David’s throne — the very one Solomon inherited — was called
the throne of the LORD.
- “Then Solomon sat on the throne of the LORD as king in place of David his father.” (1 Chronicles 29:23)
Christ fulfilled this typology through His resurrection and ascension to the right hand of God. In doing so, God made Jesus both
Lord and
Christ. When David received the oath that one of his descendants would sit on his throne, he prophetically foresaw this exaltation and resurrection — not merely an earthly reign, but the divine enthronement of the Messiah at God’s right hand.
Jesus was to sit at the right hand,
REIGNING, until his enemies were made a footstool:
- ‘The Lord said to my Lord, “Sit at My right hand until I make Your enemies a footstool for Your feet.”’
- "For He must reign until He has put all His enemies under His feet" 1 corinthians 15:25
Yet it still does not fulfill Zechariah 14:16
"And it shall come to pass, that every one that is left of all the nations which came against Jerusalem shall even go up from year to year to worship the King, the Lord of hosts, and to keep the feast of tabernacles."
Peter told us Jesus was the descendant of David, not that the prophecy was fulfilled.
Your interpretation claims the prophecy was fulfilled. Peter was just explaining to those in Jerusalem, that they just crucified Jesus as part of that fulfillment.
I never said "merely an earthly reign". I said the prophecy would be fulfilled at the Second Coming when Jesus does have an earthly reign. There are more prophecies than just the one from David. All seats of authority are under the Lordship of Christ, but not every seat of authority is directly obedient, until Jesus is physically sitting on a throne in Jerusalem.
Revelation 11:15
"And the seventh angel sounded; and there were great voices in heaven, saying, The kingdoms of this world are become the kingdoms of our Lord, and of his Christ; and he shall reign for ever and ever."
Jesus has always sat on God's throne, because He told everyone, "Before Abraham was, I am." John 8:57-58
"Then said the Jews unto him, Thou art not yet fifty years old, and hast thou seen Abraham? Jesus said unto them, Verily, verily, I say unto you, Before Abraham was, I am."
Your interpretation was already fulfilled prior to Abraham's time. That was already a reality since before creation. Jesus was already sitting on the Lord's throne, when creation was spoken into existence. That reality still did not completely fulfill the Davidic Oath. Jesus showed Abraham the scares of the Cross, and that is why:
"Your father Abraham rejoiced to see my day: and he saw it, and was glad."
Abraham knew all about it way before David was born. Paul put it in order in 1 Corinthians 15:23-25
"But every man in his own order: Christ the firstfruits; afterward they that are Christ's at his coming. Then cometh the end, when he shall have delivered up the kingdom to God, even the Father; when he shall have put down all rule and all authority and power. For he must reign, till he hath put all enemies under his feet."
Jesus has sat in authority on the Lord's throne from Genesis 1:1, until Revelation 20:11. Only after that comes Revelation 21, a totally different creation, just as physical as this one with a new physical Jerusalem, called the holy city.
Jesus is the alpha and omega, the beginning and the end.
"Then cometh the end, when he shall have delivered up the kingdom to God, even the Father.... And when all things shall be subdued unto him, then shall the Son also himself be subject unto him that put all things under him, that God may be all in all."
The kingdom is the entire creation brought under the direct authority of Jesus Christ, and death is removed, and then this creation will be no more. The end means just that, the end, no more creation. But Jesus was already sitting in authority when that promise was given to David, although, Jesus had not been physically born yet, and had to physically die, and then physically ascend to heaven, and then was physically as if he had always been inside or outside of creation. Jesus already told them He was always physically in existence. You don't believe that? Neither did they way back then:
"Then said the Jews unto him, Thou art not yet fifty years old, and hast thou seen Abraham? Jesus said unto them, Verily, verily, I say unto you, Before Abraham was, I am."