If you reject this, it's your problem--not mine. Don't state it to me again, or you will get the same answer.
The Orthodox church accepted a lot of heresy and called it doctrine. That does not change the fact, they are still heretical views against Scripture.
Humans are not heretics when the very doctrine of Scripture they are defending goes against the heretical doctrine of the Orthodox church.
The term Orthodox does not mean free of heresy. It just means that a heretical teaching has been accepted by the church, because the majority claimed a heretical view was true. Which is the very definition of an apostate church even one that calls themselves Orthodox.
The whole Reformation was considered heretical by the Orthodox church, no? Only those teaching the Word of God instead of human opinion and understanding are free of heresy. Many times theology introduces error, instead of removing error.
This is Scripture:
Romans 5:19
For as by one man's disobedience many were made sinners, so by the obedience of one shall many be made righteous.
And Paul uses three different Greek words in this chapter, not just one word translated 3 different ways. There is the word for sin. There is the word for transgression/offense. And the last word used is disobedience.
Prior to Adam's disobedience, there was no death, no sin, and no disobedience. Eve did not disobey God, Adam disobeyed God. You can argue that point all day and not get anywhere, because that is the whole argument around original sin that theologians argued over to get the church to form a doctrine in the first place.
You can't define Adam as having the original sin and at the same time say Eve sinned and was a sinner before Adam disobeyed God.
One can look at it this way and declare sin was the punishment. But that was not an original state. Death was that original state. Sin was just living out the natural death state apart from God's direct relationship. God no longer communicated with Adam and Eve. Not even Seth, at least not until Enos was born, because that name inferred calling out to God. Nor did we see the result of that calling out to God for several more generations. Enoch was more than likely the first of Adam's dead corruptible flesh, God called back to.
Even Paul said between Adam and Moses there was no law to break, nor was sin imputed to Adam's dead corruptible flesh.
"For until the law sin was in the world: but sin is not imputed when there is no law. Nevertheless death reigned from Adam to Moses, even over them that had not sinned after the similitude of Adam's transgression, who is the figure of him that was to come."
So Adam's disobedience was different than even the sin that his disobedience caused. Adam directly disobeyed God in a direct command given to Adam, even before Eve existed in a human body.
There were other sons of God all over the earth besides Adam, but only Adam was given the direct command that only Adam could disobey. Paul says that Adam's disobedience was only unique to Adam as Adam was the type of the one to come.
Thus:
"For if by one man's offence, death reigned by one; much more they which receive abundance of grace and of the gift of righteousness shall reign in life by one, Jesus Christ."
Death was the original punishment, and it was Adam's dead corruptible flesh that passed sin to every offspring. Especially when the other offspring of the sons of God hundreds of years later procreated with Adam's dead corruptible flesh. That is how the offspring of those relationships became corrupted.
So saying, Adam did the original sin, is the word "original". Adam did not pass on a sin nature, Adam passed on death itself. It does not matter what a person does to never "sin". Death will still happen. Sin is the bondage and punishment of being in dead corruptible flesh. That is why we are to submit to the Will of the Holy Spirit, and crucify the flesh daily. Not because a sacrifice is necessary, but because we are still under the bondage of sin as part of death, which was Adam's direct punishment for disobeying God's one command.
Adam did not sin, because there was no sin prior to Adam's unique disobedience. The heretical view is just looking at sin and ignoring that Adam did physically die, the instant he disobeyed. That is the same view, Satan decieved Eve with. Going against God's Word was the first deception and heretical doctrine held by Eve, listening to Satan. This is what Augustine changed.
"For as by one man's disobedience many were made sinners, so by the obedience of one shall many be made righteous."
The true term would be the original disobedience. Because these verses were a contrast between Adam's disobedience and the Obedience of Jesus Christ. The contrast was that one act made all sinners, and one act made all righteous.
Literally Paul said many not all. Adam did not make the sons of God turn into sinners, only those born in Adam's dead corruptible flesh. Jesus did not have to redeem the sons of God, as they were not under the punishment of death. At least up until their offspring were born into that dead corruptible flesh when some procreated with Adam's offspring. But that was a thousand years later when Noah lived for 500 years before the Flood. Off the top of my head, from Adam's disobedience until the Flood was about 1600 years. Abraham lived about 400 years after the Flood. Then it was about another 600 years until Moses and the Law.
One can say that is human nature as that is the philosophical argument. But even Paul said death still reigned, even though there was no law to impute sin.
"For until the law sin was in the world: but sin is not imputed when there is no law."
Some may want to even argue extra biblically there were the noahide laws. But strictly from God's perspective all are dead, and that makes us all sinners who constantly sin.
The biggest controversy is that theology highlights the sin, but fails to convey that Adam literally physically died. His soul left God's permanent incorruptible physical body, and entered the new dead corruptible flesh, that cannot communicate nor enjoy a relationship with God. They paint the picture that Adam was innocent, and that in dying he would eventually physically die. Well Jesus physically died once. He has not been continually dying for the last 1993 years and then all of a sudden will physically die. The heresy is destroying the literal type set in Adam in the Garden as the only one who could disobey God. And that Adam did indeed physically die. The new body of death is the "living in" and performing sin. This is whitewashed into the all are by nature sinners view. No, all are in dead corruptible flesh. That flesh does not know God. That flesh has to be crucified daily whether we sin or not.
"For until the law sin was in the world: but sin is not imputed when there is no law. Nevertheless death reigned from Adam to Moses, even over them that had not sinned after the similitude of Adam's transgression, who is the figure of him that was to come."
Every person is free to obey God and attempt to live without sinning. But it is a daily confession, that each individual makes, not another human advocate set up to enrich the church coffers. This is how God sees our attempts at righteousness.
"But we are all as an unclean thing, and all our righteousnesses are as filthy rags; and we all do fade as a leaf; and our iniquities, like the wind, have taken us away."
Even good morals cannot change the fact we are in dead corruptible flesh. Even keeping the whole law, did not help that young rich man.
"Jesus said unto him, If thou wilt be perfect, go and sell that thou hast, and give to the poor, and thou shalt have treasure in heaven: and come and follow me. But when the young man heard that saying, he went away sorrowful: for he had great possessions."
Jesus told him what he needed to do, but keeping the law was easier than trusting Jesus and doing that one thing Jesus asked him to do.