Oy vey!
Acts 2:38, " “Repent, and each one of you be
baptized in the name of Jesus Christ for the forgiveness of your sins, and you will receive the gift of the Holy Spirit."
Baptized in the name is
not baptized in water. Here is what The Believer's Bible Commentary has to say about this. (with my emphases). I suggest you read it!...
At first glance, this verse seems to teach salvation by baptism, and many people insist that this is precisely what it
does mean.
Such an interpretation is impossible for the following reasons:
- In dozens of NT passages, salvation is said to be by faith in the Lord Jesus Christ (John 1:12; 3:16, 36; 6:47; Acts 16:31; Rom. 10:9, for example). No verse or two could conceivably contradict such overwhelming testimony.
- The thief on the cross had the assurance of salvation apart from baptism (Luke 23:43).
- The Savior is not stated to have baptized anyone, a strange omission if baptism is essential to salvation.
- The Apostle Paul was thankful that he baptized only a few of the Corinthians—a strange cause for thankfulness if baptism has saving merit (1 Cor. 1:14–16).
It is important to notice that only Jews were ever told to be baptized for the forgiveness of sins (see
Acts 22:16). In this fact, we believe, is the secret to the understanding of this passage. The nation of Israel had crucified the Lord of glory. The Jewish people had cried out, “His blood be on us and on our children” (
Matt. 27:25). The guilt of the Messiah’s death was thus claimed by the people of Israel.
Now, some of these Jews had come to realize their mistake.
By repentance they acknowledged their sin to God. By trusting the Lord Jesus as their Savior they were regenerated and received eternal forgiveness of sins.
By public water baptism they dissociated themselves from the nation that crucified the Lord and identified themselves with Him.
Baptism thus became the outward sign that their sin in connection with the rejection of Christ (as well as all their sins) had been washed away. It took them off Jewish ground and placed them on Christian ground.
But baptism did not save them. Only faith in Christ could do that. To teach otherwise is to teach another gospel and thus be accursed (Gal. 1:8, 9).