J
Johann
Guest
τί οὗτος οὕτω λαλεῖ βλασφημίας; τίς δύναται ἀφιέναι ἁμαρτίας εἰ μὴ εἷς ὁ Θεός;[7] Why doth this man thus speak blasphemies? who can forgive sins but God only?
Define hamartia
Thanks
J.
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τί οὗτος οὕτω λαλεῖ βλασφημίας; τίς δύναται ἀφιέναι ἁμαρτίας εἰ μὴ εἷς ὁ Θεός;[7] Why doth this man thus speak blasphemies? who can forgive sins but God only?
We don't decide to be a witness of God...He does. Imagine volunteering to be a witness in a trial. Now, you will be asked what you have seen. If you answer, "well, I just wanted to be a witness..although I have seen nothing."
What kind of witness would that make you?
"You shall not bear false witness"
τί οὗτος οὕτω λαλεῖ βλασφημίας; τίς δύναται ἀφιέναι ἁμαρτίας εἰ μὴ εἷς ὁ Θεός;
Define hamartia
Thanks
J.
taken, you have not read the list NOT applicable forThank you for the long list of OT references, applicable to Hebrews, Tribes, Jews, Under Mosaic Laws.
How about consideration of Jewish speakers IN THE NT?
Mark 2
Luke.5
- [7] Why doth this man thus speak blasphemies? who can forgive sins but God only?
- [21] And the scribes and the Pharisees began to reason, saying, Who is this which speaketh blasphemies? Who can forgive sins, but God alone?
Jewish men, WANTED TO KILL Jesus, EXPRESSLY FOR JESUS Forgiving men of their SINS.
Jewish men, KNEW ONLY God forgives SIN.
Jewish men, KNEW a man FORGIVING a man OF SIN, was a man MAKING HIMSELF GOD.
John 10:
[33] The Jews answered him, saying, For a good work we stone thee not; but for blasphemy; and because that thou, being a man, makest thyself God.
Do you pray to a God you HAVE Committed TO and Repeatedly ask Him TO forgive you For NOT Believing IN Him?
I don’t.
Nor do I forgive men of Sin they commit against God.
Only God forgives SIN.
Men forgive TRESPASSES.
Men forgiving SIN, is men making themselves God.
If you forgive anyone’s sins, their sins are forgiven; if you do not forgive them, they are not forgiven.”
John20:23
Meaning Imperatives, a military term to be promptly obeyed, no questions asked.Thou SHALT is not a question of WILL YOU.
Thou SHALT is a command that YOU WILL.
No, just a christian as Jesus was speaking to those who accepted himJ
Does a conversation between two RUSSIANS under Russian Law, have anything to do with you?
Are you a Russian?
I am really not interested in O. S. A. S. and whatever foreign terminologies you might want to add...
You said:Martin Luther is famous for the Latin phrase simul justus et peccator, which means “simultaneously just (or righteous) and sinner.” In this phrase, he was communicating the theological understanding that the Christian is both justified/righteous and at the same time a sinner.
...you will disagree, of course, since you have already attained the state of sinless perfection, not found in Scripture
taken, you have not read the list NOT applicable for
BERESHIS
PARASHAS BERESHIS only, a mistake on your part, not reading.
Applicable for the Kainos Chadasha, if you will...
i. The Verb.
hamartano = to miss the mark or aim; then, to miss or wander from the right path; to go, or do, wrong.
ii. The Noun.
1. hamartia = a failing to hit the mark; aberration from prescribed law (connected with and resulting from the above). In New Testament always in a moral sense = a sin, whether by omission or commission, in thought, word, or deed. Also used in connection with the sin-offering (Hebrews 10:6, 8, 18; 13:11, as in Psalm 40:6, compare Leviticus 5:8).
2. hamartema = the actual sin. The evil principle in action; the sinful act or deed.
3. paraptoma = a falling aside, when one should have stood upright. Hence (morally) a fall, a falling aside from truth and equity; a fault, or trespass.
