As I said, atonement is different from justification, and different from redemption. And also, it is not the result of justification and redemption.If "atonement" means "reconciliation" (or "at-one-ment") then it is the result of justification (which is the same as "righteousness") and redemption (which is the price paid for our reconciliation). What remains is to find out if we are reconciled to God via righteousness through the law or apart from the law.
May I ask, do you believe that Jesus Christ have made atonement for Eve, for Adam and his posterity?
Tong
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