Catholic Catholicism
882
The
Pope, Bishop of Rome and Peter's successor, "is the perpetual and visible source and foundation of the unity both of the bishops and of the whole company of the faithful."[sup]402[/sup] "For the Roman Pontiff,
by reason of his office as Vicar of Christ, and as pastor of the entire Church has full, supreme, and universal power over the whole Church, a power which he can always exercise unhindered."[sup]403[/sup]
http://www.newadvent...then/15403b.htm
Vicar of Christ
(Latin
Vicarius Christi).
A title of the
pope implying his supreme and universal
primacy, both of
honour and of
jurisdiction, over the
Church of Christ. It is founded on the words of the
Divine Shepherd to
St. Peter: "Feed my lambs. . . . Feed my sheep" (
John 21:16-17), by which He constituted the
Prince of the Apostles guardian of His entire flock in His own place, thus making him His
Vicar and fulfilling the promise made in
Matthew 16:18-19.
In the course of the ages other vicarial designations have been used for the
pope, as Vicar of
St. Peter and even Vicar of the
Apostolic See (
Pope Gelasius, I, Ep. vi),
but the title Vicar of Christ is more expressive of his supreme headship of the Church on earth, which he bears in virtue of the commission of Christ and with vicarial power derived from Him. Thus,
Innocent III appeals for his power to remove
bishops to the fact that he is Vicar of Christ (cap. "Inter corporalia", 2, "De trans. ep."). He also declares that
Christ has given such power only to His Vicar
Peter and his
successors (cap. "Quanto", 3, ibid.), and states that it is the
Roman Pontiff who is "the successor of
Peter and the Vicar of Jesus Christ" (cap. "Licet", 4, ibid.). The title Vicar of
God used for the
pope by
Nicholas III (c. "Fundamenta ejus", 17, "De elect.", in 6) is employed as an equivalent for Vicar of Christ.
Claiming equality with Christ isn't calling ones self a god?