Revelation 20:4
4 I saw thrones on which were seated those who had been given authority to judge. And I saw the souls of those who had been beheaded because of their testimony about Jesus and because of the word of God. They had not worshiped the beast or its image and had not received its mark on their foreheads or their hands. They came to life and reigned with Christ a thousand years.
This is one of the most controversial verses in the entire bible and a lot of Christians believe that it has to be a future event because they believe that it's on the resurrection day. But according to Paul he stated three times that it was a current reality back in his day.
Here below are the three texts.
Ephesians
2:4-6
4 But because of his great love for us, God, who is rich in mercy, 5 made us alive with Christ even when we were dead in transgressions—it is by grace you have been saved. 6 And God raised us up with Christ and seated us with him in the heavenly realms in Christ Jesus,
In the verses above Paul states that we were already made alive, raised up and seated with Christ in the heavenly realms.
Colossians 3:1
Since, then, you have been raised with Christ, set your hearts on things above, where Christ is, seated at the right hand of God.
Once again Paul states that we have already been raised up with Christ.
Romans 5:17
17 For if, by the trespass of the one man, death reigned through that one man, how much more will those who receive God’s abundant provision of grace and of the gift of righteousness reign in life through the one man, Jesus Christ!
Finally in the verse above Paul states that we reign in life through Jesus.
All of these verses were a current reality while alive in the physical body almost two thousand years ago. If it was a reality back, then it is still a reality today.
Paul ties three events directly to Revelation 20:4 "that we have been made alive", "seated with Christ in the heavenly realms" and that "we reign (in life) through Jesus".
Why do so many Christians not accept this even though Paul declares it? Because they are focused on it being physical not spiritual. They focus on the physical because it mentions saints that were beheaded by the beast and the thousand years.
But let's let scripture interpret scripture. Paul teaches that its spiritual and what John is saying in Revelation 20:4 is that even though the saints are beheaded they still live and reign spiritually the soul doesn't die with the body. It's a promise even though you may die for Jesus you will still live and reign spiritually. The beast can kill the body but not the soul.
Thus, according to Paul we reign in life now and have been for almost two thousand years we are not limited to a literal thousand years God has a better longer plan.
This does not take away a future physical resurrection at the end of our world.
Because Christ is in us and we are in Christ who is the King, being kings and priests unto God and reigning with Christ
now is
a current reality which we experience
before the resurrection of our own bodies.
But the thing Revelation 20:4-6 is talking about is what happens to people at the close of the Age who refuse to worship the beast and his image or receive his mark or the number of his name. They will be beheaded. Compare
Revelation 13:11-18 and
Revelation 20:4.
Jesus said to all who believe in Him:
"At that day you shall know that
I am in My Father, and you in Me, and I in you." John 14:20
This is why Paul could say,
"Likewise
count yourselves also to be truly dead to sin, but alive to God through Jesus Christ our Lord." Romans 6:11
Jesus bore all
our sin in His own body when He died, and He rose again.
Immediately afterwards Paul says,
"Therefore do not let sin reign
in your mortal body, that you should obey it in its lusts." (Romans 6:12)
This is the context:
Romans 6
1 What shall we say then? Shall we continue in sin so that grace may abound?
2 Let it not be! How shall
we who died to sin live (zao) any longer in it?
3 Do you not know that as many of us as were baptized into Jesus Christ were baptized
into His death?
4 Therefore we were buried
with Him by baptism into death, so that as
Christ was raised up from the dead by the glory of the Father; even so we also should walk in newness of life.
5 For if we have been
joined together in the
likeness of His death, we
shall also be in the likeness
of His resurrection;
6 knowing this, that our old man is
crucified with Him in order that the body of sin might be destroyed, that from now on we should not serve sin.
7 For he who died has been justified from sin.
8 But if we died with Christ, we believe that we
shall also live with (syzáō) Him.
The above is is not what Revelation 20:4-6 is talking about. Revelation 20:4-6 is
obviously talking about souls who
had been beheaded and were now currently zao (alive) - Revelation 20:4-6 is calling what it's talking about
the first anastasis (the resurrection).
1. Unfortunately for amillennialism, no matter how desperate we
don't want the resurrection mentioned in Revelation 20:4-6 to be literal, the only two passages talking about people being killed for refusing to worship the beast or his image or receive his mark or the number of his name are Revelation 13:11-18 and Revelation 20:4 - and Revelation 20:5-6 are calling this the first resurrection (anastasis).
2. And unfortunately for amillennialism, no matter how desperate we
don't want the resurrection mentioned in Revelation 20:4-6 to be literal,
the word zao always and only refers to someone living - alive in a body - in each and ever one of the long list of verses where the word is found in the New Testament.
3. And unfortunately for amillennialism, no matter how desperate we
don't want the resurrection mentioned in Revelation 20:4-6 to be literal,
the word anastasis always and only refers to the actual bodily resurrection of the saints wherever else it appears in the New Testament.
I agree that Christ (the Son of man and the last Adam) IS the resurrection and the life, and the anastasis of the saints, whenever it occurs, will be part of
THE one and only resurrection from Adam's death - i.e the Son of man's, the last Adam's resurrection from death. There will be no 2nd sacrifice for sins and no 2nd resurrection from the 2nd death.
But no amount of desperation to equate
the anastasis and
the zao mentioned in Revelation 20:4-6 with the fact that because Christ lives in us through His Spirit, this means we have
already experienced
the anastasis and are
alive (zao) in a body
after we have died (in the case of those mentioned in Revelation 20:4-6, after they had been beheaded for the reasons given there), is ever going to force Revelation 20:4-6 to be speaking of the same thing.
Because Christ is in us and we are in Christ who is the King, being kings and priests unto God and reigning with Christ
now is
a current reality which we experience
before the resurrection of our own bodies.
But the thing Revelation 20:4-6 is talking about is what happens to people at the close of the Age who refuse to worship the beast and his image or receive his mark or the number of his name. They will be beheaded. Compare
Revelation 13:11-18 and
Revelation 20:4.