@Scoot @Truther
Jn 1:1 In the beginning was the word and the word was with God and the word was God.
I think before we go to any of this verse, we need to understand the meaning of "Word" and "God" first.
The God that we know is the one and only true God the creator (As proven in Gen 1:1 In the beginning, God created the heavens and the earth)
There are 3 distinctive characteristics of God:
1. Creator (Gen 1:1 it means God can create anything. Whenever he said something, he has the power to create, not just merely the physical things, but also everything that he promise. Is 14:24 Whenever God makes a promise, he always fulfill, and he never fail to fulfill)
2. Self Existence (Ex 3:14 I am who I am, that means God is the origin of everything. God is the beginning of everything and no one create God. Why does God introduce himself this way? Because unlike us, we have our ancestors and we come from someone, but God is the origin.
3. God is Spirit (Jn 4:24 that means God exist in spiritual form and we can't see God, because he exist in Spirit)
To understand John 1:1, we have to understand what is the Word?
Since God exist in spirit, the way we can know God is through the word, because God describe himself and all of his story inside this Word - He identify himself as the word, but also God doesn't just include his story inside this Word.
The contents inside this Word (Bible): there's History, Instruction, Prophecy and Fulfillment.
Before the book of John (4 gospel in NT), then if we see the 39 books of the Old Testaments: there's contents of History, Instruction, Prophecy and Fulfillment.
History & instruction - we can simply just read it and understand it
Prophecy - Prophecy means a promise, it's talking about God's promise that will happen in the future.
Fulfillment - Reality or facts that happen according to what has been promised.
in the OT, then what is the Word? Not just History, Instruction but God also made a promise in the OT.
God actually promised to send His Son (Saviour - Jesus Christ) to save in the First Coming.
Therefore, in Lk 24:44
He said to them, “This is what I told you while I was still with you: Everything must be fulfilled that is written about me in the Law of Moses, the Prophets and the Psalms.”
That means God made a promise in the OT (which is to send Jesus the Messiah) and it has been fulfilled in the First Coming.
Hence in John 1:1 When it says The word is God,
This means God he describes everything about himself including His promise inside this Word (promise about Son of God, Jesus),
and He fulfilled his promise because Jesus came in the First Coming according to the promise that God has made.
Therefore in John 1:14, it says that the Word becomes Flesh -> This means that God's promise has become reality (Promise about Son of God, Saviour -> appear as reality and fulfillment according to the promises that is recorded inside this Word)
I hope this explanation help to understand what is the meaning of John 1:1, John 1:14
I'm sorry for lack of explanation, but let's grow our knowledge through this word so that we can become more closer to God and His words