I suspect they were freaked out because the dead had risen that they saw walking around during those 40 days and they became convinced they’d missed the gathering together.
Hello SbG, I often wondered about that passage too as it is only briefly mentioned by Matthew.
For such a momentous event to have taken place, why was it only mentioned in passing by one of the gospel writers? Is there more to this event than our English translations are telling us?
First, whoever “the holy ones” were, Matthew did not say
they were raised up. He said their
bodies, or corpses, were. Second, he did not say these bodies came to life. He said they were raised up, and the Greek verb e·geiʹro, meaning to “raise up,” does not always refer to a resurrection. It can, among other things, also mean to “lift out” from a pit or to “get up” from the ground. (Matthew 12:11; 17:7; Luke 1:69) (
Matthew 12:11; 17:7; Luke 1:69)
There was a great earthquake at the time of Jesus’ death, and the upheaval likely opened tombs, tossing lifeless bodies into the open. Such occurrences during earthquakes were reported in the second century C.E. by Greek writer Aelius Aristides and in more modern history, some 200 bodies were thrown to the surface and were scattered on the ground in a massive earthqualke in Colombia in 1962. (“
El Tiempo”, Bogotá (Colombia), July 31, 1962)
Matthew 27:51-54...what does the scripture actually say at the moment of Jesus' death, as opposed to what we might think it says...?
“Just then the temple curtain was torn in two, from top to bottom. The earth shook and the rocks were split apart. And tombs were opened, and the bodies of many saints who had died were raised. (They came out of the tombs after his resurrection and went into the holy city and appeared to many people.) Now when the centurion and those with him who were guarding Jesus saw the earthquake and what took place, they were extremely terrified and said, “Truly this one was God’s Son!” (NET)
Since the "holy ones" (saints) were going to be raised at Christ's return, (those "dead in Christ" were were to be raised first") who are they at the time Jesus walked the earth? None of them were taken into the New Covenant that Jesus inaugurated on the night before his death, so these ancient "holy ones" are men and women of faith whom God approved and of whom Paul made mention in Hebrews 11.
Since Jesus was dead in his tomb for three days and nights, this cannot possibly be the raising of his "saints" because this happened only moments after Jesus died. No one was raised before he was. And no "Holy Ones" or "Saints" would have been walking around whilst Jesus was still hanging on his execution stake or lying in his tomb.
It says of the ancients in Hebrews 11:13...
"These all died in faith without receiving the things promised, but they saw them in the distance and welcomed them and acknowledged that they were strangers and foreigners on the earth."
So if all the ancient ones died
without receiving the fulfillment of the promise (this was written by Paul after Jesus death and resurrection) then these ones were not "resurrected", but more likely that their bodies were thrown out of their tombs by the earthquake. You will notice that this translation put the next sentence in brackets.....so the next question is who is "they" who came "out of the tombs" and went into the city and "appeared to many people"?
The word "appeared" may be misleading here too, because "
emphanizō" has more than one meaning in Greek. In other scriptures this word is translated as....."notify"...to "make things clear"...."to reveal"...so if we take that to mean that the ones who saw what had happened to the bodies thrust out of their tombs, (they had to be there to see that it had happened) then perhaps "they" were the ones who went into Jerusalem to notify people that it had happened....?
I can only go by what scripture itself says and by the original language words and their meaning. We can come to some odd conclusions sometimes without realizing that there could be more than one explanation.