(Christina;60492)
Of course thats the danger I agree with you but the facts are the facts Alan Keys isnt going to be Elected and you have at least a chance with a Mod republican with letting the Liberal Dem win you dont even have a chance so again what have you gained isnt a little check and balance better than none. We can not like our choices all we want but they are the choices.
I never said I was voting for Alan Keyes.
Alan Keyes wasn't even running until less than a month ago, after losing both the republican and constitution party primaries. This does not bode well for him. I also somewhat disagree with his decision to spin off separately this year, rather than throwing his weight behind Chuck Baldwin after the constitution party primary. I don't see the differences between Chuck Baldwin and Alan Keyes being significant enough to warrant an entire additional political party. Their biggest difference seems to be their tax strategies. Alan Keyes wants to replace the federal income tax with the Fair Tax. Chuck Baldwin wants to replace all federal taxes with a tariff. Overall, the two candidates are far closer than the wide range we saw in the republican primaries.When I said I was thinking of going third party, I actually meant Chuck Baldwin. Besides, he's Ron Paul-approved. :cool: Alan Keyes is still on my list of the three candidates I'm considering, however.(Follower;60505)
Most Companies In US Avoid Federal Income Tax. So, that 35% corporate tax rate is meaningless. Individuals pay four times as much income taxes as commercial sector. Additionally, employment taxes, which falls on the back of individuals, are twice what businesses pay in income taxes.
I wasn't referring to corporate
income taxes, nor do I understand why you would assume I was. The example I gave involved a hamburger costing 35 cents to produce, instead of 45 cents. Corporate income tax doesn't effect how much it costs to make a hamburger. It effects what percentage of profit the company gets to keep after they sell the hamburger. The cost to produce a hamburger is affected by payroll taxes, however. I assume this is what you are calling employment taxes. You seem to be alleging that payroll taxes are only paid by individuals, but unfortunately that is not the case. Individuals pay a portion of payroll taxes, but the majority of payroll taxes are actually paid by the corporation. I have a family member who is an accountant who deals with corporate taxes. I called him after I first read your response, to make sure I had my facts straight. He said that corporations pay a higher total percentage of payroll taxes than employees, and even more types of payroll taxes than employees pay. Employees pay two types of federal payroll taxes and one type of state payroll tax. Corporations pay three types of federal payroll taxes and one type of state payroll tax (with the state tax being a combination of two parts, in California at least). The employee and their employer both pay the exact same amount for both the social security tax and the medicare tax on the employee's wages. The corporation also has to pay both federal and state unemployment taxes, which are two separate payroll taxes. The state unemployment tax is also a combination of two different figures, at least in California. The employee has to pay state disability insurance on their wages. This tax is only calculated on the portion of an employee's wages under $8,000 a year, and has a cap of around $200 per year. When an individual files their federal tax return, their state disability amount actually counts as an itemized deduction for their federal tax liability. Overall, corporations pay somewhere in the neighborhood of 3% to 7% more payroll taxes than an employee pays. If you ignore the effect of state payroll taxes, you're talking about probably 1.5% to 3.5%. The range is due to a corporation's unemployment payroll taxes fluctuating every year depending upon how many workers they had to lay off the prior year. If the company isn't doing well and needed to lay off workers, then they are taxed more. (Hit 'em while they're down!) Since you mentioned income taxes, I'd like to discuss those as well. First, I'll address the idea that most US companies "avoid" paying federal income taxes. The study referenced by ABC is really lacking in detail. It doesn't indicate how many of those companies didn't even do business during those years. You'd be surprised how many people, like me, have officially incorporated and then never actually done business in those corporations. I'm still filing zero'd out tax returns for companies "started" years ago. There's also the high early failure rate of small businesses to consider. In an entreprenuerial class I took in college, they taught us that something like 91% of small businesses fail within their first year. Even if that was a gross exaggeration by our textbook, it's still probably true that
