Barney,
So, are they a cult with a christianized coating?[/QUOTE\]
Jesus Christ was accused of being a drunkard, a glutton, a Sabbath breaker, a false witness, a blasphemer, a messenger of Satan and of being guilty of subversion. Matthew 9:34; 11:19;12:24; 26:65; John 8:13; 9:16; 19:12.
After Jesus Christ death and resurrection, after he had gone back into heaven, his disciples were also accused of serious accusations. Jesus disciples in the 1st century were dragged to the city rulers by people saying: "These men have overturned the inhabited earth." (Acts 17:6) At another time the apostle Paul and Silas were taken to the authorities and charged with greatly disburing the city of Philippi. (Acts 16:20)
Paul was later accused of being a "pestilent fellow and stirring up seditions among the Jews throughout the inhabited earth" and of trying "to profane the temple." (Acts 24:5, 6) The principle men of the Jews in Rome accurately described the situation of Jesus followers when they acknowledged: "For truly as regards this sect it is known to us that everywhere it is spoken against." (Acts 28: 22)
Evidently the disciples of Jesus Christ in the 1st century were considered by many people, to be a religious group with radical views and practices that clashed with what was considered normal social behaviour. To be honest I think if the apostles and 1st century Christians were on earth today preaching, Christendom would consider them a destructive sect. Anyways, back in the 1st century those that accused the apostles and disciples of Jesus were prominent and respected men of the community, which gave weight to the legitimacy of their allegations, in many peoples minds of that time. However we know that every one of these allegations or accusations were false. Just as people of that time grew up in a traditional way of living and believing and they made such charges against the apostles and disciples of Jesus Christ doesn't make what they said true. That is true today.
Would it be accurate to say that Jehovah's Witnesses are a religious group with radical views and practices that clash with what is accepted as normal social behaviour? Are Jehovah's Witnesses a cult?
A government official of the city of St. Petersburg, Russia, said: “Jehovah’s Witnesses were presented to us as some kind of underground sect sitting in the darkness and slaughtering children and killing themselves.” However, the people of Russia have recently become better acquainted with the true nature of the Witnesses. After working with Jehovah’s Witnesses in connection with an international convention, the same official said: “Now I see normal, smiling people, even better than many people I know. They are peaceful and calm, and they love one another very much.” He added: “I really do not understand why people tell such lies about them.”
The “Witnesses have earned the reputation of being honest, courteous, and industrious,” says Julia Mitchell Corbett in her book
Religion in America. Many who are not Witnesses readily acknowledge that there is nothing freakish or bizarre about Jehovah’s Witnesses. Their conduct does not clash with what is accepted as normal social behavior.
The New Encyclopædia Britannica accurately states that the Witnesses “insist upon a high moral code in personal conduct.”
The director of news and special projects for a television station in the United States wrote to Jehovah’s Witnesses in response to a biased report about the Witnesses on the TV news show
60 Minutes. He said: “If more people lived the way your faith does, this nation wouldn’t be in the shape it is in. I am one newsman who knows that your organization is founded on love and a strong faith in the Creator. I want you to know that not all News people are as biased.
Is it fair to say that Jehovah’s Witnesses are a small fringe religious group? Well its true that Jehovah’s Witnesses are few in number compared to some religions. However, we should recall what Jesus said: “Narrow is the gate and cramped the road leading off into life, and few are the ones finding it.”(
Matthew 7:13, 14).
There was a ruling by the European Court of Human Rights which declared that the Witnesses should enjoy freedom of thought, conscience, and religion and that they have the right to speak about their faith and teach it to others. This would hardly be the case if Jehovah’s Witnesses were known to use deceptive and unethical techniques to recruit members or if they used manipulative methods to control the minds of their followers.
Many people are studying with the Witnesses or have studied with the Witnesses and none have said that there have been any attempts to brainwash them, or to use any mind-control techniques. It would be obvious that if any such techniques had been used or is being used there would be an overwhelming number of victims in contradiction of any argument in favor of Jehovah's Witnesses.
Cult members often isolate themselves from family, friends, and even society in general. Is that the case with Jehovah’s Witnesses? A newsman in the Czech Republic said: “I do not belong to Jehovah’s Witnesses it's obvious that they [Jehovah’s Witnesses] have tremendous moral strength. . . . They recognize governmental authorities but believe that only God’s Kingdom is capable of solving all human problems. But watch it—they are not fanatics. They are people who are absorbed in humanity.”
Jehovah's Witnesses do not live in communes, isolating themselves from relatives and others. They recognize that it is their Scriptural responsibility to love and care for their families. They live and work with people of all races and religions. When disasters strike, they are quick to respond with relief supplies and other humanitarian assistance.
Most important, Jehovah's Witnesses are engaged in an educational program that has no comparison. How many religions have an organized system to pay personal visits to every individual in their community? Jehovah’s Witnesses do this in more than 200 lands and in more than 200 languages! Clearly, Jehovah’s Witnesses are “absorbed in humanity.”
Admittedly, the teachings of Jehovah’s Witnesses are different from those provided by Christendom. Jehovah’s Witnesses believe that Jehovah is the almighty God and that Jesus is his Son, not part of a triune deity. Our faith is anchored in the belief that God’s Kingdom alone can bring relief to suffering humanity. We warn people of the imminent destruction of this wicked world we're living in. We preach about God’s promise of an earthly paradise for obedient mankind. We do not venerate the cross. We do not celebrate Christmas. We believe that the soul is mortal and that there is no hellfire. We will not eat blood, nor will we accept blood transfusions. We abstain from involvement in politics and participation in warfare. Have you ever asked yourself
why the teachings of Jehovah’s Witnesses are so different?
A Massachusetts newspaper, the
Daily Hampshire Gazette, explains that Jehovah’s Witnesses’ “strict interpretation of the Bible forbids many activities others take for granted . . . , all in an effort to follow the example of first-century Christians and the word of the Bible.”
The Encyclopedia of Religion agrees that “all that they believe is based on the Bible. They ‘proof text’ (that is, supply a biblical citation to support) almost every statement of faith, taking for granted the authority of the Bible, which entirely supplants tradition.” The book
Religion in America states: “The group has never wavered from its focus on Bible study, and its teachings are supported by an elaborate system of references to scripture.”
It is precisely because of this close adherence to Bible teachings that the veneration and idolization of human leaders so characteristic of cults today is not to be found among Jehovah’s Witnesses. They reject the concept of a clergy-laity distinction.
The Encyclopedia of Religion aptly states about Jehovah’s Witnesses: “A clergy class and distinctive titles are prohibited.”
They follow Jesus Christ as their Leader and as Head of the Christian congregation. It was Jesus who said: “Do not you be called Rabbi, for one is your teacher, whereas all you are brothers. Moreover, do not call anyone your father on earth, for one is your Father, the heavenly One. Neither be called ‘leaders,’ for your Leader is one, the Christ.”
Matthew 23:8-12.
It is clear that Jehovah’s Witnesses are as far from being a cult as Jesus was from being a glutton and a drunkard. Admittedly, not everyone who was influenced by the false reports about Jesus and his disciples fell into the trap of slandering him. Some may simply have been misinformed. If people have questions about Jehovah’s Witnesses and their beliefs, people should ask them and get to know them better.