Faith, Work, and Spirit--Tong

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Tong2020

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Tong2020 said:
Yes they may be intimately connected, but nevertheless, not the same thing.

Atonement is all about appeasement. Forgiveness, that is, being forgiven of sin, is all about repentance unto God and God’s mercy.
I don't care how many times you repeat this. Atonement, the Bible says, was all about providing forgiveness of sin. You just ignore the verse I gave you.
I did not ignore the verse you gave me. In fact I considered it. Only that it does not really say what you say about atonement being all about providing forgiveness of sin.

Tong
R1952
 

Tong2020

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Tong2020 said:
My point is, with your view that all human sin is done under duress is false.
On the contrary, the fact Satan tempts mankind, universally, is proof positive that sin in mankind is committed under duress.
Satan tempting mankind does not necessarily put men in duress, so that all men forcibly sin. Even with the case of Eve, Eve was tempted by the serpent, but the serpent did not forcibly have Eve sin. That is positive proof of my view that all human sin is done under duress is false.

Tong2020 said:
Randy, for you, faith is work, but not for me.
Tong, I quoted you a passage that indicates *Jesus* believed faith is a work--not just me. I get my belief from him, as well as from the common sense understanding that "works of faith" require that faith have "works!" ;)
Yes you did quote a verse. But as I said, we have a different understanding of the verse.

Tong2020 said:
29 Jesus answered and said to them, “This is the work of God, that you believe in Him whom He sent.”

We apparently have a different understanding of the passage above. That “you believe in Him whom He sent”, whose work is it?
I just believe what it says, Tong. Jesus described the work of God as believing in Jesus. Therefore, to believe in Jesus is a "work." The work is obviously done by the believer. The believer responds to the word of God in his or her conscience. And so, this "work" is derived from the virtue of God, who initially approaches the person with the offer of faith.
Jesus said the work of God is that they believe in Him (Jesus) whom He sent. Jesus is talking about the work of God there. And I just believe what it says, Randy.

Why one comes to believe in Jesus Christ, is because God worked that out, by giving him faith.

Tong2020 said:
I also said, and which we differ, what faith is, and which I was trying to tell you, is different from the act of believing, in the same way that what love is is different from the act of loving.
Quite simply, belief is not different from the act of believing, and love is not different from the act of loving. That's absurd!
Clearly, we don’t have the same mind about what faith and love is. My take may be absurd to you, but that does not mean your view is the correct view nor does it make my view as incorrect.

Tong2020 said:
That faith is not work in the same way that love is not work. While faith is made visible through works, as love is, that does not make faith nor love as works.
I'm not saying faith taking action makes the action faith. I'm saying that faith and acts of faith are the same. Works don't *make* faith into anything. Faith expresses itself in works.
And I am saying that faith and acts of faith are not the same.

Tong
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Randy Kluth

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Satan tempting mankind does not necessarily put men in duress, so that all men forcibly sin. Even with the case of Eve, Eve was tempted by the serpent, but the serpent did not forcibly have Eve sin. That is positive proof of my view that all human sin is done under duress is false.

Duress has to do with pressure to do the wrong thing, and does not require that someone be "made" to do the wrong thing. Temptation is a form of duress. Therefore, your point has zero validity.

Jesus said the work of God is that they believe in Him (Jesus) whom He sent. Jesus is talking about the work of God there. And I just believe what it says, Randy.

Then you're stuck in a contradiction, brother. You condemn me for saying that faith is a work, and then you admit I'm right that faith is a work.

And I am saying that faith and acts of faith are not the same.

Tong
R1953

You can say it all you want. But you continue to contradict yourself. Acts of faith are obviously expressions of faith. You might as well argue that the world is flat.
 

Randy Kluth

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I did not ignore the verse you gave me. In fact I considered it. Only that it does not really say what you say about atonement being all about providing forgiveness of sin.

Tong
R1952

That's exactly what it says. Atonement brings about forgiveness of sin. You might as well argue that atonement and forgiveness are 2 different words. It doesn't resolve the matter.
 

Randy Kluth

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Love that I speak about, as I also speak of faith, is that which has its origin from God. It comes forth from God. Nothing physical comes forth from God who is Spirit.

