Romans 5:19 does NOT say all men are UNCONDITIONALLY condemned no more than it says all men will be UNCONDITIONALLY made righteous. Men conditionally become sinners when they choose to sin. Romans 5:12 does NOT say " so death passed upon all men, for that all have inherited Adam's sin". It DOES say " so death passed upon all men, for that all have sinned:" The 'all have sinned' shows personal culpability of one's own sins.
Romans 8:20 says nothing at all about men being passively born sinners against his will.
So you are telling me it would be better for an infant to die before it sins. I am saying we
sin because of the judgment that was put upon Adam when he sinned. The wages of that
sin is death (mortality). Because Adam was the leader of the human race it effected us
even before we were born.
When Jerome translated the Latin Vulgate around 400 A.D., he rendered the last phrase
of
Rom. 5:12, “
because all have sinned” instead of
“on which all sinned.”
The Jerome Biblical Commentary, page 307,
admits that this translation has a serious
problem by making Paul contradict himself within the same verse:
“A difficulty often found with it is that it seems to make Paul say in 5:12c`-d something
contradictory to what he says in 12:a-b. In the beginning of the verse sin and death are
ascribed to Adam; now death seems to be due to man’s deeds.”
As Dr. Steven Jones says,
Jerome’s lack of understanding was passed down to most modern translators as well.
Very few realized that Paul was talking about two kinds of death: the first being the
result of Adam’s sin, and the second being the result of our own sin.
The point is that Adam’s transgression was reversed in Christ, whose righteousness
and righteous act on the cross brought life to all of creation. Both acts were done
outside of ourselves, not by our will. Likewise, even as we all shared in the
consequences of Adam’s sin before our wills had been formed, so also do we all share
in the salvation brought about by Christ’s righteous act, which was done apart from
our wills. Just as Adam’s sin resulted in every man’s death, so also Christ’s righteous
act resulted in every man being given life in the end.
What a God! What a Plan!
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