is saying all Males and Females are now ONE SEX do they? Because he is simply saying we are all one in how we must come unto God, by Faith Alone. Israel's calling is to rule with Jesus during the Kingdom Age, we will not rule with him at that time, Revelation 20:4 proves that, only those who REFUSED the Mark of the Beast and thus becomes Martyrs will live and reign with Jesus for 1000 years, so that is only a select few who die during the 70th week !! My assumption is we go back to Heaven to finish off the New Jerusalem, thus as it descends it is called the Bride of Christ. Amen.
In short, when you see Time of the Gentiles, it means the Pre Tribulation Rapture has to come and end the Gentile Church Age before the 70th week can start up.