This is a Gnostic error. Christianity is predicated on the idea, rejected by Greek philosophy, that God is passable, and can reveal Himself, an infinite Being, in the finite world. The Word become Flesh is the opposite of what you're proposing, and it's coming from a non-Christian point of view.

Love that comes forth from God, is pure and good, is spirit and spiritual. Even before there ever was anything but God, God is and has love, and exercise and express it without visual acts nor assuming a physical appearance. Further, love that comes forth from God, is not devoid of power, and I would say is power itself. And because it has or is power from God, it is capable of doing or is capable of producing works. Such also is faith that comes forth from God. So that we can read in scriptures, that faith can move mountains. If the Christian remembers that, no Christian would say that what he does from out of the faith given him by God is his work. Nor then can faith be said to be work, more so the work of man.

Faith is a partnership between God and Man. You cannot say that Man does not have the faith, nor can we say that Man's faith emanates solely from him, and not from God, as well. Faith is the combination of God's word and Man's embrace of that word.

The flood sure was for them in the generation of Noah. But what He said concerning the fallen nature of man in Gen. 6:5 and Gen. 8:21, was not only of the generation of Noah, but of every fallen man, those born of the fallen Adam.

Yes, 8.21 is, as the Jews teach, the "evil inclination." It does not mean that all generations are like the generation that perished in the Flood. Jesus himself said that his own generation in Israel was worse than the generation of Sodom. Clearly, some generations and some nations are different than others! Clearly, you're wrong to put all nations in all times in the same category with the generation that perished in the Flood!
 

Tong2020

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Tong2020 said:
Satan tempting mankind does not necessarily put men in duress, so that all men forcibly sin. Even with the case of Eve, Eve was tempted by the serpent, but the serpent did not forcibly have Eve sin. That is positive proof of my view that all human sin is done under duress is false.
Duress has to do with pressure to do the wrong thing, and does not require that someone be "made" to do the wrong thing. Temptation is a form of duress. Therefore, your point has zero validity.
There was no pressure when Satan tempted her. What there was, was deception. Why Satan tempted Eve was to make her to do what God does not want them to do, to not eat of the tree of the knowledge of good and evil.

Duress really is not a temptation but a forcing of one to do what one does not will to do.

Tong2020 said:
Jesus said the work of God is that they believe in Him (Jesus) whom He sent. Jesus is talking about the work of God there. And I just believe what it says, Randy.
Then you're stuck in a contradiction, brother. You condemn me for saying that faith is a work, and then you admit I'm right that faith is a work.
That God’s work is that they believe in Him whom He sent, is not faith Randy. Also I did not condemn you of anything and did not admit that you are right that faith is work. What I did is I disagreed with you that faith is work.

Tong2020 said:
And I am saying that faith and acts of faith are not the same.
You can say it all you want. But you continue to contradict yourself. Acts of faith are obviously expressions of faith. You might as well argue that the world is flat.

I don’t contradict myself Randy. You just can’t seem to get the point that I am telling you.

How can I put that across to you? Well let me try to illustrate in another way. For example, two guys have knowledge of car mechanics. Their knowledge is with them, having learned and got knowledge from school. One goes out repairing broken car machines for a living while the other went in to put up a grocery store for a living and did not go repairing cars. The former expressed his knowledge and the latter did not, though both have the knowledge of car mechanics. Now, with the one who repaired cars, his knowledge is shown by his works while the latter had no works that shows his knowledge. Now, is the expression of repairing cars the same as the knowledge of car mechanics? Of course not. Take faith in the place of knowledge in the illustration, and perhaps (hopefully) you would get what I meant to say regarding faith and work.

Tong
R1960
 
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Tong2020

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Tong2020 said:
I did not ignore the verse you gave me. In fact I considered it. Only that it does not really say what you say about atonement being all about providing forgiveness of sin.
That's exactly what it says. Atonement brings about forgiveness of sin. You might as well argue that atonement and forgiveness are 2 different words. It doesn't resolve the matter.
No, atonement does not bring about forgiveness nor does it automatically bring forgiveness. What it does is appease God from having His wrath come down to the sinners. It does not automatically mean that He forgives the sinners. Atonement is one that the sinner does while forgiveness is of God and is according to His grace and mercy. What God wanted for the sinner to do is to repent unto Him, towards faith in Him. And I know you know, what God had done in these last days, some 2000+ years ago, regarding both the matter of atonement and the matter of forgiveness.