most small businesses fail within their first year. Clearly those businesses wouldn't be having a profit.The study also doesn't indicate how many of the companies lost money each year. Having sales doesn't mean that a company actually made a profit. Look at General Motors' information for last year. They had $181 billion in sales, yet their EBIT was -$4.4 billion (a loss). Their EBIT is their sales minus their expenses (with the exception of interest expenses and income taxes). If a company's EBIT is negative, they do not pay income taxes because they made no profit. In the case of GM, they had so many loans that their net loss was -$38.7 billion after paying their interest expenses. GM is not an isolated case. The study you referenced occurred between 1998 and 2005. Consider how many dot-coms may have had a negative EBIT during that time. The study referenced by ABC doesn't really give enough data to draw a conclusive conclusion from it. That said, on to a discussion of income taxes themselves. The idea that the corporate income tax rate caps out at 35% is incredibly misleading, yet it's a number probably propagated by the presidential candidates due to it being easier to understand. Most corporations are subject to tax brackets, just like we are as individuals. Personal Service Corporations (PSC) are subject to a flat 35% income tax, even if they only make a single dollar of profit. A regular C corporation or other company is classified as a PSC required to pay the flat tax, if at least 95% of employee time is spent within eight categories of services. These services are health, law, engineering, architecture, accounting, actuarial science, performing arts, and consulting. So really it doesn't matter unless your corporation has a bunch of nurses, doctors, accountants, engineers, lawyers, actors, architects, scientists, etc. Sure sounds like a number of non-manufacturing and non-retail companies might fall under this flat tax.While 35% is the rate for the top corporate income bracket, it is not the highest rate. If a company makes $15 million to $18.3 million in profit, they are taxed at 38% instead. If a company makes $100,000 to $335,000 in profit, they are taxed at 39% instead. You can see the
full chart here. The federal corporate income tax is just one of the taxes that falls under that category. The federal government also adds an additional 15% tax on top of the income tax, if the corporation retains their profits rather than distributing those profits to shareholders. This is the Accumulated Earnings Tax. Regular corporations have to pay this on any accumulated taxable income over $250,000 (or $150,000 for PSCs). The intent is to encourage corporations to issue dividends to their shareholders. Dividends, however, are subject to double-taxation. After a corporation pays its corporate income tax on profits and then issues dividends to shareholders, those shareholders then pay personal income taxes on those same dividends.Personal Holding Companies (PHCs) are also subject to an additional 15% federal tax on top the federal income tax, if they don't distribute the profit. A corporation is considered a PHC if over 60% of its income is due to personal holding income (mainly investments such as rent, dividends, annuities, license fees) and if at least 50% of the company is owned by five or less individuals. The tax law is incredibly long, as you know. I'm not going to bore you with details on all the ways corporations actually pay more than 35% federal tax on their income. I'm just trying to show that if a company chooses to keep their profit, they're probably paying over 50% in federal taxes on it. That doesn't even include state income taxes, which are around 11% here in California. If your statement is true about individuals' employment taxes being twice what corporations pay in income tax, then individuals are actually paying the government more than what they're being paid!

Wow, I've only addressed the first third of your first paragraph so far. I guess I just felt the need to be thorough since you felt the need to use the word "lie" (or its derivatives) eight times in your post. I know you weren't accusing me of lying, but you
were saying that my beliefs are a lie. I will gladly provide even more detail than I already have on these topics, if you are interested.(Follower;60505)
Additionally, there are many billions of dollars in excise and other federal taxes which fall on the backs of individuals, not companies.
You mentioned federal excise taxes by name. Individuals aren't the only ones who pay federal excise taxes.
Here's an article about Congress ending the long distance phone excise tax after the government was sued by Ford Motor Company, Amtrak, and some other companies. The companies sued because the wording of the excise tax made it illegal for the government to continue to enforce the 100+ year old tax. Companies are not exempt from excise taxes. They have to pay all those
airline excise taxes for their business travellers, just like you and I pay them.Some excise-type fees are almost exclusively paid by companies. Regular broadcast radio stations have to pay FCC regulatory fees. Since individuals don't typically own radio stations or advertise on them, these fees are usually paid by corporations. The FCC regulatory fees on various communications companies amounts to a
$269 million tax on that one industry this year. There are a myriad of other excise taxes and fees just like this, such as the federal excise tax on vehicles weighing over 55,000 lbs (mainly 18-wheelers, buses, and other large trucks used by companies). Let me know if you'd like more examples.(Follower;60505)
So, contrary to what the Republicans are telling you, it's not federal income taxes that are causing American businesses to suffer. In simple terms, it's a lie. McCain is making no effort to change the things that do put American companies at an international disadvantage.
I'm not sure what you mean by "international disadvantage." Are you referring to a trade deficit? Are you referring to certain types of business (like call centers) relocating outside the United States?