HADES
So the souls that become separated from their bodies and die "in Christ" are with Him where He is, according to the above verses, but hades is where the rest of souls are - and the greatest biblical evidence that this "place" called hades actually exists and is populated by souls who are both self-aware and aware of their surroundings, consists in the fact that Jesus descended into sheol/hades (Psalm 16:10; Acts 2:27, 31), where He proclaimed or heralded (Greek: kērýssō) the gospel to certain souls who were imprisoned there (1 Peter 3:18-20).
The faithful saints as complete human beings with body + spirit as living souls are spiritually with the Lord in heaven the moment we are born again of His Spirit. And nothing in heaven or this world will ever be able to take us spiritually away from him, not even death of our body.
The soul that goes into the grave, even those souls who die in Christ, go there physically. IOW it is the body of humans that goes into the grave or is cremated, to return to dust. This place of the physically dead shall exist until the last trumpet sounds and all the bodies that are in the graves shall be resurrected either to eternal life or damnation. Thats when both death and hades (grave) will be cast into the eternal flames and shall be no more. Dead physical bodies are never conscience or self-aware of anything. They are in darkness and silence, knowing nothing. David rejoices in hope knowing that his flesh (physical soul) will not be left in hell (sheol/grave), because "Thine Holy One" will not suffer corruption. Knowing death could not hold the body of Christ, that He would not suffer corruption. And He too though dying in faith knew death would not be able to hold his body either, David knew his body though dead would live again.
Psalm 16:9-10 (KJV) Therefore
my heart is glad, and my glory rejoiceth: my flesh also shall rest in hope. For thou wilt not leave my soul in hell; neither wilt thou suffer thine Holy One to see corruption.
While the body of every human being after death returns to dust, the spirit that gives the breath of life to our physical body returns to God in heaven. Even the Spirit that gave Christ physical life returned to the Father in heaven.
Luke 23:46 (KJV) And when
Jesus had cried with a loud voice, he said, Father, into thy hands I commend my spirit: and having said thus, he gave up the ghost.
Acts 7:59 (KJV) And they
stoned Stephen, calling upon God, and saying, Lord Jesus, receive my spirit.
Ecclesiastes 12:7 (KJV) Then shall
the dust return to the earth as it was: and the spirit shall return unto God who gave it.
The only part of man's living soul that continues to have life after physical death is spirit that gives life to our body. Only are spirits alive after death by His Spirit in us, are aware and even said to praise God in worship and song in heaven. It is the spirit of believers in heaven a spiritual body of believers, that returns with Christ in an hour coming, when the last trumpet sounds, and time given this earth shall be no longer. Christ brings our spirits back with Him so that our eternal spirit will give immortal & incorruptible life to our resurrected body, when we will once again be complete living soul with immortal body & eternal spirit, now fit to inhabit the new earth where there shall be no more death.
John 6:63 (KJV) It is
the spirit that quickeneth; the flesh profiteth nothing: the words that I speak unto you,
they are spirit, and
they are life.
1 Thessalonians 4:14 (KJV) For if we believe that Jesus died and rose again, even so
them also which sleep in Jesus will God bring with him.
The spiritual dwelling place for all who are of faith in Christ by having been born again, is not of this world, but is of heaven. The place being spiritually built in heaven is the holy city, new Jerusalem, heavenly city on Mount Sion, the city of the living God, the heavenly Jerusalem, where there is an innumerable company of angels. The general assembly and Church of the firstborn written in heaven, spirits of just men made perfect.
Hebrews 12:22-24 (KJV) But
ye are come unto mount Sion, and unto the city of the living God, the heavenly Jerusalem, and to an innumerable company of angels, To the general assembly and church of the firstborn, which are written in heaven, and to God the Judge of all, and to the spirits of just men made perfect, And to Jesus the mediator of the new covenant, and to the blood of sprinkling, that speaketh better things than that of Abel.
Revelation 21:2 (KJV) And
I John saw the holy city, new Jerusalem, coming down from God out of heaven, prepared as a bride adorned for her husband.
Revelation 21:10 (KJV) And
he carried me away in the spirit to a great and high mountain, and shewed me that great city, the holy Jerusalem, descending out of heaven from God,