Tong
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Tong2020

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Tong2020 said:
Love that I speak about, as I also speak of faith, is that which has its origin from God. It comes forth from God. Nothing physical comes forth from God who is Spirit.
This is a Gnostic error. Christianity is predicated on the idea, rejected by Greek philosophy, that God is passable, and can reveal Himself, an infinite Being, in the finite world. The Word become Flesh is the opposite of what you're proposing, and it's coming from a non-Christian point of view.
I don’t know about the Gnostics.

What I said (nothing physical comes forth from God) had nothing to do with the matter that God can take on the flesh, and have Himself somehow seen by man.

Tong2020 said:
Love that comes forth from God, is pure and good, is spirit and spiritual. Even before there ever was anything but God, God is and has love, and exercise and express it without visual acts nor assuming a physical appearance. Further, love that comes forth from God, is not devoid of power, and I would say is power itself. And because it has or is power from God, it is capable of doing or is capable of producing works. Such also is faith that comes forth from God. So that we can read in scriptures, that faith can move mountains. If the Christian remembers that, no Christian would say that what he does from out of the faith given him by God is his work. Nor then can faith be said to be work, more so the work of man.
Faith is a partnership between God and Man. You cannot say that Man does not have the faith, nor can we say that Man's faith emanates solely from him, and not from God, as well. Faith is the combination of God's word and Man's embrace of that word.
On my end, faith that comes forth from God and given to the Christian is not a partnership, but a gracious gift from God to him.

There is “faith” that comes from man. And such faith is weak and does not have the power as that of faith that comes from God.

Tong2020 said:
The flood sure was for them in the generation of Noah. But what He said concerning the fallen nature of man in Gen. 6:5 and Gen. 8:21, was not only of the generation of Noah, but of every fallen man, those born of the fallen Adam.
Yes, 8.21 is, as the Jews teach, the "evil inclination." It does not mean that all generations are like the generation that perished in the Flood. Jesus himself said that his own generation in Israel was worse than the generation of Sodom. Clearly, some generations and some nations are different than others! Clearly, you're wrong to put all nations in all times in the same category with the generation that perished in the Flood!

Clearly, the fallen nature of Adam and his posterity, is not only that of evil inclination, but of intent or purpose.

<<<It does not mean that all generations are like the generation that perished in the Flood.>>>

They may be different in degrees of wickedness, but all generations of fallen Adam have the same fallen nature, that is expressed in Gen.6:5 and Gen.8:21. Remember, in the flood, all were destroyed, even infants and little children, also if there were insane, blind, deaf, mute, poor people then. And God is not unrighteous and unjust in destroying them. And why Noah and the rest of them 8 who were spared, it is only because God willed not to destroy them but gave them grace.

Tong
R1962
 

Randy Kluth

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There was no pressure when Satan tempted her.

Do you even hear yourself? This is a complete and absurd contradiction. Temptation is, on its face, pressure! I'm beginning to think you will argue anything? I was warned about your intransigence, and I'm now starting to believe it. You've made a number of absurd, contradictory statements like this. That kind of thing doesn't deserve discussion. It just confuses others.

As you suggested, I may have to leave you to your own devices. You seem friendly, sincere, and yet incapable of reflecting on the absurdity of your statements. Again, you don't think Satanic temptation was "pressure" on Eve? Do you define pressure only in terms of physics, like weight and force? Or do you admit of things like "emotional pressure?"

Duress really is not a temptation but a forcing of one to do what one does not will to do.

No, it is the attempt to force someone to act contrary to what they might otherwise do, in a better state of mind.

That God’s work is that they believe in Him whom He sent, is not faith Randy.

There you go again, Tong, with your ridiculous, absurd statements! You're actually claiming, with conviction, that "believing" is not "faith?" Do you also want to convince the world that it's flat?

Also I did not condemn you of anything and did not admit that you are right that faith is work. What I did is I disagreed with you that faith is work.

