OK, Dave, let's give the true meaning of Job chapter 38, it's all a metaphor.
THIS IS GOING TO BE A BIT LONG, I'M COPYING IT FROM MY NOTES ON THE SUBJECT.
but right up front we will tell you who these "morning stars", and "sons of God", are, and prove it by the scriptures. they are the actual stars in heaven, and the sons of God here in Job 38 are the Sun and the Moon.....
let's prove it.
Understand, and get the whole context. Job 38:4 "Where wast thou when I laid the foundations of the earth? declare, if thou hast understanding. 5 Who hath laid the measures thereof, if thou knowest? or who hath stretched the line upon it? 6 Whereupon are the foundations thereof fastened? or who laid the corner stone thereof; 7 When the morning stars sang together, and all the sons of God shouted for joy? 8 Or who shut up the sea with doors, when it brake forth, as if it had issued out of the womb? 9 When I made the cloud the garment thereof, and
thick darkness a swaddlingband for it, 10 And brake up for it my decreed place, and set bars and doors, 11 And said, Hitherto shalt thou come, but no further: and here shall thy proud waves be stayed?”.
the Almighty, the creator of heaven, and earth is asking Job some question that Job cannot answer, or as a matter of fact no man can answer, nor any angle. but God has answered it already in Job 38:7 “When the morning stars sang together, and all the sons of God shouted for joy?”. Here is what most people say, see this prove that it was the angles. NO, NOT so fast. Question, who really are these “morning stars”, and the sons of God that sang, and shouted. Let’s see who and what they are.
Here, in Job 38, God almighty are using metaphors. Example, Job 38:4 "Where wast thou when I laid the foundations of the earth? declare, if thou hast understanding. Job 38:5 "Who hath laid the measures thereof, if thou knowest? or who hath stretched the line upon it? Job 38:6 "Whereupon are the foundations thereof fastened? or who laid the corner stone thereof”. We know that the earth has no foundation or corner stone. How do we know this? right in the same book of Job it states this, Job 26:7 "He stretcheth out the north over the empty place, and hangeth the earth
upon nothing”. God himself is what keep the earth where it is. Understand, God is giving metaphors to Job and us to understand what he did in creation, again, Job 38:8 "Or who shut up the sea with doors, when it brake forth, as if it had issued out of the womb?”. We all know that there are
no actual doors holding back the water of the seas, the almighty do that himself. But God is using metaphors to give Job and his friends understanding about creation. Now we will solve the “morning stars that sang together, and all the sons of God that shouted for joy?”. First the morning stars. Remember we said that the morning stars are the actual stars in the heavens. Let’s go to the book of James.
Follow and understand.
James 1:17 "Every good gift and every perfect gift is from above, and cometh down from the
Father of lights, with whom is no variableness, neither shadow of turning”. The almighty is called the “
Father” here in James, of lights, and lights here are plural, and is the Greek word, G5457 φῶς phos (fōs') n. which means luminousness. Now hold that thought and go to Thayer's Greek Definitions and or
the blue letter bible online, and look up G3962 πατήρ pater, (Father)
- Transliteration: Pater
- Phonetic: pat-ayr'
- Definition:
1. generator or male ancestor
a. either the nearest ancestor: father of the corporeal nature, natural fathers, both parents.
THIS IS WHAT MOST PEOPLE THINK WHEN THEY HEAR THE WORD “FATHER”.
but we are interested in the 3rd definition, and here it is, listen.
3. God is called the Father
a.
of the stars, the heavenly luminaries,
because he is their creator, upholder, ruler
God is the Father of the “STARS”, and the
heavenly luminaries. Yes, the literal stars in the sky. google the word stars, please add the “s” to the end of stars, for Job said, morning “stars” not morning “star”. A star is a luminous sphere of plasma held together by its own gravity. The nearest star to Earth is our Sun .... are you following so far?.. Many other stars are visible to the naked eye from Earth during the night, appearing as a multitude of fixed luminous points in the sky due to their immense distance from Earth. Again, the stars are the actual stars in the heavens. Now, go to dictionary.com, or the free dictionary, or any dictionary and look up
luminaries in the plural, a celestial body, as
the sun or moon. uh o, ....
Now let’s see this sun and moon and the actual stars and what they did in Job 38:7. Remember the Almighty said that they
sang and shouted for joy. Let’s see this metaphor clearly. Psalms 148:1 "Praise ye the LORD. Praise ye the LORD from the heavens: praise him in the heights. Verse 2 Praise ye him, all his angels: praise ye him, all his hosts. 3 Praise ye him,
sun and moon: praise him,
all ye stars of light. 4 Praise him, ye heavens of heavens, and ye waters that be above the heavens. 5 Let them praise the name of the LORD: for he commanded, and they were created”. Now what do the word praise mean here? It is the Hebrew word, H1984 הָלַל halal (haw-lal') v. which can be translated as “
sing”, or “shine”. See the stars, the sun and the moon sang or praised God
AT CREATION by shining their lights.
but the verse also said, that they "
shouted for joy". ok, no problem, Psalms 65:13 "The pastures are clothed with flocks; the valleys also are covered over with corn;
they shout for joy, they also
sing”. The pastures, and valleys also praising God when God give them their yield, Yes, how? by s
houting for joy and singing. It’s all a metaphor. Do we now understand.
so no, in Job 38, it's neither angel, nor humans. just let the bible interpret it self instead of you.
Be blessed.