Not sure if we have looked at this one yet. cc:
@Charlie24
Romans 11:32
For God has bound everyone over to disobedience so that he may have mercy on them all.
OK, let's take a look at it.
I believe you want to understand this, Steven, so I'm going in some great detail to explain it. There are many things that must be said for you to understand this. There is no short way of explaining this to be properly understood. So I hope your attention span is up for the challenge!
We want to understand why Paul said in Rom. 11:32 "For God has concluded them all in unbelief, that He might have mercy upon all." Stick with me on this, Steven, and it will all come together, with the Lord's help.
We will back up to Rom.11:25, beginning there and following through to our verse of discussion, vs. 32.
Rom. 11:25 "For I would not, brethren, that ye should be ignorant of this mystery, lest ye should be wise in your own conceits; that blindness in part is happened to Israel, until the fulness of the Gentiles be come in."
The "blindness in part" is God turning from Israel to the Gentiles for Christ to be preached throughout the world. "Until the fulness of the Gentiles be come in" is the Church Age that has been in effect from the 1st century through the present time, and will continue until the Lord comes. In other words, God has set Israel on the side burner and Is focusing on the salvation of the Gentiles. At the appointed time, God will deal with Israel and their salvation, but only after His Grace has finished its course with the Gentiles. Let me explain this.
God chose Israel as a nation he would create for the soul purpose of giving them the Law of God (the Law of Moses) when no other nation on earth had any Law of God. This was to prepare them for the coming Christ which would come through this chosen nation.
Israel in return was to evangelize the world, preach Jesus Christ as the Saviour of the world. This was the calling of Israel by God. But they failed by rejecting Christ, and God turned to the Gentiles for this task of preaching Christ to the world, until the appointed time that God would resurrect Israel in accepting Christ. Let me show this from Scripture.
Isaiah 49:6
“And he said, It is a light thing that thou shouldest be my servant to raise up the tribes of Jacob, and to restore the preserved of Israel: I will also give thee for a light to the Gentiles, that thou mayest be my salvation unto the end of the earth.”
This was the original calling of Israel, to proclaim the "light," Jesus Christ, as the Saviour of the world. But they failed and God turned to the Gentiles to proclaim the light of the Christ. God did this through the Apostle Paul.
Acts 13:46
“Then Paul and Barnabas waxed bold, and said, It was necessary that the word of God should first have been spoken to you: but seeing ye put it from you, and judge yourselves unworthy of everlasting life, lo, we turn to the Gentiles.”
So here we have a nation that was called by God for a specific purpose and they have failed through unbelief. They are now set on the side burner to be dealt with at a future time. Now let's call in remembrance our vs. in question. 11:32, "For God has concluded them all in unbelief, that He may have mercy upon all." We see here that God has concluded that Israel is in unbelief. So who are the "all" in unbelief?
It is the rest of the world (the Gentiles) who are in unbelief. But now God has turned to them. Through Israel's unbelief, God has turned to the Gentiles, concluding that "all are in unbelief that He may have mercy upon all." Both Israel and the Gentiles, the whole world is in unbelief.
Rom. 11:30-31
"For as ye in times past have not believed God (the Church), yet have now obtained mercy through their (Israel) unbelief:
Even so have these also now not believed (Israel), that through your mercy (the Church) they (Israel) also may obtain mercy."
You see, Steven, the mercy extended to the Gentile for salvation is the same mercy that God will extend to Israel as well in the future. That "He may have mercy upon all (the entire world).
Now let me explain why Israel is in unbelief to this very day, the reason God turned to the Gentiles, and how God has "had mercy upon all." I will do this in the next post.