Then you're disagreeing with Jesus that faith is a work. Oh yea, you want me to believe that "believing" is not "faith?" ;)

I don’t contradict myself Randy. You just can’t seem to get the point that I am telling you.

I know it sounds like I dislike you, but I'm insulting you with a purpose--to get you to feel a sense of despair about arguing over nonsensical things. If you're going to argue a point, have some rational basis for making the point. Just don't tell me, "Belief is not Faith," and "Love is not Physical," and other absurd points.

How can I put that across to you? Well let me try to illustrate in another way. For example, two guys have knowledge of car mechanics. Their knowledge is with them, having learned and got knowledge from school. One goes out repairing broken car machines for a living while the other went in to put up a grocery store for a living and did not go repairing cars. The former expressed his knowledge and the latter did not, though both have the knowledge of car mechanics. Now, with the one who repaired cars, his knowledge is shown by his works while the latter had no works that shows his knowledge. Now, is the expression of repairing cars the same as the knowledge of car mechanics? Of course not. Take faith in the place of knowledge in the illustration, and perhaps (hopefully) you would get what I meant to say regarding faith and work.

Tong
R1960

All you're doing is distinguishing between education and work. I'm not saying that all work is faith, either. Only faith that works is genuine faith, if the work is spawned by faith in God's word. Education is genuine education, whether a person works or not. It's just that one may not use his education, whereas another does. You've made no point at all.

You seem to be claiming that I'm making an exact equivalent between Faith and Work, and I'm not. I'm just saying that a necessary ingredient in Faith is Work. Unless Work is in the Faith, it isn't genuine Faith. That's what James said, and that's what Jesus was saying, that true works of faith require belief in his word, which translates into obedience to his word.

Some people reduce "belief in Jesus" down to just acceptance of who he is, or acceptance that he did something for us, without us having to do anything. But that's not what "belief in Jesus" means, biblically. True belief in Jesus means that we believe in Jesus' word of command. It means we take seriously his commandments, and obey him in all that we do. True faith in Jesus requires the works of obedience to him. To say otherwise flies in the face of Scriptures.

1 John 1.6 If we claim to have fellowship with him and yet walk in the darkness, we lie and do not live out the truth... 2.3 We know that we have come to know him if we keep his commands. 4 Whoever says, “I know him,” but does not do what he commands is a liar, and the truth is not in that person. 5 But if anyone obeys his word, love for God is truly made complete in them. This is how we know we are in him: 6 Whoever claims to live in him must live as Jesus did.

That love is not just spiritual, but also physical:

1 John 1.1 That which was from the beginning, which we have heard, which we have seen with our eyes, which we have looked at and our hands have touched—this we proclaim concerning the Word of life. 2 The life appeared; we have seen it and testify to it, and we proclaim to you the eternal life, which was with the Father and has appeared to us. 3 We proclaim to you what we have seen and heard, so that you also may have fellowship with us. And our fellowship is with the Father and with his Son, Jesus Christ.

 
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Randy Kluth

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No, atonement does not bring about forgiveness nor does it automatically bring forgiveness.

This is another one of your recent rash of irrational statements. Of course atonement brings about forgiveness of sins!

Jewish atonement prior to Christ did not fully appreciate Christian atonement because it had not yet happened. Only temporary forms of atonement were available in the OT--atonement that could not bring eternal life.

But NT atonement not only brought eternal life, but it also brought forgiveness of sin. To say otherwise flies in the face of what Jesus said, that his body was broken for us, and that his blood was poured out for the remission of sins.

This links atonement in the NT to the forgiveness of sins. God always meant to imply that bringing reconciliation between God and Man required that God physically experience the guilt of sin, and then forgive it. Human redemption required a human atonement, in God's sense of justice.

That's how His word operated. What he said must come through Man had to come through Christ, the God-Man. This form of atonement was in fact the forgiveness of sin from God's point of view.
 

Randy Kluth

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I don’t know about the Gnostics.

What I said (nothing physical comes forth from God) had nothing to do with the matter that God can take on the flesh, and have Himself somehow seen by man.

Of course it does. If love is only spirit, then the physical Christ was not love! This is the contradiction the ancient Gnostics tried to convey, and which was utterly rejected by the Church.

On my end, faith that comes forth from God and given to the Christian is not a partnership, but a gracious gift from God to him.