In Romans 5:12, No. 1 entered the world. The disobedience of Adam (verses 15, 17, 18) was No. 3, and the law entered that No. 3 which before was error, might become criminal in the knowledge of the sinner. After this, where No. 1 abounded, grace did much more abound.
II. WICKEDNESS.
1. poneria = depravity; iniquity, the wicked acting of the evil nature. See No. III. 1 below.
2. kakia = depravity, the vicious disposition and desires, rather than the active exercise of them, which is No. 1 (poneria).
III. EVIL (Adjective and Noun).
1. poneros = full of labors and pains in working mischief; evil intent (Matthew 12:39. Luke 11:29); grudging, in connection with the idea expressed in the "evil eye" (Matthew 6:23; 20:15. See the context, and compare Luke 11:13).
2. kakos = depraved, bad in nature. Compare No. II. 2.
3. anomos = lawless, contempt of law.
4. anomia = lawlessness.
5. athesmos = breaking through all restraints of ordinances or institutes, divine or human, to gratify one's lusts. Occurs only in 2Peter 2:7; 3:17.
IV. UNGODLINESS.
asebeia = impiety, absence of "the fear of God", having no reverence for sacred things; irreligious. Septuagint for pasha'. Appendix 44. ix.
V. DISOBEDIENCE, ETC.
1. apeitheia = unwillingness to be persuaded, leading to obstinacy.
2. parakoe = unwillingness to hear, disobedient.
VI. TRANSGRESS, TRANSGRESSOR.
1. parabaino = to step on one side, overstep, go aside from, violate, transgress.
2. parerchomai = to go past, pass by, neglect.
3. parabates, one who steps aside, or oversteps.
VII. INIQUITY.
1. adikia = unrighteousness, wrongdoing.
2. adikema = a wrong done.
3. paranomia = acting contrary to law or custom. Occurs only in 2Peter 2:16.
VIII. ERR, ERROR.
1. planao = to cause to wander or go astray; used of doctrinal error and religious deceit. Compare planos (1Timothy 4:1, "seducing").
2. apoplanao. No. 1 with apo = away from, prefixed (Appendix 104. iv). In Passive, to go astray from, swerve. Occurs only in Mark 13:22 and 1Timothy 6:10.
3. astocheo = to deviate from. Occurs only in 1Timothy 1:6; 6:21. 2Timothy 2:18.
IX. FAULT.
hettema = a diminishing of that which should have been rendered in full measure; diminution, decrease. Occurs in Romans 11:12 and 1Corinthians 6:7.
Define hamartia in the scriptures you've quoted.
J.
No, just a christian as Jesus was speaking to those who accepted him
Seems like you have an issue with savedbygraceDoes a conversation between two RUSSIANS under Russian Law, have anything to do with you?
Are you a Russian?
Incapable of committing trespasses?I am fully aware, I was naturally BORN IN SIN...against God, Didn’t know God, Didn’t consider God....and THAT was my SIN against God.
I am fully aware, I was naturally growing from infancy, to childhood, MISSING the Mark. Hearing ABOUT God. Didn’t KNOW God...and THAT was my SIN against God.
I learned THOSE things were Against God.
I learned THE REMEDY, to correct those things, BY, THROUGH, OF Christ the Lord Jesus.
I CHOSE to effect the REMEDY...according to Gods WAY.
I am CONFIDENT the Lord God IS FAITHFUL...and HIS WORKS “in me” have fully “REMEDIED” what WAS, to no longer IS.
I NO LONGER am ABLE to SIN against God.
I have Never sinned against men, nor have men forgiven me of sin.
Men have Never sinned against me, nor have I ever forgiven men of sin.
Really?Jesus was speaking to a Jew.
Do you KNOW WHO first USED the term “Christian”, were men WHO DID NOT Believe IN Christ Jesus?
Seems like you have an issue with savedbygrace.
