Interesting if we compare the three Synoptic Gospels on this. See scriptures below.
Only Matthew's account says: "
keep the commandments". (not the law)
Jesus lists the commandments for him. See below. All from the Ten Commandments.
Six of the Ten, certainly NOT the whole law.
In the other two accounts Jesus is "quoted" as saying: "
You know the commandments". (not keep)
Jesus again list SOME of the Ten Commandments. (5 of the 10) With the exception of Mark's account which
adds one OUTSIDE the Ten: "you shall not defraud" (Leviticus 19:13) Which may have been the most applicable.
It reads: “‘
Do not defraud or rob your neighbor. “‘
Do not hold back the wages of a hired worker overnight."
Therefore, I cannot conclude from this that Jesus was telling either the RYR, or us, to keep the law.
Matthew 19:16-20 NIV
Just then a man came up to Jesus and asked, “Teacher, what good thing must I do to get eternal life?”
17 “Why do you ask me about what is good?” Jesus replied. “There is only One who is good.
If you want to enter life,
keep the commandments.”
18 “
Which ones?” he inquired.
Jesus replied, “‘
You shall not murder,
you shall not commit adultery,
you shall not steal,
you shall not
give false testimony, 19
honor your father and mother,’[
a] and ‘
love your neighbor as yourself.’[
b]”
20 “All these I have kept,” the young man said. “What do I still lack?”
Mark 10:18-20 NIV
“Why do you call me good?” Jesus answered. “No one is good—except God alone.
19
You know the commandments: ‘You shall not murder, you shall not commit adultery,
you shall not steal, you shall not give false testimony,
you shall not defraud, honor your father and mother.’[
a]”
20 “Teacher,” he declared, “all these I have kept since I was a boy.”
Luke 18:19-21 NIV
“Why do you call me good?” Jesus answered. “No one is good—except God alone.
20
You know the commandments: ‘You shall not commit adultery, you shall not murder,
you shall not steal, you shall not give false testimony, honor your father and mother.’[
a]”
21 “All these I have kept since I was a boy,” he said.