Our relationship with God can be as friends, family, and business partners. Our relationship with God involves all of these, and remains a gracious gift from God.

We partner with God by enjoying our own free will without choosing to live independent of God. We always do what pleases Him, and always consider the word of God in our heart when we act.

Sometimes God commands us, and we obey. But as free children, we are given a lot of latitude to do what we will "in His Spirit." And He guides us in the things that help us understand who He made us to be.

There is “faith” that comes from man. And such faith is weak and does not have the power as that of faith that comes from God.

There is indeed a human faith that lacks faith in God. Self-confidence, for example, can be applied in opposition to the will of God.

Someone who lacks a particular ability may insist that he can do what he was not designed to do. That is not faith in God, but rather, faith in one's self. And it is misplaced faith.

Clearly, the fallen nature of Adam and his posterity, is not only that of evil inclination, but of intent or purpose.

The point is, having rebelled against God, via our ancestors Adam and Eve, we now incline towards resisting God's will, even though we can overcome this temptation.

They may be different in degrees of wickedness, but all generations of fallen Adam have the same fallen nature, that is expressed in Gen.6:5 and Gen.8:21. Remember, in the flood, all were destroyed, even infants and little children, also if there were insane, blind, deaf, mute, poor people then. And God is not unrighteous and unjust in destroying them. And why Noah and the rest of them 8 who were spared, it is only because God willed not to destroy them but gave them grace.

Tong
R1962

You're mixing up a couple of issues here. One, people were not indiscriminately condemned in the Flood as infants and as ignorant people. It's a general consideration that a civilization saturated with evil practices is not likely to enable innocent people to escape the cultural condition, or the corrupt mind of their generation.

It is not that people just deserve to be condemned as criminals, and God just randomly decides to save some. He used the Flood to erase all but those willing to initiate a plan of redemption, through Noah's descendants. This gave the world an opportunity to escape the judgment of sin, through the testimony of the Flood.

Two, you miss the point that if there are better and worse generations, then that's what I'm arguing--not that all have in common a Sin Nature. Obviously, I agree with that.

My only point was that Noah's generation was described as despicably wicked, whereas other nations are not that. You have not proven that all generations are despicably wicked, like Noah's generation--only that all share a common Sin Nature--something we both agree on.
 

Tong2020

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Tong2020 said:
There was no pressure when Satan tempted her.
Do you even hear yourself? This is a complete and absurd contradiction. Temptation is, on its face, pressure! I'm beginning to think you will argue anything? I was warned about your intransigence, and I'm now starting to believe it. You've made a number of absurd, contradictory statements like this. That kind of thing doesn't deserve discussion. It just confuses others.

As you suggested, I may have to leave you to your own devices. You seem friendly, sincere, and yet incapable of reflecting on the absurdity of your statements. Again, you don't think Satanic temptation was "pressure" on Eve? Do you define pressure only in terms of physics, like weight and force? Or do you admit of things like "emotional pressure?"
Yes I hear myself Randy. And You might see a contradiction there, but only because we view and understand differently. You see, the message of the cross, while is true, was viewed by those who are perishing as foolishness, absurd and a contradiction to their wisdom and what is called human reasoning.

<<<Temptation is, on its face, pressure!>>>

Perhaps it is to the weak Christian who wanted to be doing good than doing evil. But not to the unbeliever, who does not know and have no fear of God.

If all sin are done under duress, then it follows that all crimes are done under duress. And that could be in a sense a way out and a defense of the sinner/criminal for each and every sin he does.

<<<Do you define pressure only in terms of physics, like weight and force? Or do you admit of things like "emotional pressure?">>>

Yes, I do admit of things like emotional pressure.

Tong2020 said:
Duress really is not a temptation but a forcing of one to do what one does not will to do.
No, it is the attempt to force someone to act contrary to what they might otherwise do, in a better state of mind.
A weak or babe christian, when he sees some money unattended and left sitting on an isolated bench in the park may be tempted to take the money and own it. Is he under duress? A person who is an unbeliever and who have no fear of God, and perhaps even an atheist, when in the same case is tempted to take the money and own it, is he under duress?

