James 2:20-21
20 But do you want to know, O foolish man, that faith without works is dead?
21 Was not Abraham our father justified by works when he offered Isaac his son on the altar?
(NKJ)
Okay, then how do you explain this?
He was accounted righteous before God several years earlier, BEFORE the birth of Isaac, and before he had done anything to "prove" his faith in God. Check it out in Genesis 15;4-6 below..
Genesis 15:4-6
4 And behold, the word of the LORD came to him, saying, "This one shall not be your heir, but one who will come from your own body shall be your heir."
5 Then He brought him outside and said, "Look now toward heaven, and count the stars if you are able to number them." And He said to him, "So shall your descendants be."
6 And he believed in the LORD, and He accounted it to him for righteousness.
(NKJ)
It seems that God accounted him righteous solely for his faith in His Promises, and not by anything that he did. There is nothing in Genesis 15 that mentions any works that Abraham did. Paul accurately reports this. It seems that James did not consider the account in Genesis 15. It was not until Genesis 22, many years after Isaac was born, when Abraham was well over 100 years old, that he agreed to offer Isaac.
James writes:
22 You see that his faith and his actions were working together, and his faith was made complete by what he did.
23 And the scripture was fulfilled that says, "Abraham believed God, and it was credited to him as righteousness," and he was called God's friend.
24 You see that a person is justified by what he does and not by faith alone.
Neither of those last two statements are in the Genesis 15:4-6 account.
Nowhere does the OT Scripture say that Abraham "was called God's friend" BECAUSE he was willing to offer up his son Isaac. In Isaiah 41:8 it states that God called Abraham His friend but nowhere in the context of the chapter does He say it was because Abraham offered up his son Isaac.
What James wrote, as shown above, are direct contradiction of the Gospel that Paul taught and the account given in Genesis 15:4-6. Abraham was righteous before God solely because he believed God’s promises.
The religious who advocate works can argue this until they are blue in the face but it does not change the FACTS as shown in Genesis.
In my opinion the book of James is devoid of the gospel of grace as taught by Paul.
However, it was compatible with the law of Moses. Since the word of God has to be based on truth, I find the book of James is not based on FAITH in Christ’s work on the cross but only on works of the law and is not for this age of God’s grace. The very fact that it was addressed to Jews (James 1:1) is more proof that it was only for the Jews who were under the law.
It remains to be seen that the religious will try to destroy what I have written by attacking me, personally, and it will show that they want people to believe we are under the law in this age of God’s grace. They can easily attack me but they can not say that the scriptures I have presented do not say what I have reported them to say.
Under grace a person must place their faith (belief) in God’s promise of salvation based on their belief in what He (Jesus) did on the cross where He paid for the sins of the whole world. Through the gospel of grace that was given to Paul God, Himself, paid for the sins of the world and a person has to believe it to have salvation. If they do not then they are condemned because they do not believe God.
John 6:26-29
Jesus answered them and said, Verily, verily, I say unto you, Ye seek me, not because ye saw the miracles, but because ye did eat of the loaves, and were filled. [27] Labour not for the meat which perisheth, but for that meat which endureth unto everlasting life, which the Son of man shall give unto you: for him hath God the Father sealed. [28] Then said they unto him, What shall we do, that we might work the works of God? [29] Jesus answered and said unto them, This is the work of God, that ye believe on him whom he hath sent.
^the above states that “you believe on him whom he hath sent” is a work but not a work of man which is in vain but a work of God. Can’t deny the above says “this is the
work of God”. In disputing the works of men don’t then deny the
work of God is “that you believe on him whom he has sent”. Also the above passage points out clearly there is meat which perishes and meat which endures and is everlasting...the meat which endures and is everlasting given only(a work) of God. “which the Son of man shall give unto you: for him hath God the Father sealed.“ faith without the work of God IS dead. There is No resurrection power in Faith without the work of God.
Same with works. The vain works of men perish. The work of God does not perish as the meat God gives does not perish.