Scholars have thus been increasingly inclined to believe that the Gospel was written for the
edification of Christians. Culpepper (1998:244) supports this proposal, with the statement,
“Seen in a larger context, the Gospel as a whole appears to have been written primarily for
the believing community, to provide ready material for telling the church’s story for those who
do not believe. John clarifies the reasons for unbelief and explores various misunderstandings
and stages of faith (cf Jn 5). It also reflects a rhetorical strategy that leads the reader to
embrace the narrator’s affirmation of Jesus as the Christ (cf Jn 4).” Kümmel (1973:229) also
remarks, “It is extremely unlikely that the author of [the Gospel] is thinking primarily of nonChristians …. Thus [John] was written, at least primarily, to confirm and secure Christians in
the faith.” Du Rand (1997:55) consents: “The aim is that the Christians as first historical
readers should be encouraged to continue to believe that Jesus, the Messiah, is the Son of
God. The Gospel of John is (in his view) thus not primarily a missionary writing that
endeavours to bring people to faith, but rather its intention is to strengthen their faith.”
Who was the recipients in the book of John?
J.
Incapable of committing trespasses?
J.
I am really not interested in O. S. A. S. and whatever foreign terminologies you might want to add...
Martin Luther is famous for the Latin phrase simul justus et peccator, which means “simultaneously just (or righteous) and sinner.” In this phrase, he was communicating the theological understanding that the Christian is both justified/righteous and at the same time a sinner.
...you will disagree, of course, since you have already attained the state of sinless perfection, not found in Scripture
By faith, Christians are justified before God as their sins are pardoned and the righteousness of Christ is imputed to them. Yet, in the ongoing pilgrim life of the Christian, there is still a struggle with sin that is discouraging and that, sadly, may lead to devastating consequences. So, how does the Christian, who is justified in Christ, deal with the continuing presence of sin?
Remember Who You Are
First, we must remember who we are as those united to Christ by faith. The Apostle Paul writes in Ephesians 1 that we have been redeemed, adopted, forgiven, and given spiritual blessings, have obtained an inheritance, and more. These are tremendous descriptions of what we have in Christ by the grace of God. Therefore, our relationship to sin has been utterly changed, and how we respond to sin comes from our understanding of who we are in Christ. We must constantly remind ourselves of who we are in Christ and what Christ has done for us.
The Means of Grace
Let me offer a few practical ways to do this. Make sure that you are a part of a church with a minister who preaches the gospel every week. The gospel reminds us of who we are in Christ and what Christ has done for us.
Also, in your church, take seriously the sacrament of holy communion. In the Lord’s Supper, we have a physical sign and seal of what Christ has done for us. The preaching of the Word and the administration of the Lord’s Supper are means of grace that encourage us in our lives and again remind us of who we are and what we have received in Christ.
The Armor of God
Of course, even with our understanding of who we are in Christ, we still face regular temptations. Each Christian’s temptations are not the same, but we all struggle with sin as we seek to pursue the holiness that God desires.
The Apostle Paul again calls us to stand firm by putting on the “whole armor of God” (Eph. 6:10–20). We need the belt of truth, the breastplate of righteousness, the shield of faith, the helmet of salvation, and the sword of the Spirit.
The battle imagery is absolutely appropriate. We must do battle with things that would cause us to fall away from God. This is a constant fight that will not end until we reach heaven.
First, the answer to question 60 makes clear how great is the problem of sin for us as fallen creatures. Because of Adam’s fall and my own corruption, I have broken all the commandments of God and never kept any of them. I have no goodness or accomplishment to offer God in order to earn His favor. Even as a Christian I am still inclined to all evil. Left to myself I would still have no strength or righteousness. Neither as a non-Christian nor as a Christian do I merit any reward or blessing from God. I recognize my sad state as my conscience accuses me, but even my sorrow for sin cannot rescue me or gain God’s favor. I grieve because by my sin I have grieved my heavenly Father.