Tong
R1964
 

Tong2020

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Tong2020 said:
That God’s work is that they believe in Him whom He sent, is not faith Randy.
There you go again, Tong, with your ridiculous, absurd statements! You're actually claiming, with conviction, that "believing" is not "faith?" Do you also want to convince the world that it's flat?
Yes, I am convinced that faith is not work. One who was not given the faith that comes from God cannot genuinely believe in God.

And no, I am not in the business of convincing people of whether the world is flat or not.

Tong2020 said:
Also I did not condemn you of anything and did not admit that you are right that faith is work. What I did is I disagreed with you that faith is work.
Then you're disagreeing with Jesus that faith is a work. Oh yea, you want me to believe that "believing" is not "faith?" ;)
I am disagreeing with your take that Jesus said that faith is a work, and not with Jesus. I can’t disagree with Jesus.

Tong2020 said:
I don’t contradict myself Randy. You just can’t seem to get the point that I am telling you.
I know it sounds like I dislike you, but I'm insulting you with a purpose--to get you to feel a sense of despair about arguing over nonsensical things. If you're going to argue a point, have some rational basis for making the point. Just don't tell me, "Belief is not Faith," and "Love is not Physical," and other absurd points.
Since you admit that you are insulting me, though with good purpose, I don’t think that is a good thing. We don’t get to rob the rich with the good purpose of feeding the poor.

I have made my arguments, but you just don’t like them and dismiss them as absurd.

Tong2020 said:
How can I put that across to you? Well let me try to illustrate in another way. For example, two guys have knowledge of car mechanics. Their knowledge is with them, having learned and got knowledge from school. One goes out repairing broken car machines for a living while the other went in to put up a grocery store for a living and did not go repairing cars. The former expressed his knowledge and the latter did not, though both have the knowledge of car mechanics. Now, with the one who repaired cars, his knowledge is shown by his works while the latter had no works that shows his knowledge. Now, is the expression of repairing cars the same as the knowledge of car mechanics? Of course not. Take faith in the place of knowledge in the illustration, and perhaps (hopefully) you would get what I meant to say regarding faith and work.
All you're doing is distinguishing between education and work. I'm not saying that all work is faith, either. Only faith that works is genuine faith, if the work is spawned by faith in God's word. Education is genuine education, whether a person works or not. It's just that one may not use his education, whereas another does. You've made no point at all.

You seem to be claiming that I'm making an exact equivalent between Faith and Work, and I'm not. I'm just saying that a necessary ingredient in Faith is Work. Unless Work is in the Faith, it isn't genuine Faith. That's what James said, and that's what Jesus was saying, that true works of faith require belief in his word, which translates into obedience to his word.

Some people reduce "belief in Jesus" down to just acceptance of who he is, or acceptance that he did something for us, without us having to do anything. But that's not what "belief in Jesus" means, biblically. True belief in Jesus means that we believe in Jesus' word of command. It means we take seriously his commandments, and obey him in all that we do. True faith in Jesus requires the works of obedience to him. To say otherwise flies in the face of Scriptures.

1 John 1.6 If we claim to have fellowship with him and yet walk in the darkness, we lie and do not live out the truth... 2.3 We know that we have come to know him if we keep his commands. 4 Whoever says, “I know him,” but does not do what he commands is a liar, and the truth is not in that person. 5 But if anyone obeys his word, love for God is truly made complete in them. This is how we know we are in him: 6 Whoever claims to live in him must live as Jesus did.

That love is not just spiritual, but also physical:

1 John 1.1 That which was from the beginning, which we have heard, which we have seen with our eyes, which we have looked at and our hands have touched—this we proclaim concerning the Word of life. 2 The life appeared; we have seen it and testify to it, and we proclaim to you the eternal life, which was with the Father and has appeared to us. 3 We proclaim to you what we have seen and heard, so that you also may have fellowship with us. And our fellowship is with the Father and with his Son, Jesus Christ.
<<<All you're doing is distinguishing between education and work.>>>

Not between education and work Randy. But between having knowledge and putting and expressing that knowledge by work. Such knowledge could likewise be expressed not by works but by words, such as do who teach car mechanics (considering the illustration I gave).

<<<You seem to be claiming that I'm making an exact equivalent between Faith and Work, and I'm not. I'm just saying that a necessary ingredient in Faith is Work.>>>

Well you did say that faith is a work.

