Grailhunter
Well-Known Member
Preparation Day
Background information about Preparation Day.
It is not an official Jewish event, in other words the phrase “Preparation Day” does not appear in the Old Testament. It does appear in the New Testament so apparently at some point people started calling some days before Jewish holydays Preparation Day.
Most notably the day before the Saturday Jewish Sabbath was called Preparation Day for good reason….
Exodus 20:8-11
Remember the Sabbath day by keeping it holy. 9 Six days you shall labor and do all your work, 10 but the seventh day is a sabbath to the Lord your God. On it you shall not do any work, neither you, nor your son or daughter, nor your male or female servant, nor your animals, nor any foreigner residing in your towns. 11 For in six days the Lord made the heavens and the earth, the sea, and all that is in them, but he rested on the seventh day. Therefore the Lord blessed the Sabbath day and made it holy..
Exodus 31:14
Therefore you are to observe the sabbath, for it is holy to you. Everyone who profanes it shall surely be put to death; for whoever does any work on it, that person shall be cut off from among his people.
The biblical ban against work on the Sabbath….what is “work?” While never completely defined by the scriptures, in practice it included activities such as harvesting, bathing, changing clothes, cleaning, cooking, traveling, kindling fire, gathering firewood, buying and selling, feeding or herding livestock….do not pick up and carry anything. Simply put they could not do…much of anything on the 7th day, the Jewish Saturday Sabbath….upon penalty of death. The Sabbath was commanded to be a day of rest.
In order not to violate the Saturday Jewish Sabbath or as the Bible says “profane the Sabbath” they had to prepare for the Sabbath. Things to be done prior to the Sabbath like feed and water the live stock enough to tide them over to the next day….setup the winter fire so it was self feeding ….prepare finger food that did not require cooking….if you needed to bath, do it on Friday….Go to bed with the clothes you intended to wear on the Sabbath. And this is not a complete list but it illustrates why the Preparation Day before the Saturday Jewish Sabbath was the most important and involved....
So for practical purposes because of the restrictions of the Sabbath…. Preparation Day was in preparation for the Saturday Jewish Sabbath. So it occurred on Friday….every Friday.
Now on the Friday that Christ was crucified the Preparation Day occurred because Passover fell on the same day as the Saturday Jewish Sabbath…. both started at dusk.
Now that does not mean that no preparations were required for the Passover when it occurred during the weekdays, but maybe not as much as you would think. In this time period it was not unusual to kill and cook an animal for dinner during any day of the week. The difference was that on the day before the Passover the animal had to be a lamb or goat without blemish and the blood of the animal was brushed on the doorways and the animal had to be completely eaten. Then on the other hand a lot of the restrictions that applied on the Saturday Jewish Sabbath did not apply if the Passover occurred during the weekdays. But still all of the leaven in the house had to be removed because Passover occurred during the feast of unleavened bread.
As far as the day before the Passover being called the “Preparation Day” there is no biblical or historical evidence of this. The day before Passover was called the fast of the first sons which commemorated the salvation of the Hebrew firstborns.
Background information about Preparation Day.
It is not an official Jewish event, in other words the phrase “Preparation Day” does not appear in the Old Testament. It does appear in the New Testament so apparently at some point people started calling some days before Jewish holydays Preparation Day.
Most notably the day before the Saturday Jewish Sabbath was called Preparation Day for good reason….
Exodus 20:8-11
Remember the Sabbath day by keeping it holy. 9 Six days you shall labor and do all your work, 10 but the seventh day is a sabbath to the Lord your God. On it you shall not do any work, neither you, nor your son or daughter, nor your male or female servant, nor your animals, nor any foreigner residing in your towns. 11 For in six days the Lord made the heavens and the earth, the sea, and all that is in them, but he rested on the seventh day. Therefore the Lord blessed the Sabbath day and made it holy..
Exodus 31:14
Therefore you are to observe the sabbath, for it is holy to you. Everyone who profanes it shall surely be put to death; for whoever does any work on it, that person shall be cut off from among his people.
The biblical ban against work on the Sabbath….what is “work?” While never completely defined by the scriptures, in practice it included activities such as harvesting, bathing, changing clothes, cleaning, cooking, traveling, kindling fire, gathering firewood, buying and selling, feeding or herding livestock….do not pick up and carry anything. Simply put they could not do…much of anything on the 7th day, the Jewish Saturday Sabbath….upon penalty of death. The Sabbath was commanded to be a day of rest.
In order not to violate the Saturday Jewish Sabbath or as the Bible says “profane the Sabbath” they had to prepare for the Sabbath. Things to be done prior to the Sabbath like feed and water the live stock enough to tide them over to the next day….setup the winter fire so it was self feeding ….prepare finger food that did not require cooking….if you needed to bath, do it on Friday….Go to bed with the clothes you intended to wear on the Sabbath. And this is not a complete list but it illustrates why the Preparation Day before the Saturday Jewish Sabbath was the most important and involved....
So for practical purposes because of the restrictions of the Sabbath…. Preparation Day was in preparation for the Saturday Jewish Sabbath. So it occurred on Friday….every Friday.
Now on the Friday that Christ was crucified the Preparation Day occurred because Passover fell on the same day as the Saturday Jewish Sabbath…. both started at dusk.
Now that does not mean that no preparations were required for the Passover when it occurred during the weekdays, but maybe not as much as you would think. In this time period it was not unusual to kill and cook an animal for dinner during any day of the week. The difference was that on the day before the Passover the animal had to be a lamb or goat without blemish and the blood of the animal was brushed on the doorways and the animal had to be completely eaten. Then on the other hand a lot of the restrictions that applied on the Saturday Jewish Sabbath did not apply if the Passover occurred during the weekdays. But still all of the leaven in the house had to be removed because Passover occurred during the feast of unleavened bread.
As far as the day before the Passover being called the “Preparation Day” there is no biblical or historical evidence of this. The day before Passover was called the fast of the first sons which commemorated the salvation of the Hebrew firstborns.
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