Second, I recognize that Jesus has done for me what I could never have done for myself. Jesus was perfectly obedient to the Law of God. In this way, He is the Second Adam. As Adam was created in the image of God to be the obedient and faithful image bearer of God, so the eternal Son of God came in the flesh and was born under the Law to do what the first Adam failed to do. Jesus kept the Law completely so that He was fully holy in Himself and perfectly righteous in the light of God’s justice. Jesus also satisfied God’s justice for sinners who could not help themselves. Although Jesus was perfectly holy and not personally liable for the curse visited on sinners,
So there are two aspects to what Jesus did, often called His active obedience and His passive obedience. Actively He fulfilled the Law and passively He suffered judgment and death for His own. Jesus did it all. Nothing remains to be done to merit eternal life. The work of Christ is complete and perfect for sinners.
Third, the work of Christ for justification becomes effective for sinners by the gift of God. God gives that work of Christ in a very particular way, the way of imputation. Imputation is not a word that we use very often. It is a word, however, that Paul used to describe the gift of God (Rom 4:3). Imputation means that God reckons or credits Christ’s work to us. The Heidelberg Catechism expresses the character of imputation clearly when it says that when Christ’s work is imputed to me, it is “as if I had never committed nor had any sin, and had myself accomplished all the obedience which Christ has fulfilled for me.” Because Christ’s obedience — both active and passive — is credited to me by God, God sees me in light of the obedience of Jesus.
21, presents a wonderful definition of faith: “What is true faith?” Answer: “It is not only a certain knowledge whereby I hold for truth all that God has revealed to us in his Word, but also a hearty trust which the Holy Ghost works in me by the Gospel, that not only to others but to me also, forgiveness of sins, everlasting righteousness, and salvation, are freely given by God, merely of grace, only for the sake of Christ’s merits.”
This answer shows us how faith looks to Christ and His work alone and trusts it completely. It also shows the blessed confidence that true faith gives us in the salvation that Christ has won for us. The Reformation doctrine of justification helps us to see that our salvation is the work of Christ for us. It also delivers us from a life of doubt and fear that causes us to wonder how God could possibly love sinners like us. It shows us that we have peace with God objectively because Christ has satisfied the demands of God for us, and it shows us subjectively because we can know confidently that by faith in Christ we are right with God.
John 20:23If you forgive anyone’s sins, their sins are forgiven; if you do not forgive them, they are not forgiven.”
John20:23
Do you believe in the baptism of the Holy Spirit in JW? That is how we are born again. Acts of the Apostles 1:8. If you've dedicated your life to the Father, you can't snub His Son, because without the Son, you don't have the Father either.
This isn't a big deal to me, I was unsure whether to even quote John20:23John 20:23
Whose soever sins ye remit,.... God only can forgive sins, and Christ being God, has a power to do so likewise; but he never communicated any such power to his apostles; nor did they ever assume any such power to themselves, or pretend to exercise it; it is the mark of antichrist, to attempt anything of the kind; who, in so doing, usurps the divine prerogative, places himself in his seat, and shows himself as if he was God: but this is to be understood only in a doctrinal, or ministerial way, by preaching the full and free remission of sins, through the blood of Christ, according to the riches of God's grace, to such as repent of their sins, and believe in Christ; declaring, that all such persons as do so repent and believe, all their sins are forgiven for Christ's sake: and accordingly,
they are remitted unto them; in agreement with Christ's own words, in his declaration and commission to his disciples; see Mar_16:16. On the other hand he signifies, that
whose soever sins ye retain, they are retained: that is, that whatsoever sins ye declare are not forgiven, they are not forgiven; which is the case of all final unbelievers, and impenitent sinners; who dying without repentance towards God, and faith in the Lord Jesus Christ, according to the Gospel declaration, shall be damned, and are damned; for God stands by, and will stand by and confirm the Gospel of his Son, faithfully preached by his ministering servants; and all the world will sooner or later be convinced of the validity, truth, and certainty, of the declarations on each of these heads, made by them.
Gill
We cannot forgive the sins of others, and even our own sins, only Christ Jesus through His shed blood.
J.