But now that you seemingly say differently, then I’ll take this one to be your view of faith in relation to work, that you view work as a necessary ingredient of faith.

But, I still do not quite agree and maintain that faith is different from work and that work is not a necessary ingredient of faith as sort of without work, faith would not be faith.

<<<Unless Work is in the Faith, it isn't genuine Faith. That's what James said, and that's what Jesus was saying, that true works of faith require belief in his word, which translates into obedience to his word.>>>

What James is saying is that faith is dead without practical works done coming from it. Dead, not in the sense that it is not there nor that one does not have faith, but in the sense that it is practically unprofitable for one who says he has faith but does not have works.

With regards what Jesus said, I have already told you my take of that passage where Jesus said the work of God is that they believe in Him whom He sent.

<<< True faith in Jesus requires the works of obedience to him.>>>

True faith in Jesus is truly entrusting one’s whole being and life to Him, and takes Him according to the testimony of God, the truth concerning Him.

In my view, works of obedience to Him are not a requirement of faith, but are more of what the faith that one receives from God produces through the faithful.

<<<That love is not just spiritual, but also physical:>>>

As I argued, God is love and has love, and expressed it even before all physical creation. Though I agree that love can be expressed in the physical. But then again, I take love and the expression of love as different things. The former as power and the latter as work.

Tong
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Tong2020

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Tong2020 said:
No, atonement does not bring about forgiveness nor does it automatically bring forgiveness.
This is another one of your recent rash of irrational statements. Of course atonement brings about forgiveness of sins!

Jewish atonement prior to Christ did not fully appreciate Christian atonement because it had not yet happened. Only temporary forms of atonement were available in the OT--atonement that could not bring eternal life.

But NT atonement not only brought eternal life, but it also brought forgiveness of sin. To say otherwise flies in the face of what Jesus said, that his body was broken for us, and that his blood was poured out for the remission of sins.

This links atonement in the NT to the forgiveness of sins. God always meant to imply that bringing reconciliation between God and Man required that God physically experience the guilt of sin, and then forgive it. Human redemption required a human atonement, in God's sense of justice.

That's how His word operated. What he said must come through Man had to come through Christ, the God-Man. This form of atonement was in fact the forgiveness of sin from God's point of view.
Irrational it may be to you, but only to you, perhaps because of your view of atonement.

<<<Jewish atonement prior to Christ did not fully appreciate Christian atonement because it had not yet happened. >>>

Jewish atonement was for Israel, and done according to the Law of Moses, and done continuously for as long as Israel sins.

But the atonement done by Jesus Christ was not only for the Jews, but for the world as a whole. It was a once and for all atonement. Now, that is not at all forgiveness, but more of a covering, to appease God and not pour out His wrath because of the sins committed by the Jews and the world, that judgement may not come before the salvation of God comes, that those whom God had given to the Son may be saved first, then comes judgment. You can appreciate what I say here if you read about the generation of Israel whom God took out of Egypt, when God was about to pour His wrath upon them all when they sinned in Sinai, and Moses made atonement for them by pleading with God to not destroy them and hold His wrath upon them, even offering that God blot him out from His book.

Tong
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Tong2020

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Tong2020 said:
I don’t know about the Gnostics.

What I said (nothing physical comes forth from God) had nothing to do with the matter that God can take on the flesh, and have Himself somehow seen by man.
Of course it does. If love is only spirit, then the physical Christ was not love! This is the contradiction the ancient Gnostics tried to convey, and which was utterly rejected by the Church.
As I said, I don’t know about the gnostics.

Tong2020 said:
There is “faith” that comes from man. And such faith is weak and does not have the power as that of faith that comes from God.
There is indeed a human faith that lacks faith in God. Self-confidence, for example, can be applied in opposition to the will of God.

Someone who lacks a particular ability may insist that he can do what he was not designed to do. That is not faith in God, but rather, faith in one's self. And it is misplaced faith.
<<<There is indeed a human faith that lacks faith in God.>>>

??? Sounds contradictory to me.