James 1:25-27 But whoso looketh into the perfect law of liberty, and continueth therein , he being not a forgetful hearer, but a doer of the work, this man shall be blessed in his deed. [26] If any man among you seem to be religious, and bridleth not his tongue, but deceiveth his own heart, this man's religion is vain. [27] Pure religion and undefiled before God and the Father is this, To visit the fatherless and widows in their affliction, and to keep himself unspotted from the world.
^ in the above “...this man shall be blessed in his deed.” BECAUSE of “the perfect law of Liberty” which CAN ONLY be Christ. The above goes on to speak of deceit in the heart and ...this man’s religion is vain (without Spirit). No works of God which do not perish as the difference between meat which fills the belly and perishes or the meat of God which does not perish. One is works of flesh. One is “fruit of the Spirit”.
2 Corinthians 10:10-13 For his letters, say they, are
weighty and powerful; but his bodily presence is weak, and his speech contemptible. [11] Let such an one think this, that, such as we are in word by letters when we are absent,
such will we be also in deed when we are present. [12] For we dare not make ourselves of the number, or compare ourselves with some that commend themselves: but they measuring themselves by themselves, and comparing themselves among themselves, are not wise. [13] But we will not boast of things without our measure, but according to the measure of the rule
which God hath distributed to us, a measure to reach even unto you.
1 Corinthians 15:55-58 O death, where is thy sting? O grave, where is thy victory? [56] The sting of death is sin; and the strength of sin is the law. [57] But thanks be to God, which giveth us the victory through our Lord Jesus Christ. [58] Therefore, my beloved brethren, be ye stedfast, unmoveable,
always abounding in the work of the Lord, forasmuch as
ye know that your labour is not in vain in the Lord.
^ labor not in vain ...Labour that does not perish is labor “in the Lord” abounding in the work of the Lord. Always. Blessed is this man who labours not in vain but in the Lord.
1 Corinthians 15:14-17 And if Christ be not risen,
then is our preaching vain,(without resurrection power, without Spirit) and your
faith is also vain. [15] Yea, and we are found false witnesses of God; because we have testified of God that he raised up Christ: whom he raised not up, if so be that the dead rise not. [16] For if the dead rise not, then is not Christ raised: [17] And if Christ be not raised,
your faith is vain; ye are yet in your sins.
^does the above sound familiar? It should. Without the resurrection power of God...your faith is vain; you are yet in your sins. So faith without the works of God which work of God is that you believe on him he sent...without the resurrection work of God faith is dead(vain), being alone.
James 2:17 Even so faith, if it hath not works, is dead,
being alone.
John 12:24-25 Verily, verily, I say unto you, Except a corn of wheat fall into the ground and die,
it abideth alone:
but if it die,
it bringeth forth much fruit. [25] He that loveth his life shall lose it; and he that hateth his life in this world shall keep it unto life eternal.
“...it brings forth much fruit” fruit of the
Spirit...works of God. Where there is no resurrection power there is no resurrection life and faith IS dead. James does not contradict Paul. Neither does the Old Testament contradict the New Testament. In disputing men and their works you are suggesting James is a contradiction to Paul but James say the same in looking into the Liberty which is Christ.
James 2:20
20 But do you want to know,
O foolish man, that faith without works is dead?
Want to read about an real “O foolish man” read of Nabal which means “fool” (1 Samuel 25:1-42)Now therefore know and consider what thou wilt do; for evil is determined against our master, and against all his household: for
he is such a son of Belial, that a man cannot speak to him.”
Pay attention to the handmaiden Abagail meaning “to rejoice” or the Father’s joy.
1 Samuel 25:41 And she arose, and bowed herself on her face to the earth, and said, Behold, let thine handmaid be a servant to wash the feet of the servants of my lord.
The whole plan of redemption is in 1 Samuel 25. works of God. “This IS the work of God the you believe in Him whom He sent.” About works Nabal speaks as the fool 1 Samuel 25:11
Shall I then take my bread, and my water, and my flesh that I have killed for my shearers, and give it unto men, whom I know not whence they be ?