If the story of the rich man and Lazarus is literally true, then it appears that the "good" go to be in "Abraham's bosom"...evidently, just being poor and needy qualifies one to go there, because the story really doesn't tell us anything about Lazarus' moral life. All we know of him is that he was "laid at his gate"...that is the rich man's gate...that he was "full of sores"...that detail bothers me for some reason, and that he was "desiring to be fed with the crumbs which fell from the rich man's table"...although why he insisted that this particular rich man should feed him is not clear...and that the dogs came and licked his sores.
Anyhow, now he is in "Abraham's bosom"...if we're going to take this story literally, then Abraham is literally cradling the poor Lazarus in his arms the same way a parent cradles a little child. I'm fairly sure that, by this time, more than one righteous person had passed...where are the others? Could Abraham be cradling all of them? And why Abraham, anyway, and not, say Moses? Or Elijah? Or David? Or any number of other likely Biblical heroes?
Anyhow, the rich man also dies...and, like all selfish rich men, he lands in hell.
Now, evidently, people in hell can see people in Abraham's bosom...which would seem to be a problem. Can people in heaven see people in hell, then? How sad for those whose loved ones didn't make the cut! Oh...suppose one of your precious children were in hell, being "in torments" before your eyes! But I digress...
The rich man sees Lazarus in Abraham's bosom...and with typical rich man arrogance, he wants this man, whom he allowed to suffer at his gate without lifting a finger to offer him any help, to run and get him some water. He wasn't asking for much...just a fingertip to cool his burning tongue. But he wanted Lazarus to come into hell with him, and minister to him...and he didn't see a problem with that at all. Of course, it's a bit too late for him to humble himself at this point...but still...the nerve of this guy is appalling.
Abraham explains that the rich man had good things during his lifetime, but Lazarus had received evil things...as if this was the criteria for one's being given a place in Abraham's bosom, while the other was sent to hell. (Gosh, if being poor is all it takes, I guess I don't need to worry, then...I'm in!
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And he further explains that there is a great gulf fixed between them...I wonder how the rich man missed this detail?...and that neither side could cross this gulf to reach the other side. In other words, Lazarus couldn't go to the rich man, even if he wanted to. Interestingly, we are never let in on Lazarus' opinion of all of this. Which is probably just as well...
So now, our stubborn rich man shows the first glimmer of compassion we've seen so far in this parable. He wants Abraham to send Lazarus to his brothers to warn them of their impending doom.
Again, we are not told if Lazarus would be willing to do this little chore...however, evidently the possibility did exist, because Abraham does not say that there is any impediment to one coming back in order to perform this service....rather he points out that the rich man's brothers have Moses and the prophets...they need to hear them. Which seems rather useless, given that the rich man also would have had access to these writings, and they didn't seem to help him very much...but again, I digress.
The rich man pleads that, if one came back from the dead, they would repent...which seems a reasonable deduction. I mean, if they were to see Lazarus, one would think that they'd be impressed enough to at least give a listen to what he had to say...
However, Abraham denies this possibility, insisting that if they didn't hear Moses and the prophets, they wouldn't listen to a risen Lazarus either.
Of course, we are to understand that Abraham is projecting forward to a time when Jesus will rise from the dead...and still be rejected by the Jews, who are still to this day looking for a human deliverer in the style of Joshua and the judges.
With all due respect, this story has to be a parable.
Now, I'm not involved in arguing either for or against hell...but if you take away this parable, it does leave a bit of a gap...
Just sayin'