When I say “faith” that comes from man, I am not really talking about faith in oneself but of a faith coming from man in contrast to faith that comes from God. Before we have this faith that comes from God, we have faith, faith that comes from ourselves. We have power to believe in many things like in ourselves, our family, in relatives and friends, and so on. But such faith is weak and for it does not have the power to genuinely believe in the invisible God.

Tong2020 said:
Clearly, the fallen nature of Adam and his posterity, is not only that of evil inclination, but of intent or purpose.
The point is, having rebelled against God, via our ancestors Adam and Eve, we now incline towards resisting God's will, even though we can overcome this temptation.
Please look again, for I am pretty sure you had in the past, Gen.6:5 and 8:21. Check out the original Hebrew text and take a closer look at the Hebrew texts concerning the heart of man. I am quite sure you will find out that it speaks of intent or purpose and not mere inclination.

But of course, we must not take that to the Christian, for the Christian was born again, now with a new heart.

Tong2020 said:
They may be different in degrees of wickedness, but all generations of fallen Adam have the same fallen nature, that is expressed in Gen.6:5 and Gen.8:21. Remember, in the flood, all were destroyed, even infants and little children, also if there were insane, blind, deaf, mute, poor people then. And God is not unrighteous and unjust in destroying them. And why Noah and the rest of them 8 who were spared, it is only because God willed not to destroy them but gave them grace.
You're mixing up a couple of issues here. One, people were not indiscriminately condemned in the Flood as infants and as ignorant people. It's a general consideration that a civilization saturated with evil practices is not likely to enable innocent people to escape the cultural condition, or the corrupt mind of their generation.

It is not that people just deserve to be condemned as criminals, and God just randomly decides to save some. He used the Flood to erase all but those willing to initiate a plan of redemption, through Noah's descendants. This gave the world an opportunity to escape the judgment of sin, through the testimony of the Flood.

Two, you miss the point that if there are better and worse generations, then that's what I'm arguing--not that all have in common a Sin Nature. Obviously, I agree with that.

My only point was that Noah's generation was described as despicably wicked, whereas other nations are not that. You have not proven that all generations are despicably wicked, like Noah's generation--only that all share a common Sin Nature--something we both agree on.

<<<You're mixing up a couple of issues here. One, people were not indiscriminately condemned in the Flood as infants and as ignorant people. It's a general consideration that a civilization saturated with evil practices is not likely to enable innocent people to escape the cultural condition, or the corrupt mind of their generation.>>>

That’s your view. But take a look once again in these statements of God Himself concerning man.

Genesis 6:5Then the Lord saw that the wickedness of man was great in the earth, and that every intent of the thoughts of his heart was only evil continually. 6And the Lord was sorry that He had made man on the earth, and He was grieved in His heart. 7So the Lord said, “I will destroy man whom I have created from the face of the earth, both man and beast, creeping thing and birds of the air, for I am sorry that I have made them.”

Such statements concerning man are general and collective, without individual exception. If at all there was exception, He could have not destroyed what you seem to have reason to believe, should not have been condemned as wicked, and spared them like Noah.

<<<
Two, you miss the point that if there are better and worse generations, then that's what I'm arguing--not that all have in common a Sin Nature. Obviously, I agree with that.>>>

I have already agreed that generations differ in degree of wickedness and so was not arguing against that. What I am arguing for is about the fallen nature of man, as told by God Himself in Gen.6:5 and Gen.8:21, that every intents of his heart is only evil, even from his youth, and that goes for all man of the posterity of the first Adam, before or after the flood at Noah’s time. And since you agree with that, then there is no more issue about that.

<<<My only point was that Noah's generation was described as despicably wicked, whereas other nations are not that. >>>

What other nations?

<<<You have not proven that all generations are despicably wicked, like Noah's generation>>>

I don’t have anything to prove about that. For I am not arguing that all generations are despicably wicked.

But regarding that, what I can say is that, since the posterity of Noah are no different from those destroyed in the flood as having a heart whose every intent is only evil, I could only but reasonably speculate that they too had turned out to be wicked. Despicably wicked? Likely so. But God will not destroy mankind as He did, even if they turned out to be despicably wicked, for God who knows all things past present and future, made a covenant with Noah that He will never again destroy mankind as He just did at Noah’s time with the great flood. So I understand why such did not happen again.

Tong
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